Merge branch 'master' into multicall

beacon/engine/gen_ed.go

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ func (e ExecutableData) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 		Withdrawals      []*types.Withdrawal     `json:"withdrawals"`
 		BlobGasUsed      *hexutil.Uint64         `json:"blobGasUsed"`
 		ExcessBlobGas    *hexutil.Uint64         `json:"excessBlobGas"`
+		Deposits         types.Deposits          `json:"depositRequests"`
 		ExecutionWitness *types.ExecutionWitness `json:"executionWitness,omitempty"`
 	}
 	var enc ExecutableData
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ func (e ExecutableData) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 	enc.Withdrawals = e.Withdrawals
 	enc.BlobGasUsed = (*hexutil.Uint64)(e.BlobGasUsed)
 	enc.ExcessBlobGas = (*hexutil.Uint64)(e.ExcessBlobGas)
+	enc.Deposits = e.Deposits
 	enc.ExecutionWitness = e.ExecutionWitness
 	return json.Marshal(&enc)
 }
@@ -83,6 +85,7 @@ func (e *ExecutableData) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
 		Withdrawals      []*types.Withdrawal     `json:"withdrawals"`
 		BlobGasUsed      *hexutil.Uint64         `json:"blobGasUsed"`
 		ExcessBlobGas    *hexutil.Uint64         `json:"excessBlobGas"`
+		Deposits         *types.Deposits         `json:"depositRequests"`
 		ExecutionWitness *types.ExecutionWitness `json:"executionWitness,omitempty"`
 	}
 	var dec ExecutableData
@@ -157,6 +160,9 @@ func (e *ExecutableData) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
 	if dec.ExcessBlobGas != nil {
 		e.ExcessBlobGas = (*uint64)(dec.ExcessBlobGas)
 	}
+	if dec.Deposits != nil {
+		e.Deposits = *dec.Deposits
+	}
 	if dec.ExecutionWitness != nil {
 		e.ExecutionWitness = dec.ExecutionWitness
 	}

beacon/engine/types.go

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ var (
 	PayloadV1 PayloadVersion = 0x1
 	PayloadV2 PayloadVersion = 0x2
 	PayloadV3 PayloadVersion = 0x3
+	PayloadV4 PayloadVersion = 0x4
 )
 
 //go:generate go run github.com/fjl/gencodec -type PayloadAttributes -field-override payloadAttributesMarshaling -out gen_blockparams.go
@@ -76,6 +77,7 @@ type ExecutableData struct {
 	Withdrawals      []*types.Withdrawal     `json:"withdrawals"`
 	BlobGasUsed      *uint64                 `json:"blobGasUsed"`
 	ExcessBlobGas    *uint64                 `json:"excessBlobGas"`
+	Deposits         types.Deposits          `json:"depositRequests"`
 	ExecutionWitness *types.ExecutionWitness `json:"executionWitness,omitempty"`
 }
 
@@ -231,6 +233,19 @@ func ExecutableDataToBlock(data ExecutableData, versionedHashes []common.Hash, b
 		h := types.DeriveSha(types.Withdrawals(data.Withdrawals), trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
 		withdrawalsRoot = &h
 	}
+	// Compute requestsHash if any requests are non-nil.
+	var (
+		requestsHash *common.Hash
+		requests     types.Requests
+	)
+	if data.Deposits != nil {
+		requests = make(types.Requests, 0)
+		for _, d := range data.Deposits {
+			requests = append(requests, types.NewRequest(d))
+		}
+		h := types.DeriveSha(requests, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
+		requestsHash = &h
+	}
 	header := &types.Header{
 		ParentHash:       data.ParentHash,
 		UncleHash:        types.EmptyUncleHash,
@@ -251,9 +266,10 @@ func ExecutableDataToBlock(data ExecutableData, versionedHashes []common.Hash, b
 		ExcessBlobGas:    data.ExcessBlobGas,
 		BlobGasUsed:      data.BlobGasUsed,
 		ParentBeaconRoot: beaconRoot,
+		RequestsHash:     requestsHash,
 	}
 	block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(header)
-	block = block.WithBody(types.Body{Transactions: txs, Uncles: nil, Withdrawals: data.Withdrawals})
+	block = block.WithBody(types.Body{Transactions: txs, Uncles: nil, Withdrawals: data.Withdrawals, Requests: requests})
 	block = block.WithWitness(data.ExecutionWitness)
 	if block.Hash() != data.BlockHash {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("blockhash mismatch, want %x, got %x", data.BlockHash, block.Hash())
@@ -296,13 +312,30 @@ func BlockToExecutableData(block *types.Block, fees *big.Int, sidecars []*types.
 			bundle.Proofs = append(bundle.Proofs, hexutil.Bytes(sidecar.Proofs[j][:]))
 		}
 	}
+	setRequests(block.Requests(), data)
 	return &ExecutionPayloadEnvelope{ExecutionPayload: data, BlockValue: fees, BlobsBundle: &bundle, Override: false}
 }
 
-// ExecutionPayloadBodyV1 is used in the response to GetPayloadBodiesByHashV1 and GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV1
+// setRequests differentiates the different request types and
-type ExecutionPayloadBodyV1 struct {
+// assigns them to the associated fields in ExecutableData.
+func setRequests(requests types.Requests, data *ExecutableData) {
+	if requests != nil {
+		// If requests is non-nil, it means deposits are available in block and we
+		// should return an empty slice instead of nil if there are no deposits.
+		data.Deposits = make(types.Deposits, 0)
+	}
+	for _, r := range requests {
+		if d, ok := r.Inner().(*types.Deposit); ok {
+			data.Deposits = append(data.Deposits, d)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// ExecutionPayloadBody is used in the response to GetPayloadBodiesByHash and GetPayloadBodiesByRange
+type ExecutionPayloadBody struct {
 	TransactionData []hexutil.Bytes     `json:"transactions"`
 	Withdrawals     []*types.Withdrawal `json:"withdrawals"`
+	Deposits        types.Deposits      `json:"depositRequests"`
 }
 
 // Client identifiers to support ClientVersionV1.

cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool/execution.go

@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ type ExecutionResult struct {
 	WithdrawalsRoot      *common.Hash          `json:"withdrawalsRoot,omitempty"`
 	CurrentExcessBlobGas *math.HexOrDecimal64  `json:"currentExcessBlobGas,omitempty"`
 	CurrentBlobGasUsed   *math.HexOrDecimal64  `json:"blobGasUsed,omitempty"`
+	RequestsHash         *common.Hash          `json:"requestsRoot,omitempty"`
+	DepositRequests      *types.Deposits       `json:"depositRequests,omitempty"`
 }
 
 type ommer struct {
@@ -377,6 +379,28 @@ func (pre *Prestate) Apply(vmConfig vm.Config, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig,
 		execRs.CurrentExcessBlobGas = (*math.HexOrDecimal64)(&excessBlobGas)
 		execRs.CurrentBlobGasUsed = (*math.HexOrDecimal64)(&blobGasUsed)
 	}
+	if chainConfig.IsPrague(vmContext.BlockNumber, vmContext.Time) {
+		// Parse the requests from the logs
+		var allLogs []*types.Log
+		for _, receipt := range receipts {
+			allLogs = append(allLogs, receipt.Logs...)
+		}
+		requests, err := core.ParseDepositLogs(allLogs, chainConfig)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, nil, NewError(ErrorEVM, fmt.Errorf("could not parse requests logs: %v", err))
+		}
+		// Calculate the requests root
+		h := types.DeriveSha(requests, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
+		execRs.RequestsHash = &h
+		// Get the deposits from the requests
+		deposits := make(types.Deposits, 0)
+		for _, req := range requests {
+			if dep, ok := req.Inner().(*types.Deposit); ok {
+				deposits = append(deposits, dep)
+			}
+		}
+		execRs.DepositRequests = &deposits
+	}
 	// Re-create statedb instance with new root upon the updated database
 	// for accessing latest states.
 	statedb, err = state.New(root, statedb.Database(), nil)

cmd/utils/cmd.go

@@ -262,7 +262,6 @@ func ImportHistory(chain *core.BlockChain, db ethdb.Database, dir string, networ
 		start    = time.Now()
 		reported = time.Now()
 		imported = 0
-		forker   = core.NewForkChoice(chain, nil)
 		h        = sha256.New()
 		buf      = bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
 	)
@@ -305,7 +304,7 @@ func ImportHistory(chain *core.BlockChain, db ethdb.Database, dir string, networ
 				if err != nil {
 					return fmt.Errorf("error reading receipts %d: %w", it.Number(), err)
 				}
-				if status, err := chain.HeaderChain().InsertHeaderChain([]*types.Header{block.Header()}, start, forker); err != nil {
+				if status, err := chain.HeaderChain().InsertHeaderChain([]*types.Header{block.Header()}, start); err != nil {
 					return fmt.Errorf("error inserting header %d: %w", it.Number(), err)
 				} else if status != core.CanonStatTy {
 					return fmt.Errorf("error inserting header %d, not canon: %v", it.Number(), status)

cmd/utils/flags.go

@@ -2210,7 +2210,7 @@ func MakeChain(ctx *cli.Context, stack *node.Node, readonly bool) (*core.BlockCh
 		}
 	}
 	// Disable transaction indexing/unindexing by default.
-	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(chainDb, cache, gspec, nil, engine, vmcfg, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(chainDb, cache, gspec, nil, engine, vmcfg, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		Fatalf("Can't create BlockChain: %v", err)
 	}

cmd/utils/history_test.go

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ func TestHistoryImportAndExport(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 
 	// Initialize BlockChain.
-	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, genesis, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, genesis, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("unable to initialize chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ func TestHistoryImportAndExport(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 
 	genesis.MustCommit(db2, triedb.NewDatabase(db, triedb.HashDefaults))
-	imported, err := core.NewBlockChain(db2, nil, genesis, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	imported, err := core.NewBlockChain(db2, nil, genesis, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("unable to initialize chain: %v", err)
 	}

consensus/clique/clique_test.go

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ func TestReimportMirroredState(t *testing.T) {
 	copy(genspec.ExtraData[extraVanity:], addr[:])
 
 	// Generate a batch of blocks, each properly signed
-	chain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, genspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, genspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer chain.Stop()
 
 	_, blocks, _ := core.GenerateChainWithGenesis(genspec, engine, 3, func(i int, block *core.BlockGen) {
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ func TestReimportMirroredState(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	// Insert the first two blocks and make sure the chain is valid
 	db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
-	chain, _ = core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, genspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, _ = core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, genspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer chain.Stop()
 
 	if _, err := chain.InsertChain(blocks[:2]); err != nil {
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ func TestReimportMirroredState(t *testing.T) {
 	// Simulate a crash by creating a new chain on top of the database, without
 	// flushing the dirty states out. Insert the last block, triggering a sidechain
 	// reimport.
-	chain, _ = core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, genspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, _ = core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, genspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer chain.Stop()
 
 	if _, err := chain.InsertChain(blocks[2:]); err != nil {

consensus/clique/snapshot_test.go

@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ func (tt *cliqueTest) run(t *testing.T) {
 		batches[len(batches)-1] = append(batches[len(batches)-1], block)
 	}
 	// Pass all the headers through clique and ensure tallying succeeds
-	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create test chain: %v", err)
 	}

core/bench_test.go

@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ func benchInsertChain(b *testing.B, disk bool, gen func(int, *BlockGen)) {
 
 	// Time the insertion of the new chain.
 	// State and blocks are stored in the same DB.
-	chainman, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chainman, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer chainman.Stop()
 	b.ReportAllocs()
 	b.ResetTimer()
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ func benchReadChain(b *testing.B, full bool, count uint64) {
 		if err != nil {
 			b.Fatalf("error opening database at %v: %v", dir, err)
 		}
-		chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, &cacheConfig, genesis, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+		chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, &cacheConfig, genesis, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 		if err != nil {
 			b.Fatalf("error creating chain: %v", err)
 		}

core/block_validator.go

@@ -121,14 +121,17 @@ func (v *BlockValidator) ValidateBody(block *types.Block) error {
 
 // ValidateState validates the various changes that happen after a state transition,
 // such as amount of used gas, the receipt roots and the state root itself.
-func (v *BlockValidator) ValidateState(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, receipts types.Receipts, usedGas uint64, stateless bool) error {
+func (v *BlockValidator) ValidateState(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, res *ProcessResult, stateless bool) error {
+	if res == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("nil ProcessResult value")
+	}
 	header := block.Header()
-	if block.GasUsed() != usedGas {
+	if block.GasUsed() != res.GasUsed {
-		return fmt.Errorf("invalid gas used (remote: %d local: %d)", block.GasUsed(), usedGas)
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid gas used (remote: %d local: %d)", block.GasUsed(), res.GasUsed)
 	}
 	// Validate the received block's bloom with the one derived from the generated receipts.
 	// For valid blocks this should always validate to true.
-	rbloom := types.CreateBloom(receipts)
+	rbloom := types.CreateBloom(res.Receipts)
 	if rbloom != header.Bloom {
 		return fmt.Errorf("invalid bloom (remote: %x  local: %x)", header.Bloom, rbloom)
 	}
@@ -138,10 +141,17 @@ func (v *BlockValidator) ValidateState(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateD
 		return nil
 	}
 	// The receipt Trie's root (R = (Tr [[H1, R1], ... [Hn, Rn]]))
-	receiptSha := types.DeriveSha(receipts, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
+	receiptSha := types.DeriveSha(res.Receipts, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
 	if receiptSha != header.ReceiptHash {
 		return fmt.Errorf("invalid receipt root hash (remote: %x local: %x)", header.ReceiptHash, receiptSha)
 	}
+	// Validate the parsed requests match the expected header value.
+	if header.RequestsHash != nil {
+		depositSha := types.DeriveSha(res.Requests, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
+		if depositSha != *header.RequestsHash {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid deposit root hash (remote: %x local: %x)", *header.RequestsHash, depositSha)
+		}
+	}
 	// Validate the state root against the received state root and throw
 	// an error if they don't match.
 	if root := statedb.IntermediateRoot(v.config.IsEIP158(header.Number)); header.Root != root {

core/block_validator_test.go

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func testHeaderVerification(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		headers[i] = block.Header()
 	}
 	// Run the header checker for blocks one-by-one, checking for both valid and invalid nonces
-	chain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer chain.Stop()
 
 	for i := 0; i < len(blocks); i++ {
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ func testHeaderVerificationForMerging(t *testing.T, isClique bool) {
 		postHeaders[i] = block.Header()
 	}
 	// Run the header checker for blocks one-by-one, checking for both valid and invalid nonces
-	chain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer chain.Stop()
 
 	// Verify the blocks before the merging

core/blockchain.go

@@ -259,7 +259,6 @@ type BlockChain struct {
 	validator  Validator // Block and state validator interface
 	prefetcher Prefetcher
 	processor  Processor // Block transaction processor interface
-	forker     *ForkChoice
 	vmConfig   vm.Config
 	logger     *tracing.Hooks
 }
@@ -267,7 +266,7 @@ type BlockChain struct {
 // NewBlockChain returns a fully initialised block chain using information
 // available in the database. It initialises the default Ethereum Validator
 // and Processor.
-func NewBlockChain(db ethdb.Database, cacheConfig *CacheConfig, genesis *Genesis, overrides *ChainOverrides, engine consensus.Engine, vmConfig vm.Config, shouldPreserve func(header *types.Header) bool, txLookupLimit *uint64) (*BlockChain, error) {
+func NewBlockChain(db ethdb.Database, cacheConfig *CacheConfig, genesis *Genesis, overrides *ChainOverrides, engine consensus.Engine, vmConfig vm.Config, txLookupLimit *uint64) (*BlockChain, error) {
 	if cacheConfig == nil {
 		cacheConfig = defaultCacheConfig
 	}
@@ -312,7 +311,6 @@ func NewBlockChain(db ethdb.Database, cacheConfig *CacheConfig, genesis *Genesis
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	bc.flushInterval.Store(int64(cacheConfig.TrieTimeLimit))
-	bc.forker = NewForkChoice(bc, shouldPreserve)
 	bc.stateCache = state.NewDatabaseWithNodeDB(bc.db, bc.triedb)
 	bc.validator = NewBlockValidator(chainConfig, bc)
 	bc.prefetcher = newStatePrefetcher(chainConfig, bc.hc)
@@ -1243,13 +1241,6 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) InsertReceiptChain(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain [
 
 		// Rewind may have occurred, skip in that case.
 		if bc.CurrentHeader().Number.Cmp(head.Number()) >= 0 {
-			reorg, err := bc.forker.ReorgNeeded(bc.CurrentSnapBlock(), head.Header())
-			if err != nil {
-				log.Warn("Reorg failed", "err", err)
-				return false
-			} else if !reorg {
-				return false
-			}
 			rawdb.WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.db, head.Hash())
 			bc.currentSnapBlock.Store(head.Header())
 			headFastBlockGauge.Update(int64(head.NumberU64()))
@@ -1548,26 +1539,17 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) writeBlockAndSetHead(block *types.Block, receipts []*types
 		return NonStatTy, err
 	}
 	currentBlock := bc.CurrentBlock()
-	reorg, err := bc.forker.ReorgNeeded(currentBlock, block.Header())
+
-	if err != nil {
-		return NonStatTy, err
-	}
-	if reorg {
 	// Reorganise the chain if the parent is not the head block
 	if block.ParentHash() != currentBlock.Hash() {
 		if err := bc.reorg(currentBlock, block); err != nil {
 			return NonStatTy, err
 		}
 	}
-		status = CanonStatTy
+
-	} else {
-		status = SideStatTy
-	}
 	// Set new head.
-	if status == CanonStatTy {
 	bc.writeHeadBlock(block)
-	}
+
-	if status == CanonStatTy {
 	bc.chainFeed.Send(ChainEvent{Block: block, Hash: block.Hash(), Logs: logs})
 	if len(logs) > 0 {
 		bc.logsFeed.Send(logs)
@@ -1580,10 +1562,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) writeBlockAndSetHead(block *types.Block, receipts []*types
 	if emitHeadEvent {
 		bc.chainHeadFeed.Send(ChainHeadEvent{Block: block})
 	}
-	} else {
+	return CanonStatTy, nil
-		bc.chainSideFeed.Send(ChainSideEvent{Block: block})
-	}
-	return status, nil
 }
 
 // InsertChain attempts to insert the given batch of blocks in to the canonical
@@ -1634,7 +1613,6 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks, setHead bool) (int, error)
 	if bc.insertStopped() {
 		return 0, nil
 	}
-
 	// Start a parallel signature recovery (signer will fluke on fork transition, minimal perf loss)
 	SenderCacher.RecoverFromBlocks(types.MakeSigner(bc.chainConfig, chain[0].Number(), chain[0].Time()), chain)
 
@@ -1667,25 +1645,11 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks, setHead bool) (int, error)
 		//   2. The block is stored as a sidechain, and is lying about it's stateroot, and passes a stateroot
 		//      from the canonical chain, which has not been verified.
 		// Skip all known blocks that are behind us.
-		var (
+		current := bc.CurrentBlock()
-			reorg   bool
-			current = bc.CurrentBlock()
-		)
 		for block != nil && bc.skipBlock(err, it) {
-			reorg, err = bc.forker.ReorgNeeded(current, block.Header())
-			if err != nil {
-				return it.index, err
-			}
-			if reorg {
-				// Switch to import mode if the forker says the reorg is necessary
-				// and also the block is not on the canonical chain.
-				// In eth2 the forker always returns true for reorg decision (blindly trusting
-				// the external consensus engine), but in order to prevent the unnecessary
-				// reorgs when importing known blocks, the special case is handled here.
 			if block.NumberU64() > current.Number.Uint64() || bc.GetCanonicalHash(block.NumberU64()) != block.Hash() {
 				break
 			}
-			}
 			log.Debug("Ignoring already known block", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash())
 			stats.ignored++
 
@@ -1927,23 +1891,23 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) processBlock(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, s
 
 	// Process block using the parent state as reference point
 	pstart := time.Now()
-	receipts, logs, usedGas, err := bc.processor.Process(block, statedb, bc.vmConfig)
+	res, err := bc.processor.Process(block, statedb, bc.vmConfig)
 	if err != nil {
-		bc.reportBlock(block, receipts, err)
+		bc.reportBlock(block, res, err)
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	ptime := time.Since(pstart)
 
 	vstart := time.Now()
-	if err := bc.validator.ValidateState(block, statedb, receipts, usedGas, false); err != nil {
+	if err := bc.validator.ValidateState(block, statedb, res, false); err != nil {
-		bc.reportBlock(block, receipts, err)
+		bc.reportBlock(block, res, err)
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	vtime := time.Since(vstart)
 
 	if witness := statedb.Witness(); witness != nil {
 		if err = bc.validator.ValidateWitness(witness, block.ReceiptHash(), block.Root()); err != nil {
-			bc.reportBlock(block, receipts, err)
+			bc.reportBlock(block, res, err)
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("cross verification failed: %v", err)
 		}
 	}
@@ -1978,9 +1942,9 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) processBlock(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, s
 	)
 	if !setHead {
 		// Don't set the head, only insert the block
-		err = bc.writeBlockWithState(block, receipts, statedb)
+		err = bc.writeBlockWithState(block, res.Receipts, statedb)
 	} else {
-		status, err = bc.writeBlockAndSetHead(block, receipts, logs, statedb, false)
+		status, err = bc.writeBlockAndSetHead(block, res.Receipts, res.Logs, statedb, false)
 	}
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -1994,7 +1958,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) processBlock(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, s
 	blockWriteTimer.Update(time.Since(wstart) - max(statedb.AccountCommits, statedb.StorageCommits) /* concurrent */ - statedb.SnapshotCommits - statedb.TrieDBCommits)
 	blockInsertTimer.UpdateSince(start)
 
-	return &blockProcessingResult{usedGas: usedGas, procTime: proctime, status: status}, nil
+	return &blockProcessingResult{usedGas: res.GasUsed, procTime: proctime, status: status}, nil
 }
 
 // insertSideChain is called when an import batch hits upon a pruned ancestor
@@ -2007,7 +1971,6 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) processBlock(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, s
 func (bc *BlockChain) insertSideChain(block *types.Block, it *insertIterator) (int, error) {
 	var (
 		externTd *big.Int
-		lastBlock = block
 		current  = bc.CurrentBlock()
 	)
 	// The first sidechain block error is already verified to be ErrPrunedAncestor.
@@ -2059,22 +2022,6 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertSideChain(block *types.Block, it *insertIterator) (i
 				"txs", len(block.Transactions()), "gas", block.GasUsed(), "uncles", len(block.Uncles()),
 				"root", block.Root())
 		}
-		lastBlock = block
-	}
-	// At this point, we've written all sidechain blocks to database. Loop ended
-	// either on some other error or all were processed. If there was some other
-	// error, we can ignore the rest of those blocks.
-	//
-	// If the externTd was larger than our local TD, we now need to reimport the previous
-	// blocks to regenerate the required state
-	reorg, err := bc.forker.ReorgNeeded(current, lastBlock.Header())
-	if err != nil {
-		return it.index, err
-	}
-	if !reorg {
-		localTd := bc.GetTd(current.Hash(), current.Number.Uint64())
-		log.Info("Sidechain written to disk", "start", it.first().NumberU64(), "end", it.previous().Number, "sidetd", externTd, "localtd", localTd)
-		return it.index, err
 	}
 	// Gather all the sidechain hashes (full blocks may be memory heavy)
 	var (
@@ -2491,7 +2438,11 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) skipBlock(err error, it *insertIterator) bool {
 }
 
 // reportBlock logs a bad block error.
-func (bc *BlockChain) reportBlock(block *types.Block, receipts types.Receipts, err error) {
+func (bc *BlockChain) reportBlock(block *types.Block, res *ProcessResult, err error) {
+	var receipts types.Receipts
+	if res != nil {
+		receipts = res.Receipts
+	}
 	rawdb.WriteBadBlock(bc.db, block)
 	log.Error(summarizeBadBlock(block, receipts, bc.Config(), err))
 }
@@ -2537,7 +2488,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) InsertHeaderChain(chain []*types.Header) (int, error) {
 		return 0, errChainStopped
 	}
 	defer bc.chainmu.Unlock()
-	_, err := bc.hc.InsertHeaderChain(chain, start, bc.forker)
+	_, err := bc.hc.InsertHeaderChain(chain, start)
 	return 0, err
 }
 

core/blockchain_insert.go

@@ -170,11 +170,6 @@ func (it *insertIterator) current() *types.Header {
 	return it.chain[it.index].Header()
 }
 
-// first returns the first block in it.
-func (it *insertIterator) first() *types.Block {
-	return it.chain[0]
-}
-
 // remaining returns the number of remaining blocks.
 func (it *insertIterator) remaining() int {
 	return len(it.chain) - it.index

core/blockchain_repair_test.go

@@ -1794,7 +1794,7 @@ func testRepairWithScheme(t *testing.T, tt *rewindTest, snapshots bool, scheme s
 		config.SnapshotLimit = 256
 		config.SnapshotWait = true
 	}
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, config, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, config, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -1859,7 +1859,7 @@ func testRepairWithScheme(t *testing.T, tt *rewindTest, snapshots bool, scheme s
 	}
 	defer db.Close()
 
-	newChain, err := NewBlockChain(db, config, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	newChain, err := NewBlockChain(db, config, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -1931,7 +1931,7 @@ func testIssue23496(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		}
 		engine = ethash.NewFullFaker()
 	)
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -1981,7 +1981,7 @@ func testIssue23496(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	}
 	defer db.Close()
 
-	chain, err = NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err = NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}

core/blockchain_sethead_test.go

@@ -1997,7 +1997,7 @@ func testSetHeadWithScheme(t *testing.T, tt *rewindTest, snapshots bool, scheme
 		config.SnapshotLimit = 256
 		config.SnapshotWait = true
 	}
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, config, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, config, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create chain: %v", err)
 	}

core/blockchain_snapshot_test.go

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ func (basic *snapshotTestBasic) prepare(t *testing.T) (*BlockChain, []*types.Blo
 		}
 		engine = ethash.NewFullFaker()
 	)
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(basic.scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(basic.scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ func (snaptest *snapshotTest) test(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Restart the chain normally
 	chain.Stop()
-	newchain, err := NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	newchain, err := NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -270,13 +270,13 @@ func (snaptest *crashSnapshotTest) test(t *testing.T) {
 	// the crash, we do restart twice here: one after the crash and one
 	// after the normal stop. It's used to ensure the broken snapshot
 	// can be detected all the time.
-	newchain, err := NewBlockChain(newdb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	newchain, err := NewBlockChain(newdb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}
 	newchain.Stop()
 
-	newchain, err = NewBlockChain(newdb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	newchain, err = NewBlockChain(newdb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ func (snaptest *gappedSnapshotTest) test(t *testing.T) {
 		SnapshotLimit:  0,
 		StateScheme:    snaptest.scheme,
 	}
-	newchain, err := NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, cacheConfig, snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	newchain, err := NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, cacheConfig, snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ func (snaptest *gappedSnapshotTest) test(t *testing.T) {
 	newchain.Stop()
 
 	// Restart the chain with enabling the snapshot
-	newchain, err = NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	newchain, err = NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ func (snaptest *setHeadSnapshotTest) test(t *testing.T) {
 	chain.SetHead(snaptest.setHead)
 	chain.Stop()
 
-	newchain, err := NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	newchain, err := NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ func (snaptest *wipeCrashSnapshotTest) test(t *testing.T) {
 		SnapshotLimit:  0,
 		StateScheme:    snaptest.scheme,
 	}
-	newchain, err := NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, config, snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	newchain, err := NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, config, snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ func (snaptest *wipeCrashSnapshotTest) test(t *testing.T) {
 		SnapshotWait:   false, // Don't wait rebuild
 		StateScheme:    snaptest.scheme,
 	}
-	tmp, err := NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, config, snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	tmp, err := NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, config, snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ func (snaptest *wipeCrashSnapshotTest) test(t *testing.T) {
 	tmp.triedb.Close()
 	tmp.stopWithoutSaving()
 
-	newchain, err = NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	newchain, err = NewBlockChain(snaptest.db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(snaptest.scheme), snaptest.gspec, nil, snaptest.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to recreate chain: %v", err)
 	}

core/blockchain_test.go

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
 	"math/big"
 	"math/rand"
 	"os"
+	"path"
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ func newCanonical(engine consensus.Engine, n int, full bool, scheme string) (eth
 		}
 	)
 	// Initialize a fresh chain with only a genesis block
-	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 
 	// Create and inject the requested chain
 	if n == 0 {
@@ -163,13 +164,14 @@ func testBlockChainImport(chain types.Blocks, blockchain *BlockChain) error {
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		receipts, _, usedGas, err := blockchain.processor.Process(block, statedb, vm.Config{})
+		res, err := blockchain.processor.Process(block, statedb, vm.Config{})
 		if err != nil {
-			blockchain.reportBlock(block, receipts, err)
+			blockchain.reportBlock(block, res, err)
 			return err
 		}
-		if err = blockchain.validator.ValidateState(block, statedb, receipts, usedGas, false); err != nil {
+		err = blockchain.validator.ValidateState(block, statedb, res, false)
-			blockchain.reportBlock(block, receipts, err)
+		if err != nil {
+			blockchain.reportBlock(block, res, err)
 			return err
 		}
 
@@ -762,7 +764,7 @@ func testFastVsFullChains(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	})
 	// Import the chain as an archive node for the comparison baseline
 	archiveDb := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
-	archive, _ := NewBlockChain(archiveDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	archive, _ := NewBlockChain(archiveDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer archive.Stop()
 
 	if n, err := archive.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
@@ -770,7 +772,7 @@ func testFastVsFullChains(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	}
 	// Fast import the chain as a non-archive node to test
 	fastDb := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
-	fast, _ := NewBlockChain(fastDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	fast, _ := NewBlockChain(fastDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer fast.Stop()
 
 	headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
@@ -790,7 +792,7 @@ func testFastVsFullChains(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	}
 	defer ancientDb.Close()
 
-	ancient, _ := NewBlockChain(ancientDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	ancient, _ := NewBlockChain(ancientDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer ancient.Stop()
 
 	if n, err := ancient.InsertHeaderChain(headers); err != nil {
@@ -910,7 +912,7 @@ func testLightVsFastVsFullChainHeads(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	archiveCaching.TrieDirtyDisabled = true
 	archiveCaching.StateScheme = scheme
 
-	archive, _ := NewBlockChain(archiveDb, &archiveCaching, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	archive, _ := NewBlockChain(archiveDb, &archiveCaching, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if n, err := archive.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to process block %d: %v", n, err)
 	}
@@ -923,7 +925,7 @@ func testLightVsFastVsFullChainHeads(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	// Import the chain as a non-archive node and ensure all pointers are updated
 	fastDb := makeDb()
 	defer fastDb.Close()
-	fast, _ := NewBlockChain(fastDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	fast, _ := NewBlockChain(fastDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer fast.Stop()
 
 	headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
@@ -943,7 +945,7 @@ func testLightVsFastVsFullChainHeads(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	// Import the chain as a ancient-first node and ensure all pointers are updated
 	ancientDb := makeDb()
 	defer ancientDb.Close()
-	ancient, _ := NewBlockChain(ancientDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	ancient, _ := NewBlockChain(ancientDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer ancient.Stop()
 
 	if n, err := ancient.InsertHeaderChain(headers); err != nil {
@@ -962,7 +964,7 @@ func testLightVsFastVsFullChainHeads(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	// Import the chain as a light node and ensure all pointers are updated
 	lightDb := makeDb()
 	defer lightDb.Close()
-	light, _ := NewBlockChain(lightDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	light, _ := NewBlockChain(lightDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if n, err := light.InsertHeaderChain(headers); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to insert header %d: %v", n, err)
 	}
@@ -1035,7 +1037,7 @@ func testChainTxReorgs(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	})
 	// Import the chain. This runs all block validation rules.
 	db := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
-	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if i, err := blockchain.InsertChain(chain); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to insert original chain[%d]: %v", i, err)
 	}
@@ -1109,7 +1111,7 @@ func testLogReorgs(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		signer = types.LatestSigner(gspec.Config)
 	)
 
-	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer blockchain.Stop()
 
 	rmLogsCh := make(chan RemovedLogsEvent)
@@ -1165,7 +1167,7 @@ func testLogRebirth(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		gspec         = &Genesis{Config: params.TestChainConfig, Alloc: types.GenesisAlloc{addr1: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000000000)}}}
 		signer        = types.LatestSigner(gspec.Config)
 		engine        = ethash.NewFaker()
-		blockchain, _ = NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+		blockchain, _ = NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	)
 	defer blockchain.Stop()
 
@@ -1246,7 +1248,7 @@ func testSideLogRebirth(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		addr1         = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key1.PublicKey)
 		gspec         = &Genesis{Config: params.TestChainConfig, Alloc: types.GenesisAlloc{addr1: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000000000)}}}
 		signer        = types.LatestSigner(gspec.Config)
-		blockchain, _ = NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+		blockchain, _ = NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	)
 	defer blockchain.Stop()
 
@@ -1265,7 +1267,7 @@ func testSideLogRebirth(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	}
 	checkLogEvents(t, newLogCh, rmLogsCh, 0, 0)
 
-	// Generate side chain with lower difficulty
+	// Generate side chain with lower difficulty, after the merge, the chain will be accepted even if it is lower difficulty
 	genDb, sideChain, _ := GenerateChainWithGenesis(gspec, ethash.NewFaker(), 2, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
 		if i == 1 {
 			tx, err := types.SignTx(types.NewContractCreation(gen.TxNonce(addr1), new(big.Int), 1000000, gen.header.BaseFee, logCode), signer, key1)
@@ -1278,14 +1280,14 @@ func testSideLogRebirth(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(sideChain); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to insert forked chain: %v", err)
 	}
-	checkLogEvents(t, newLogCh, rmLogsCh, 0, 0)
+	checkLogEvents(t, newLogCh, rmLogsCh, 1, 0)
 
-	// Generate a new block based on side chain.
+	// Generate a new block based on side chain. Should not emit any events anymore.
 	newBlocks, _ := GenerateChain(gspec.Config, sideChain[len(sideChain)-1], ethash.NewFaker(), genDb, 1, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {})
 	if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(newBlocks); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to insert forked chain: %v", err)
 	}
-	checkLogEvents(t, newLogCh, rmLogsCh, 1, 0)
+	checkLogEvents(t, newLogCh, rmLogsCh, 0, 0)
 }
 
 func checkLogEvents(t *testing.T, logsCh <-chan []*types.Log, rmLogsCh <-chan RemovedLogsEvent, wantNew, wantRemoved int) {
@@ -1345,7 +1347,7 @@ func testReorgSideEvent(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		}
 		signer = types.LatestSigner(gspec.Config)
 	)
-	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer blockchain.Stop()
 
 	_, chain, _ := GenerateChainWithGenesis(gspec, ethash.NewFaker(), 3, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {})
@@ -1369,12 +1371,7 @@ func testReorgSideEvent(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to insert chain: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	// first two block of the secondary chain are for a brief moment considered
-	// side chains because up to that point the first one is considered the
-	// heavier chain.
 	expectedSideHashes := map[common.Hash]bool{
-		replacementBlocks[0].Hash(): true,
-		replacementBlocks[1].Hash(): true,
 		chain[0].Hash(): true,
 		chain[1].Hash(): true,
 		chain[2].Hash(): true,
@@ -1402,7 +1399,7 @@ done:
 			timeout.Reset(timeoutDura)
 
 		case <-timeout.C:
-			t.Fatal("Timeout. Possibly not all blocks were triggered for sideevent")
+			t.Fatalf("Timeout. Possibly not all blocks were triggered for sideevent: %v", i)
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1529,7 +1526,7 @@ func testEIP155Transition(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		}
 	})
 
-	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer blockchain.Stop()
 
 	if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
@@ -1622,7 +1619,7 @@ func testEIP161AccountRemoval(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		block.AddTx(tx)
 	})
 	// account must exist pre eip 161
-	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer blockchain.Stop()
 
 	if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(types.Blocks{blocks[0]}); err != nil {
@@ -1680,7 +1677,7 @@ func testBlockchainHeaderchainReorgConsistency(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	}
 	// Import the canonical and fork chain side by side, verifying the current block
 	// and current header consistency
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -1724,7 +1721,7 @@ func TestTrieForkGC(t *testing.T) {
 		forks[i] = fork[0]
 	}
 	// Import the canonical and fork chain side by side, forcing the trie cache to cache both
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -1770,7 +1767,7 @@ func testLargeReorgTrieGC(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	db, _ := rawdb.NewDatabaseWithFreezer(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), "", "", false)
 	defer db.Close()
 
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -1786,18 +1783,15 @@ func testLargeReorgTrieGC(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	if chain.HasState(shared[len(shared)-1].Root()) {
 		t.Fatalf("common-but-old ancestor still cache")
 	}
-	// Import the competitor chain without exceeding the canonical's TD and ensure
+	// Import the competitor chain without exceeding the canonical's TD.
-	// we have not processed any of the blocks (protection against malicious blocks)
+	// Post-merge the side chain should be executed
 	if _, err := chain.InsertChain(competitor[:len(competitor)-2]); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to insert competitor chain: %v", err)
 	}
-	for i, block := range competitor[:len(competitor)-2] {
+	if !chain.HasState(competitor[len(competitor)-3].Root()) {
-		if chain.HasState(block.Root()) {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to insert low-TD chain")
-			t.Fatalf("competitor %d: low TD chain became processed", i)
 	}
-	}
+	// Import the head of the competitor chain.
-	// Import the head of the competitor chain, triggering the reorg and ensure we
-	// successfully reprocess all the stashed away blocks.
 	if _, err := chain.InsertChain(competitor[len(competitor)-2:]); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to finalize competitor chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -1841,7 +1835,7 @@ func testBlockchainRecovery(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create temp freezer db: %v", err)
 	}
 	defer ancientDb.Close()
-	ancient, _ := NewBlockChain(ancientDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	ancient, _ := NewBlockChain(ancientDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 
 	headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
 	for i, block := range blocks {
@@ -1861,7 +1855,7 @@ func testBlockchainRecovery(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	rawdb.WriteHeadFastBlockHash(ancientDb, midBlock.Hash())
 
 	// Reopen broken blockchain again
-	ancient, _ = NewBlockChain(ancientDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	ancient, _ = NewBlockChain(ancientDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer ancient.Stop()
 	if num := ancient.CurrentBlock().Number.Uint64(); num != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("head block mismatch: have #%v, want #%v", num, 0)
@@ -1913,7 +1907,7 @@ func testInsertReceiptChainRollback(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	}
 	defer ancientDb.Close()
 
-	ancientChain, _ := NewBlockChain(ancientDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	ancientChain, _ := NewBlockChain(ancientDb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer ancientChain.Stop()
 
 	// Import the canonical header chain.
@@ -1980,7 +1974,7 @@ func testLowDiffLongChain(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	diskdb, _ := rawdb.NewDatabaseWithFreezer(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), "", "", false)
 	defer diskdb.Close()
 
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(diskdb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(diskdb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -2041,7 +2035,7 @@ func testSideImport(t *testing.T, numCanonBlocksInSidechain, blocksBetweenCommon
 		mergeBlock = math.MaxInt32
 	)
 	// Generate and import the canonical chain
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -2195,7 +2189,7 @@ func testInsertKnownChainData(t *testing.T, typ string, scheme string) {
 	}
 	defer chaindb.Close()
 
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(chaindb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(chaindb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -2279,10 +2273,10 @@ func testInsertKnownChainData(t *testing.T, typ string, scheme string) {
 	if err := inserter(append(blocks, blocks2...), append(receipts, receipts2...)); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to insert chain data: %v", err)
 	}
-	// The head shouldn't change.
+	// Post-merge the chain should change even if td is lower.
-	asserter(t, blocks3[len(blocks3)-1])
+	asserter(t, blocks2[len(blocks2)-1])
 
-	// Rollback the heavier chain and re-insert the longer chain again
+	// Rollback the heavier chain and re-insert the longer chain again.
 	chain.SetHead(rollback - 1)
 	if err := inserter(append(blocks, blocks2...), append(receipts, receipts2...)); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to insert chain data: %v", err)
@@ -2366,7 +2360,7 @@ func testInsertKnownChainDataWithMerging(t *testing.T, typ string, mergeHeight i
 	}
 	defer chaindb.Close()
 
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(chaindb, nil, genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(chaindb, nil, genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -2480,7 +2474,7 @@ func getLongAndShortChains(scheme string) (*BlockChain, []*types.Block, []*types
 	genDb, longChain, _ := GenerateChainWithGenesis(genesis, engine, 80, func(i int, b *BlockGen) {
 		b.SetCoinbase(common.Address{1})
 	})
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -2656,7 +2650,7 @@ func benchmarkLargeNumberOfValueToNonexisting(b *testing.B, numTxs, numBlocks in
 	b.ResetTimer()
 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
 		// Import the shared chain and the original canonical one
-		chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+		chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 		if err != nil {
 			b.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 		}
@@ -2743,7 +2737,21 @@ func testSideImportPrunedBlocks(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	// Generate and import the canonical chain
 	_, blocks, _ := GenerateChainWithGenesis(genesis, engine, 2*state.TriesInMemory, nil)
 
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	// Construct a database with freezer enabled
+	datadir := t.TempDir()
+	ancient := path.Join(datadir, "ancient")
+
+	db, err := rawdb.Open(rawdb.OpenOptions{
+		Directory:         datadir,
+		AncientsDirectory: ancient,
+		Ephemeral:         true,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create persistent database: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer db.Close()
+
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -2770,7 +2778,6 @@ func testSideImportPrunedBlocks(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	if !chain.HasBlockAndState(firstNonPrunedBlock.Hash(), firstNonPrunedBlock.NumberU64()) {
 		t.Errorf("Block %d pruned", firstNonPrunedBlock.NumberU64())
 	}
-	// Now re-import some old blocks
 	blockToReimport := blocks[5:8]
 	_, err = chain.InsertChain(blockToReimport)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -2843,7 +2850,7 @@ func testDeleteCreateRevert(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		b.AddTx(tx)
 	})
 	// Import the canonical chain
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -2958,7 +2965,7 @@ func testDeleteRecreateSlots(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	// Import the canonical chain
 	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{
 		Tracer: logger.NewJSONLogger(nil, os.Stdout),
-	}, nil, nil)
+	}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -3040,7 +3047,7 @@ func testDeleteRecreateAccount(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	// Import the canonical chain
 	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{
 		Tracer: logger.NewJSONLogger(nil, os.Stdout),
-	}, nil, nil)
+	}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -3216,7 +3223,7 @@ func testDeleteRecreateSlotsAcrossManyBlocks(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{
 		//Debug:  true,
 		//Tracer: vm.NewJSONLogger(nil, os.Stdout),
-	}, nil, nil)
+	}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -3354,7 +3361,7 @@ func testInitThenFailCreateContract(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{
 		//Debug:  true,
 		//Tracer: vm.NewJSONLogger(nil, os.Stdout),
-	}, nil, nil)
+	}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -3441,7 +3448,7 @@ func testEIP2718Transition(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	})
 
 	// Import the canonical chain
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -3535,7 +3542,7 @@ func testEIP1559Transition(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 
 		b.AddTx(tx)
 	})
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -3648,7 +3655,7 @@ func testSetCanonical(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 	diskdb, _ := rawdb.NewDatabaseWithFreezer(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), "", "", false)
 	defer diskdb.Close()
 
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(diskdb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(diskdb, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -3757,7 +3764,7 @@ func testCanonicalHashMarker(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 		_, forkB, _ := GenerateChainWithGenesis(gspec, engine, c.forkB, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {})
 
 		// Initialize test chain
-		chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+		chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 		}
@@ -3894,7 +3901,7 @@ func testCreateThenDelete(t *testing.T, config *params.ChainConfig) {
 	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{
 		//Debug:  true,
 		//Tracer: logger.NewJSONLogger(nil, os.Stdout),
-	}, nil, nil)
+	}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -4006,7 +4013,7 @@ func TestDeleteThenCreate(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	})
 	// Import the canonical chain
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -4091,7 +4098,7 @@ func TestTransientStorageReset(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 
 	// Initialize the blockchain with 1153 enabled.
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vmConfig, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vmConfig, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -4186,7 +4193,7 @@ func TestEIP3651(t *testing.T) {
 
 		b.AddTx(tx)
 	})
-	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{Tracer: logger.NewMarkdownLogger(&logger.Config{}, os.Stderr).Hooks()}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{Tracer: logger.NewMarkdownLogger(&logger.Config{}, os.Stderr).Hooks()}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -4220,3 +4227,90 @@ func TestEIP3651(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("sender balance incorrect: expected %d, got %d", expected, actual)
 	}
 }
+
+func TestEIP6110(t *testing.T) {
+	var (
+		engine = beacon.NewFaker()
+
+		// A sender who makes transactions, has some funds
+		key, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
+		addr   = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey)
+		funds  = new(big.Int).Mul(common.Big1, big.NewInt(params.Ether))
+		config = *params.AllEthashProtocolChanges
+		gspec  = &Genesis{
+			Config: &config,
+			Alloc: types.GenesisAlloc{
+				addr: {Balance: funds},
+				config.DepositContractAddress: {
+					// Simple deposit generator, source: https://gist.github.com/lightclient/54abb2af2465d6969fa6d1920b9ad9d7
+					Code:    common.Hex2Bytes("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"),
+					Nonce:   0,
+					Balance: big.NewInt(0),
+				},
+			},
+		}
+	)
+
+	gspec.Config.BerlinBlock = common.Big0
+	gspec.Config.LondonBlock = common.Big0
+	gspec.Config.TerminalTotalDifficulty = common.Big0
+	gspec.Config.TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed = true
+	gspec.Config.ShanghaiTime = u64(0)
+	gspec.Config.CancunTime = u64(0)
+	gspec.Config.PragueTime = u64(0)
+	signer := types.LatestSigner(gspec.Config)
+
+	_, blocks, _ := GenerateChainWithGenesis(gspec, engine, 1, func(i int, b *BlockGen) {
+		for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
+			txdata := &types.DynamicFeeTx{
+				ChainID:    gspec.Config.ChainID,
+				Nonce:      uint64(i),
+				To:         &config.DepositContractAddress,
+				Gas:        500000,
+				GasFeeCap:  newGwei(5),
+				GasTipCap:  big.NewInt(2),
+				AccessList: nil,
+				Data:       []byte{},
+			}
+			tx := types.NewTx(txdata)
+			tx, _ = types.SignTx(tx, signer, key)
+			b.AddTx(tx)
+		}
+	})
+	chain, err := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{Tracer: logger.NewMarkdownLogger(&logger.Config{DisableStack: true}, os.Stderr).Hooks()}, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer chain.Stop()
+	if n, err := chain.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("block %d: failed to insert into chain: %v", n, err)
+	}
+
+	block := chain.GetBlockByNumber(1)
+	if len(block.Requests()) != 5 {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve deposits: have %d, want %d", len(block.Requests()), 5)
+	}
+
+	// Verify each index is correct.
+	for want, req := range block.Requests() {
+		d, ok := req.Inner().(*types.Deposit)
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatalf("expected deposit object")
+		}
+		if got := int(d.PublicKey[0]); got != want {
+			t.Fatalf("invalid pubkey: have %d, want %d", got, want)
+		}
+		if got := int(d.WithdrawalCredentials[0]); got != want {
+			t.Fatalf("invalid withdrawal credentials: have %d, want %d", got, want)
+		}
+		if d.Amount != uint64(want) {
+			t.Fatalf("invalid amounbt: have %d, want %d", d.Amount, want)
+		}
+		if got := int(d.Signature[0]); got != want {
+			t.Fatalf("invalid signature: have %d, want %d", got, want)
+		}
+		if d.Index != uint64(want) {
+			t.Fatalf("invalid index: have %d, want %d", d.Index, want)
+		}
+	}
+}

core/chain_makers.go

@@ -346,7 +346,18 @@ func GenerateChain(config *params.ChainConfig, parent *types.Block, engine conse
 			gen(i, b)
 		}
 
-		body := types.Body{Transactions: b.txs, Uncles: b.uncles, Withdrawals: b.withdrawals}
+		var requests types.Requests
+		if config.IsPrague(b.header.Number, b.header.Time) {
+			for _, r := range b.receipts {
+				d, err := ParseDepositLogs(r.Logs, config)
+				if err != nil {
+					panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to parse deposit log: %v", err))
+				}
+				requests = append(requests, d...)
+			}
+		}
+
+		body := types.Body{Transactions: b.txs, Uncles: b.uncles, Withdrawals: b.withdrawals, Requests: requests}
 		block, err := b.engine.FinalizeAndAssemble(cm, b.header, statedb, &body, b.receipts)
 		if err != nil {
 			panic(err)

core/chain_makers_test.go

@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ func TestGeneratePOSChain(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 
 	// Import the chain. This runs all block validation rules.
-	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, beacon.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, beacon.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer blockchain.Stop()
 
 	if i, err := blockchain.InsertChain(genchain); err != nil {
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ func ExampleGenerateChain() {
 	})
 
 	// Import the chain. This runs all block validation rules.
-	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(rawdb.HashScheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(rawdb.HashScheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer blockchain.Stop()
 
 	if i, err := blockchain.InsertChain(chain); err != nil {

core/dao_test.go

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
 		BaseFee: big.NewInt(params.InitialBaseFee),
 		Config:  &proConf,
 	}
-	proBc, _ := NewBlockChain(proDb, nil, progspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	proBc, _ := NewBlockChain(proDb, nil, progspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer proBc.Stop()
 
 	conDb := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
 		BaseFee: big.NewInt(params.InitialBaseFee),
 		Config:  &conConf,
 	}
-	conBc, _ := NewBlockChain(conDb, nil, congspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	conBc, _ := NewBlockChain(conDb, nil, congspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer conBc.Stop()
 
 	if _, err := proBc.InsertChain(prefix); err != nil {
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
 	// Try to expand both pro-fork and non-fork chains iteratively with other camp's blocks
 	for i := int64(0); i < params.DAOForkExtraRange.Int64(); i++ {
 		// Create a pro-fork block, and try to feed into the no-fork chain
-		bc, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, congspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+		bc, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, congspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 
 		blocks := conBc.GetBlocksFromHash(conBc.CurrentBlock().Hash(), int(conBc.CurrentBlock().Number.Uint64()))
 		for j := 0; j < len(blocks)/2; j++ {
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
 			t.Fatalf("contra-fork chain didn't accepted no-fork block: %v", err)
 		}
 		// Create a no-fork block, and try to feed into the pro-fork chain
-		bc, _ = NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, progspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+		bc, _ = NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, progspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 
 		blocks = proBc.GetBlocksFromHash(proBc.CurrentBlock().Hash(), int(proBc.CurrentBlock().Number.Uint64()))
 		for j := 0; j < len(blocks)/2; j++ {
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 	// Verify that contra-forkers accept pro-fork extra-datas after forking finishes
-	bc, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, congspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	bc, _ := NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, congspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer bc.Stop()
 
 	blocks := conBc.GetBlocksFromHash(conBc.CurrentBlock().Hash(), int(conBc.CurrentBlock().Number.Uint64()))
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("contra-fork chain didn't accept pro-fork block post-fork: %v", err)
 	}
 	// Verify that pro-forkers accept contra-fork extra-datas after forking finishes
-	bc, _ = NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, progspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	bc, _ = NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, progspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer bc.Stop()
 
 	blocks = proBc.GetBlocksFromHash(proBc.CurrentBlock().Hash(), int(proBc.CurrentBlock().Number.Uint64()))

core/forkchoice.go

@@ -1,113 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2021 The go-ethereum Authors
-// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
-//
-// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
-// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
-// (at your option) any later version.
-//
-// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
-//
-// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
-// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
-package core
-
-import (
-	crand "crypto/rand"
-	"errors"
-	"math/big"
-	mrand "math/rand"
-
-	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
-	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
-	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
-	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
-	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
-)
-
-// ChainReader defines a small collection of methods needed to access the local
-// blockchain during header verification. It's implemented by both blockchain
-// and lightchain.
-type ChainReader interface {
-	// Config retrieves the header chain's chain configuration.
-	Config() *params.ChainConfig
-
-	// GetTd returns the total difficulty of a local block.
-	GetTd(common.Hash, uint64) *big.Int
-}
-
-// ForkChoice is the fork chooser based on the highest total difficulty of the
-// chain(the fork choice used in the eth1) and the external fork choice (the fork
-// choice used in the eth2). This main goal of this ForkChoice is not only for
-// offering fork choice during the eth1/2 merge phase, but also keep the compatibility
-// for all other proof-of-work networks.
-type ForkChoice struct {
-	chain ChainReader
-	rand  *mrand.Rand
-
-	// preserve is a helper function used in td fork choice.
-	// Miners will prefer to choose the local mined block if the
-	// local td is equal to the extern one. It can be nil for light
-	// client
-	preserve func(header *types.Header) bool
-}
-
-func NewForkChoice(chainReader ChainReader, preserve func(header *types.Header) bool) *ForkChoice {
-	// Seed a fast but crypto originating random generator
-	seed, err := crand.Int(crand.Reader, big.NewInt(math.MaxInt64))
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Crit("Failed to initialize random seed", "err", err)
-	}
-	return &ForkChoice{
-		chain:    chainReader,
-		rand:     mrand.New(mrand.NewSource(seed.Int64())),
-		preserve: preserve,
-	}
-}
-
-// ReorgNeeded returns whether the reorg should be applied
-// based on the given external header and local canonical chain.
-// In the td mode, the new head is chosen if the corresponding
-// total difficulty is higher. In the extern mode, the trusted
-// header is always selected as the head.
-func (f *ForkChoice) ReorgNeeded(current *types.Header, extern *types.Header) (bool, error) {
-	var (
-		localTD  = f.chain.GetTd(current.Hash(), current.Number.Uint64())
-		externTd = f.chain.GetTd(extern.Hash(), extern.Number.Uint64())
-	)
-	if localTD == nil || externTd == nil {
-		return false, errors.New("missing td")
-	}
-	// Accept the new header as the chain head if the transition
-	// is already triggered. We assume all the headers after the
-	// transition come from the trusted consensus layer.
-	if ttd := f.chain.Config().TerminalTotalDifficulty; ttd != nil && ttd.Cmp(externTd) <= 0 {
-		return true, nil
-	}
-
-	// If the total difficulty is higher than our known, add it to the canonical chain
-	if diff := externTd.Cmp(localTD); diff > 0 {
-		return true, nil
-	} else if diff < 0 {
-		return false, nil
-	}
-	// Local and external difficulty is identical.
-	// Second clause in the if statement reduces the vulnerability to selfish mining.
-	// Please refer to http://www.cs.cornell.edu/~ie53/publications/btcProcFC.pdf
-	reorg := false
-	externNum, localNum := extern.Number.Uint64(), current.Number.Uint64()
-	if externNum < localNum {
-		reorg = true
-	} else if externNum == localNum {
-		var currentPreserve, externPreserve bool
-		if f.preserve != nil {
-			currentPreserve, externPreserve = f.preserve(current), f.preserve(extern)
-		}
-		reorg = !currentPreserve && (externPreserve || f.rand.Float64() < 0.5)
-	}
-	return reorg, nil
-}

core/genesis.go

@@ -447,7 +447,10 @@ func (g *Genesis) toBlockWithRoot(root common.Hash) *types.Block {
 			head.BaseFee = new(big.Int).SetUint64(params.InitialBaseFee)
 		}
 	}
-	var withdrawals []*types.Withdrawal
+	var (
+		withdrawals []*types.Withdrawal
+		requests    types.Requests
+	)
 	if conf := g.Config; conf != nil {
 		num := big.NewInt(int64(g.Number))
 		if conf.IsShanghai(num, g.Timestamp) {
@@ -469,8 +472,12 @@ func (g *Genesis) toBlockWithRoot(root common.Hash) *types.Block {
 				head.BlobGasUsed = new(uint64)
 			}
 		}
+		if conf.IsPrague(num, g.Timestamp) {
+			head.RequestsHash = &types.EmptyRequestsHash
+			requests = make(types.Requests, 0)
 		}
-	return types.NewBlock(head, &types.Body{Withdrawals: withdrawals}, nil, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
+	}
+	return types.NewBlock(head, &types.Body{Withdrawals: withdrawals, Requests: requests}, nil, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
 }
 
 // Commit writes the block and state of a genesis specification to the database.

core/genesis_test.go

@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ func testSetupGenesis(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
 				tdb := triedb.NewDatabase(db, newDbConfig(scheme))
 				oldcustomg.Commit(db, tdb)
 
-				bc, _ := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), &oldcustomg, nil, ethash.NewFullFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+				bc, _ := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(scheme), &oldcustomg, nil, ethash.NewFullFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 				defer bc.Stop()
 
 				_, blocks, _ := GenerateChainWithGenesis(&oldcustomg, ethash.NewFaker(), 4, nil)

core/headerchain.go

@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ func (hc *HeaderChain) WriteHeaders(headers []*types.Header) (int, error) {
 // without the real blocks. Hence, writing headers directly should only be done
 // in two scenarios: pure-header mode of operation (light clients), or properly
 // separated header/block phases (non-archive clients).
-func (hc *HeaderChain) writeHeadersAndSetHead(headers []*types.Header, forker *ForkChoice) (*headerWriteResult, error) {
+func (hc *HeaderChain) writeHeadersAndSetHead(headers []*types.Header) (*headerWriteResult, error) {
 	inserted, err := hc.WriteHeaders(headers)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -270,15 +270,6 @@ func (hc *HeaderChain) writeHeadersAndSetHead(headers []*types.Header, forker *F
 			lastHeader: lastHeader,
 		}
 	)
-	// Ask the fork choicer if the reorg is necessary
-	if reorg, err := forker.ReorgNeeded(hc.CurrentHeader(), lastHeader); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	} else if !reorg {
-		if inserted != 0 {
-			result.status = SideStatTy
-		}
-		return result, nil
-	}
 	// Special case, all the inserted headers are already on the canonical
 	// header chain, skip the reorg operation.
 	if hc.GetCanonicalHash(lastHeader.Number.Uint64()) == lastHash && lastHeader.Number.Uint64() <= hc.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64() {
@@ -336,11 +327,11 @@ func (hc *HeaderChain) ValidateHeaderChain(chain []*types.Header) (int, error) {
 //
 // The returned 'write status' says if the inserted headers are part of the canonical chain
 // or a side chain.
-func (hc *HeaderChain) InsertHeaderChain(chain []*types.Header, start time.Time, forker *ForkChoice) (WriteStatus, error) {
+func (hc *HeaderChain) InsertHeaderChain(chain []*types.Header, start time.Time) (WriteStatus, error) {
 	if hc.procInterrupt() {
 		return 0, errors.New("aborted")
 	}
-	res, err := hc.writeHeadersAndSetHead(chain, forker)
+	res, err := hc.writeHeadersAndSetHead(chain)
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, err
 	}

core/headerchain_test.go

@@ -51,10 +51,10 @@ func verifyUnbrokenCanonchain(hc *HeaderChain) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func testInsert(t *testing.T, hc *HeaderChain, chain []*types.Header, wantStatus WriteStatus, wantErr error, forker *ForkChoice) {
+func testInsert(t *testing.T, hc *HeaderChain, chain []*types.Header, wantStatus WriteStatus, wantErr error) {
 	t.Helper()
 
-	status, err := hc.InsertHeaderChain(chain, time.Now(), forker)
+	status, err := hc.InsertHeaderChain(chain, time.Now())
 	if status != wantStatus {
 		t.Errorf("wrong write status from InsertHeaderChain: got %v, want %v", status, wantStatus)
 	}
@@ -83,34 +83,33 @@ func TestHeaderInsertion(t *testing.T) {
 	// chain B: G->A1->B1...B128
 	chainB := makeHeaderChain(gspec.Config, chainA[0], 128, ethash.NewFaker(), genDb, 10)
 
-	forker := NewForkChoice(hc, nil)
 	// Inserting 64 headers on an empty chain, expecting
 	// 1 callbacks, 1 canon-status, 0 sidestatus,
-	testInsert(t, hc, chainA[:64], CanonStatTy, nil, forker)
+	testInsert(t, hc, chainA[:64], CanonStatTy, nil)
 
 	// Inserting 64 identical headers, expecting
 	// 0 callbacks, 0 canon-status, 0 sidestatus,
-	testInsert(t, hc, chainA[:64], NonStatTy, nil, forker)
+	testInsert(t, hc, chainA[:64], NonStatTy, nil)
 
 	// Inserting the same some old, some new headers
 	// 1 callbacks, 1 canon, 0 side
-	testInsert(t, hc, chainA[32:96], CanonStatTy, nil, forker)
+	testInsert(t, hc, chainA[32:96], CanonStatTy, nil)
 
-	// Inserting side blocks, but not overtaking the canon chain
+	// Inserting headers from chain B, overtaking the canon chain blindly
-	testInsert(t, hc, chainB[0:32], SideStatTy, nil, forker)
+	testInsert(t, hc, chainB[0:32], CanonStatTy, nil)
 
-	// Inserting more side blocks, but we don't have the parent
+	// Inserting more headers on chain B, but we don't have the parent
-	testInsert(t, hc, chainB[34:36], NonStatTy, consensus.ErrUnknownAncestor, forker)
+	testInsert(t, hc, chainB[34:36], NonStatTy, consensus.ErrUnknownAncestor)
 
-	// Inserting more sideblocks, overtaking the canon chain
+	// Inserting more headers on chain B, extend the canon chain
-	testInsert(t, hc, chainB[32:97], CanonStatTy, nil, forker)
+	testInsert(t, hc, chainB[32:97], CanonStatTy, nil)
 
-	// Inserting more A-headers, taking back the canonicality
+	// Inserting more headers on chain A, taking back the canonicality
-	testInsert(t, hc, chainA[90:100], CanonStatTy, nil, forker)
+	testInsert(t, hc, chainA[90:100], CanonStatTy, nil)
 
 	// And B becomes canon again
-	testInsert(t, hc, chainB[97:107], CanonStatTy, nil, forker)
+	testInsert(t, hc, chainB[97:107], CanonStatTy, nil)
 
 	// And B becomes even longer
-	testInsert(t, hc, chainB[107:128], CanonStatTy, nil, forker)
+	testInsert(t, hc, chainB[107:128], CanonStatTy, nil)
 }

core/state_processor.go

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ func NewStateProcessor(config *params.ChainConfig, chain *HeaderChain) *StatePro
 // Process returns the receipts and logs accumulated during the process and
 // returns the amount of gas that was used in the process. If any of the
 // transactions failed to execute due to insufficient gas it will return an error.
-func (p *StateProcessor) Process(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, cfg vm.Config) (types.Receipts, []*types.Log, uint64, error) {
+func (p *StateProcessor) Process(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, cfg vm.Config) (*ProcessResult, error) {
 	var (
 		receipts    types.Receipts
 		usedGas     = new(uint64)
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ func (p *StateProcessor) Process(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, cfg
 	var (
 		context vm.BlockContext
 		signer  = types.MakeSigner(p.config, header.Number, header.Time)
+		err     error
 	)
 	context = NewEVMBlockContext(header, p.chain, nil)
 	vmenv := vm.NewEVM(context, vm.TxContext{}, statedb, p.config, cfg)
@@ -84,21 +85,35 @@ func (p *StateProcessor) Process(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, cfg
 	for i, tx := range block.Transactions() {
 		msg, err := TransactionToMessage(tx, signer, header.BaseFee)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("could not apply tx %d [%v]: %w", i, tx.Hash().Hex(), err)
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not apply tx %d [%v]: %w", i, tx.Hash().Hex(), err)
 		}
 		statedb.SetTxContext(tx.Hash(), i)
 
 		receipt, err := ApplyTransactionWithEVM(msg, p.config, gp, statedb, blockNumber, blockHash, tx, usedGas, vmenv)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("could not apply tx %d [%v]: %w", i, tx.Hash().Hex(), err)
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not apply tx %d [%v]: %w", i, tx.Hash().Hex(), err)
 		}
 		receipts = append(receipts, receipt)
 		allLogs = append(allLogs, receipt.Logs...)
 	}
+	// Read requests if Prague is enabled.
+	var requests types.Requests
+	if p.config.IsPrague(block.Number(), block.Time()) {
+		requests, err = ParseDepositLogs(allLogs, p.config)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
 	// Finalize the block, applying any consensus engine specific extras (e.g. block rewards)
 	p.chain.engine.Finalize(p.chain, header, statedb, block.Body())
 
-	return receipts, allLogs, *usedGas, nil
+	return &ProcessResult{
+		Receipts: receipts,
+		Requests: requests,
+		Logs:     allLogs,
+		GasUsed:  *usedGas,
+	}, nil
 }
 
 // ApplyTransactionWithEVM attempts to apply a transaction to the given state database
@@ -244,3 +259,19 @@ func ProcessParentBlockHash(prevHash common.Hash, vmenv *vm.EVM, statedb *state.
 	_, _, _ = vmenv.Call(vm.AccountRef(msg.From), *msg.To, msg.Data, 30_000_000, common.U2560)
 	statedb.Finalise(true)
 }
+
+// ParseDepositLogs extracts the EIP-6110 deposit values from logs emitted by
+// BeaconDepositContract.
+func ParseDepositLogs(logs []*types.Log, config *params.ChainConfig) (types.Requests, error) {
+	deposits := make(types.Requests, 0)
+	for _, log := range logs {
+		if log.Address == config.DepositContractAddress {
+			d, err := types.UnpackIntoDeposit(log.Data)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse deposit data: %v", err)
+			}
+			deposits = append(deposits, types.NewRequest(d))
+		}
+	}
+	return deposits, nil
+}

core/state_processor_test.go

@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ func TestStateProcessorErrors(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 			}
-			blockchain, _  = NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, beacon.New(ethash.NewFaker()), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+			blockchain, _  = NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, beacon.New(ethash.NewFaker()), vm.Config{}, nil)
 			tooBigInitCode = [params.MaxInitCodeSize + 1]byte{}
 		)
 
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ func TestStateProcessorErrors(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 			}
-			blockchain, _ = NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+			blockchain, _ = NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 		)
 		defer blockchain.Stop()
 		for i, tt := range []struct {
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ func TestStateProcessorErrors(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 			}
-			blockchain, _ = NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, beacon.New(ethash.NewFaker()), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+			blockchain, _ = NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, beacon.New(ethash.NewFaker()), vm.Config{}, nil)
 		)
 		defer blockchain.Stop()
 		for i, tt := range []struct {
@@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ func TestProcessVerkle(t *testing.T) {
 	// genesis := gspec.MustCommit(bcdb, triedb)
 	cacheConfig := DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme("path")
 	cacheConfig.SnapshotLimit = 0
-	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(bcdb, cacheConfig, gspec, nil, beacon.New(ethash.NewFaker()), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(bcdb, cacheConfig, gspec, nil, beacon.New(ethash.NewFaker()), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	defer blockchain.Stop()
 
 	txCost1 := params.TxGas

core/stateless.go

@@ -58,15 +58,15 @@ func ExecuteStateless(config *params.ChainConfig, witness *stateless.Witness) (c
 	validator := NewBlockValidator(config, nil) // No chain, we only validate the state, not the block
 
 	// Run the stateless blocks processing and self-validate certain fields
-	receipts, _, usedGas, err := processor.Process(witness.Block, db, vm.Config{})
+	res, err := processor.Process(witness.Block, db, vm.Config{})
 	if err != nil {
 		return common.Hash{}, common.Hash{}, err
 	}
-	if err = validator.ValidateState(witness.Block, db, receipts, usedGas, true); err != nil {
+	if err = validator.ValidateState(witness.Block, db, res, true); err != nil {
 		return common.Hash{}, common.Hash{}, err
 	}
 	// Almost everything validated, but receipt and state root needs to be returned
-	receiptRoot := types.DeriveSha(receipts, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
+	receiptRoot := types.DeriveSha(res.Receipts, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
 	stateRoot := db.IntermediateRoot(config.IsEIP158(witness.Block.Number()))
 
 	return receiptRoot, stateRoot, nil

core/types.go

@@ -33,9 +33,8 @@ type Validator interface {
 	// ValidateBody validates the given block's content.
 	ValidateBody(block *types.Block) error
 
-	// ValidateState validates the given statedb and optionally the receipts and
+	// ValidateState validates the given statedb and optionally the process result.
-	// gas used.
+	ValidateState(block *types.Block, state *state.StateDB, res *ProcessResult, stateless bool) error
-	ValidateState(block *types.Block, state *state.StateDB, receipts types.Receipts, usedGas uint64, stateless bool) error
 
 	// ValidateWitness cross validates a block execution with stateless remote clients.
 	ValidateWitness(witness *stateless.Witness, receiptRoot common.Hash, stateRoot common.Hash) error
@@ -54,5 +53,13 @@ type Processor interface {
 	// Process processes the state changes according to the Ethereum rules by running
 	// the transaction messages using the statedb and applying any rewards to both
 	// the processor (coinbase) and any included uncles.
-	Process(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, cfg vm.Config) (types.Receipts, []*types.Log, uint64, error)
+	Process(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, cfg vm.Config) (*ProcessResult, error)
+}
+
+// ProcessResult contains the values computed by Process.
+type ProcessResult struct {
+	Receipts types.Receipts
+	Requests types.Requests
+	Logs     []*types.Log
+	GasUsed  uint64
 }

core/types/block.go

@@ -102,6 +102,9 @@ type Header struct {
 
 	// ParentBeaconRoot was added by EIP-4788 and is ignored in legacy headers.
 	ParentBeaconRoot *common.Hash `json:"parentBeaconBlockRoot" rlp:"optional"`
+
+	// RequestsHash was added by EIP-7685 and is ignored in legacy headers.
+	RequestsHash *common.Hash `json:"requestsRoot" rlp:"optional"`
 }
 
 // field type overrides for gencodec
@@ -163,10 +166,11 @@ func (h *Header) SanityCheck() error {
 // EmptyBody returns true if there is no additional 'body' to complete the header
 // that is: no transactions, no uncles and no withdrawals.
 func (h *Header) EmptyBody() bool {
-	if h.WithdrawalsHash != nil {
+	var (
-		return h.TxHash == EmptyTxsHash && *h.WithdrawalsHash == EmptyWithdrawalsHash
+		emptyWithdrawals = h.WithdrawalsHash == nil || *h.WithdrawalsHash == EmptyWithdrawalsHash
-	}
+		emptyRequests    = h.RequestsHash == nil || *h.RequestsHash == EmptyReceiptsHash
-	return h.TxHash == EmptyTxsHash && h.UncleHash == EmptyUncleHash
+	)
+	return h.TxHash == EmptyTxsHash && h.UncleHash == EmptyUncleHash && emptyWithdrawals && emptyRequests
 }
 
 // EmptyReceipts returns true if there are no receipts for this header/block.
@@ -180,6 +184,7 @@ type Body struct {
 	Transactions []*Transaction
 	Uncles       []*Header
 	Withdrawals  []*Withdrawal `rlp:"optional"`
+	Requests     []*Request    `rlp:"optional"`
 }
 
 // Block represents an Ethereum block.
@@ -204,6 +209,7 @@ type Block struct {
 	uncles       []*Header
 	transactions Transactions
 	withdrawals  Withdrawals
+	requests     Requests
 
 	// witness is not an encoded part of the block body.
 	// It is held in Block in order for easy relaying to the places
@@ -226,6 +232,7 @@ type extblock struct {
 	Txs         []*Transaction
 	Uncles      []*Header
 	Withdrawals []*Withdrawal `rlp:"optional"`
+	Requests    []*Request    `rlp:"optional"`
 }
 
 // NewBlock creates a new block. The input data is copied, changes to header and to the
@@ -242,6 +249,7 @@ func NewBlock(header *Header, body *Body, receipts []*Receipt, hasher TrieHasher
 		txs         = body.Transactions
 		uncles      = body.Uncles
 		withdrawals = body.Withdrawals
+		requests    = body.Requests
 	)
 
 	if len(txs) == 0 {
@@ -280,6 +288,17 @@ func NewBlock(header *Header, body *Body, receipts []*Receipt, hasher TrieHasher
 		b.withdrawals = slices.Clone(withdrawals)
 	}
 
+	if requests == nil {
+		b.header.RequestsHash = nil
+	} else if len(requests) == 0 {
+		b.header.RequestsHash = &EmptyRequestsHash
+		b.requests = Requests{}
+	} else {
+		h := DeriveSha(Requests(requests), hasher)
+		b.header.RequestsHash = &h
+		b.requests = slices.Clone(requests)
+	}
+
 	return b
 }
 
@@ -315,6 +334,10 @@ func CopyHeader(h *Header) *Header {
 		cpy.ParentBeaconRoot = new(common.Hash)
 		*cpy.ParentBeaconRoot = *h.ParentBeaconRoot
 	}
+	if h.RequestsHash != nil {
+		cpy.RequestsHash = new(common.Hash)
+		*cpy.RequestsHash = *h.RequestsHash
+	}
 	return &cpy
 }
 
@@ -325,7 +348,7 @@ func (b *Block) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
 	if err := s.Decode(&eb); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	b.header, b.uncles, b.transactions, b.withdrawals = eb.Header, eb.Uncles, eb.Txs, eb.Withdrawals
+	b.header, b.uncles, b.transactions, b.withdrawals, b.requests = eb.Header, eb.Uncles, eb.Txs, eb.Withdrawals, eb.Requests
 	b.size.Store(rlp.ListSize(size))
 	return nil
 }
@@ -337,13 +360,14 @@ func (b *Block) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
 		Txs:         b.transactions,
 		Uncles:      b.uncles,
 		Withdrawals: b.withdrawals,
+		Requests:    b.requests,
 	})
 }
 
 // Body returns the non-header content of the block.
 // Note the returned data is not an independent copy.
 func (b *Block) Body() *Body {
-	return &Body{b.transactions, b.uncles, b.withdrawals}
+	return &Body{b.transactions, b.uncles, b.withdrawals, b.requests}
 }
 
 // Accessors for body data. These do not return a copy because the content
@@ -352,6 +376,7 @@ func (b *Block) Body() *Body {
 func (b *Block) Uncles() []*Header          { return b.uncles }
 func (b *Block) Transactions() Transactions { return b.transactions }
 func (b *Block) Withdrawals() Withdrawals   { return b.withdrawals }
+func (b *Block) Requests() Requests         { return b.requests }
 
 func (b *Block) Transaction(hash common.Hash) *Transaction {
 	for _, transaction := range b.transactions {
@@ -476,6 +501,7 @@ func (b *Block) WithBody(body Body) *Block {
 		transactions: slices.Clone(body.Transactions),
 		uncles:       make([]*Header, len(body.Uncles)),
 		withdrawals:  slices.Clone(body.Withdrawals),
+		requests:     slices.Clone(body.Requests),
 		witness:      b.witness,
 	}
 	for i := range body.Uncles {
@@ -490,6 +516,7 @@ func (b *Block) WithWitness(witness *ExecutionWitness) *Block {
 		transactions: b.transactions,
 		uncles:       b.uncles,
 		withdrawals:  b.withdrawals,
+		requests:     b.requests,
 		witness:      witness,
 	}
 }

core/types/deposit.go

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// Copyright 2024 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+package types
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
+)
+
+//go:generate go run github.com/fjl/gencodec -type Deposit -field-override depositMarshaling -out gen_deposit_json.go
+
+// Deposit contains EIP-6110 deposit data.
+type Deposit struct {
+	PublicKey             [48]byte    `json:"pubkey"`                // public key of validator
+	WithdrawalCredentials common.Hash `json:"withdrawalCredentials"` // beneficiary of the validator funds
+	Amount                uint64      `json:"amount"`                // deposit size in Gwei
+	Signature             [96]byte    `json:"signature"`             // signature over deposit msg
+	Index                 uint64      `json:"index"`                 // deposit count value
+}
+
+// field type overrides for gencodec
+type depositMarshaling struct {
+	PublicKey             hexutil.Bytes
+	WithdrawalCredentials hexutil.Bytes
+	Amount                hexutil.Uint64
+	Signature             hexutil.Bytes
+	Index                 hexutil.Uint64
+}
+
+// Deposits implements DerivableList for requests.
+type Deposits []*Deposit
+
+// Len returns the length of s.
+func (s Deposits) Len() int { return len(s) }
+
+// EncodeIndex encodes the i'th deposit to s.
+func (s Deposits) EncodeIndex(i int, w *bytes.Buffer) {
+	rlp.Encode(w, s[i])
+}
+
+// UnpackIntoDeposit unpacks a serialized DepositEvent.
+func UnpackIntoDeposit(data []byte) (*Deposit, error) {
+	if len(data) != 576 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("deposit wrong length: want 576, have %d", len(data))
+	}
+	var d Deposit
+	// The ABI encodes the position of dynamic elements first. Since there are 5
+	// elements, skip over the positional data. The first 32 bytes of dynamic
+	// elements also encode their actual length. Skip over that value too.
+	b := 32*5 + 32
+	// PublicKey is the first element. ABI encoding pads values to 32 bytes, so
+	// despite BLS public keys being length 48, the value length here is 64. Then
+	// skip over the next length value.
+	copy(d.PublicKey[:], data[b:b+48])
+	b += 48 + 16 + 32
+	// WithdrawalCredentials is 32 bytes. Read that value then skip over next
+	// length.
+	copy(d.WithdrawalCredentials[:], data[b:b+32])
+	b += 32 + 32
+	// Amount is 8 bytes, but it is padded to 32. Skip over it and the next
+	// length.
+	d.Amount = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(data[b : b+8])
+	b += 8 + 24 + 32
+	// Signature is 96 bytes. Skip over it and the next length.
+	copy(d.Signature[:], data[b:b+96])
+	b += 96 + 32
+	// Amount is 8 bytes.
+	d.Index = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(data[b : b+8])
+
+	return &d, nil
+}
+
+func (d *Deposit) requestType() byte            { return DepositRequestType }
+func (d *Deposit) encode(b *bytes.Buffer) error { return rlp.Encode(b, d) }
+func (d *Deposit) decode(input []byte) error    { return rlp.DecodeBytes(input, d) }
+func (d *Deposit) copy() RequestData {
+	return &Deposit{
+		PublicKey:             d.PublicKey,
+		WithdrawalCredentials: d.WithdrawalCredentials,
+		Amount:                d.Amount,
+		Signature:             d.Signature,
+		Index:                 d.Index,
+	}
+}

core/types/deposit_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+// Copyright 2024 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+package types
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+)
+
+var (
+	depositABI   = abi.ABI{Methods: map[string]abi.Method{"DepositEvent": depositEvent}}
+	bytesT, _    = abi.NewType("bytes", "", nil)
+	depositEvent = abi.NewMethod("DepositEvent", "DepositEvent", abi.Function, "", false, false, []abi.Argument{
+		{Name: "pubkey", Type: bytesT, Indexed: false},
+		{Name: "withdrawal_credentials", Type: bytesT, Indexed: false},
+		{Name: "amount", Type: bytesT, Indexed: false},
+		{Name: "signature", Type: bytesT, Indexed: false},
+		{Name: "index", Type: bytesT, Indexed: false}}, nil,
+	)
+)
+
+// FuzzUnpackIntoDeposit tries roundtrip packing and unpacking of deposit events.
+func FuzzUnpackIntoDeposit(f *testing.F) {
+	for _, tt := range []struct {
+		pubkey string
+		wxCred string
+		amount string
+		sig    string
+		index  string
+	}{
+		{
+			pubkey: "111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
+			wxCred: "2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222",
+			amount: "3333333333333333",
+			sig:    "444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444",
+			index:  "5555555555555555",
+		},
+	} {
+		f.Add(common.FromHex(tt.pubkey), common.FromHex(tt.wxCred), common.FromHex(tt.amount), common.FromHex(tt.sig), common.FromHex(tt.index))
+	}
+
+	f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, p []byte, w []byte, a []byte, s []byte, i []byte) {
+		var (
+			pubkey [48]byte
+			wxCred [32]byte
+			amount [8]byte
+			sig    [96]byte
+			index  [8]byte
+		)
+		copy(pubkey[:], p)
+		copy(wxCred[:], w)
+		copy(amount[:], a)
+		copy(sig[:], s)
+		copy(index[:], i)
+
+		want := Deposit{
+			PublicKey:             pubkey,
+			WithdrawalCredentials: wxCred,
+			Amount:                binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(amount[:]),
+			Signature:             sig,
+			Index:                 binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(index[:]),
+		}
+		out, err := depositABI.Pack("DepositEvent", want.PublicKey[:], want.WithdrawalCredentials[:], amount[:], want.Signature[:], index[:])
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("error packing deposit: %v", err)
+		}
+		got, err := UnpackIntoDeposit(out[4:])
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("error unpacking deposit: %v", err)
+		}
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(want, *got) {
+			t.Errorf("roundtrip failed: want %v, got %v", want, got)
+		}
+	})
+}

core/types/gen_deposit_json.go

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Code generated by github.com/fjl/gencodec. DO NOT EDIT.
+
+package types
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
+)
+
+var _ = (*depositMarshaling)(nil)
+
+// MarshalJSON marshals as JSON.
+func (d Deposit) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	type Deposit struct {
+		PublicKey             hexutil.Bytes  `json:"pubkey"`
+		WithdrawalCredentials hexutil.Bytes  `json:"withdrawalCredentials"`
+		Amount                hexutil.Uint64 `json:"amount"`
+		Signature             hexutil.Bytes  `json:"signature"`
+		Index                 hexutil.Uint64 `json:"index"`
+	}
+	var enc Deposit
+	enc.PublicKey = d.PublicKey[:]
+	enc.WithdrawalCredentials = d.WithdrawalCredentials[:]
+	enc.Amount = hexutil.Uint64(d.Amount)
+	enc.Signature = d.Signature[:]
+	enc.Index = hexutil.Uint64(d.Index)
+	return json.Marshal(&enc)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON unmarshals from JSON.
+func (d *Deposit) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
+	type Deposit struct {
+		PublicKey             *hexutil.Bytes  `json:"pubkey"`
+		WithdrawalCredentials *hexutil.Bytes  `json:"withdrawalCredentials"`
+		Amount                *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"amount"`
+		Signature             *hexutil.Bytes  `json:"signature"`
+		Index                 *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"index"`
+	}
+	var dec Deposit
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(input, &dec); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if dec.PublicKey != nil {
+		if len(*dec.PublicKey) != len(d.PublicKey) {
+			return errors.New("field 'pubkey' has wrong length, need 48 items")
+		}
+		copy(d.PublicKey[:], *dec.PublicKey)
+	}
+	if dec.WithdrawalCredentials != nil {
+		if len(*dec.WithdrawalCredentials) != len(d.WithdrawalCredentials) {
+			return errors.New("field 'withdrawalCredentials' has wrong length, need 32 items")
+		}
+		copy(d.WithdrawalCredentials[:], *dec.WithdrawalCredentials)
+	}
+	if dec.Amount != nil {
+		d.Amount = uint64(*dec.Amount)
+	}
+	if dec.Signature != nil {
+		if len(*dec.Signature) != len(d.Signature) {
+			return errors.New("field 'signature' has wrong length, need 96 items")
+		}
+		copy(d.Signature[:], *dec.Signature)
+	}
+	if dec.Index != nil {
+		d.Index = uint64(*dec.Index)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

core/types/gen_header_json.go

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ func (h Header) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 		BlobGasUsed      *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"blobGasUsed" rlp:"optional"`
 		ExcessBlobGas    *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"excessBlobGas" rlp:"optional"`
 		ParentBeaconRoot *common.Hash    `json:"parentBeaconBlockRoot" rlp:"optional"`
+		RequestsHash     *common.Hash    `json:"requestsRoot" rlp:"optional"`
 		Hash             common.Hash     `json:"hash"`
 	}
 	var enc Header
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ func (h Header) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 	enc.BlobGasUsed = (*hexutil.Uint64)(h.BlobGasUsed)
 	enc.ExcessBlobGas = (*hexutil.Uint64)(h.ExcessBlobGas)
 	enc.ParentBeaconRoot = h.ParentBeaconRoot
+	enc.RequestsHash = h.RequestsHash
 	enc.Hash = h.Hash()
 	return json.Marshal(&enc)
 }
@@ -86,6 +88,7 @@ func (h *Header) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
 		BlobGasUsed      *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"blobGasUsed" rlp:"optional"`
 		ExcessBlobGas    *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"excessBlobGas" rlp:"optional"`
 		ParentBeaconRoot *common.Hash    `json:"parentBeaconBlockRoot" rlp:"optional"`
+		RequestsHash     *common.Hash    `json:"requestsRoot" rlp:"optional"`
 	}
 	var dec Header
 	if err := json.Unmarshal(input, &dec); err != nil {
@@ -163,5 +166,8 @@ func (h *Header) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
 	if dec.ParentBeaconRoot != nil {
 		h.ParentBeaconRoot = dec.ParentBeaconRoot
 	}
+	if dec.RequestsHash != nil {
+		h.RequestsHash = dec.RequestsHash
+	}
 	return nil
 }

core/types/gen_header_rlp.go

@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ func (obj *Header) EncodeRLP(_w io.Writer) error {
 	_tmp3 := obj.BlobGasUsed != nil
 	_tmp4 := obj.ExcessBlobGas != nil
 	_tmp5 := obj.ParentBeaconRoot != nil
-	if _tmp1 || _tmp2 || _tmp3 || _tmp4 || _tmp5 {
+	_tmp6 := obj.RequestsHash != nil
+	if _tmp1 || _tmp2 || _tmp3 || _tmp4 || _tmp5 || _tmp6 {
 		if obj.BaseFee == nil {
 			w.Write(rlp.EmptyString)
 		} else {
@@ -52,34 +53,41 @@ func (obj *Header) EncodeRLP(_w io.Writer) error {
 			w.WriteBigInt(obj.BaseFee)
 		}
 	}
-	if _tmp2 || _tmp3 || _tmp4 || _tmp5 {
+	if _tmp2 || _tmp3 || _tmp4 || _tmp5 || _tmp6 {
 		if obj.WithdrawalsHash == nil {
 			w.Write([]byte{0x80})
 		} else {
 			w.WriteBytes(obj.WithdrawalsHash[:])
 		}
 	}
-	if _tmp3 || _tmp4 || _tmp5 {
+	if _tmp3 || _tmp4 || _tmp5 || _tmp6 {
 		if obj.BlobGasUsed == nil {
 			w.Write([]byte{0x80})
 		} else {
 			w.WriteUint64((*obj.BlobGasUsed))
 		}
 	}
-	if _tmp4 || _tmp5 {
+	if _tmp4 || _tmp5 || _tmp6 {
 		if obj.ExcessBlobGas == nil {
 			w.Write([]byte{0x80})
 		} else {
 			w.WriteUint64((*obj.ExcessBlobGas))
 		}
 	}
-	if _tmp5 {
+	if _tmp5 || _tmp6 {
 		if obj.ParentBeaconRoot == nil {
 			w.Write([]byte{0x80})
 		} else {
 			w.WriteBytes(obj.ParentBeaconRoot[:])
 		}
 	}
+	if _tmp6 {
+		if obj.RequestsHash == nil {
+			w.Write([]byte{0x80})
+		} else {
+			w.WriteBytes(obj.RequestsHash[:])
+		}
+	}
 	w.ListEnd(_tmp0)
 	return w.Flush()
 }

core/types/hashes.go

@@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ var (
 	// EmptyWithdrawalsHash is the known hash of the empty withdrawal set.
 	EmptyWithdrawalsHash = common.HexToHash("56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421")
 
+	// EmptyRequestsHash is the known hash of the empty requests set.
+	EmptyRequestsHash = common.HexToHash("56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421")
+
 	// EmptyVerkleHash is the known hash of an empty verkle trie.
 	EmptyVerkleHash = common.Hash{}
 )

core/types/request.go

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+// Copyright 2024 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+package types
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
+)
+
+var (
+	ErrRequestTypeNotSupported = errors.New("request type not supported")
+	errShortTypedRequest       = errors.New("typed request too short")
+)
+
+// Request types.
+const (
+	DepositRequestType = 0x00
+)
+
+// Request is an EIP-7685 request object. It represents execution layer
+// triggered messages bound for the consensus layer.
+type Request struct {
+	inner RequestData
+}
+
+// Type returns the EIP-7685 type of the request.
+func (r *Request) Type() byte {
+	return r.inner.requestType()
+}
+
+// Inner returns the inner request data.
+func (r *Request) Inner() RequestData {
+	return r.inner
+}
+
+// NewRequest creates a new request.
+func NewRequest(inner RequestData) *Request {
+	req := new(Request)
+	req.inner = inner.copy()
+	return req
+}
+
+// Requests implements DerivableList for requests.
+type Requests []*Request
+
+// Len returns the length of s.
+func (s Requests) Len() int { return len(s) }
+
+// EncodeIndex encodes the i'th request to s.
+func (s Requests) EncodeIndex(i int, w *bytes.Buffer) {
+	s[i].encode(w)
+}
+
+// RequestData is the underlying data of a request.
+type RequestData interface {
+	requestType() byte
+	encode(*bytes.Buffer) error
+	decode([]byte) error
+	copy() RequestData // creates a deep copy and initializes all fields
+}
+
+// EncodeRLP implements rlp.Encoder
+func (r *Request) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
+	buf := encodeBufferPool.Get().(*bytes.Buffer)
+	defer encodeBufferPool.Put(buf)
+	buf.Reset()
+	if err := r.encode(buf); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return rlp.Encode(w, buf.Bytes())
+}
+
+// encode writes the canonical encoding of a request to w.
+func (r *Request) encode(w *bytes.Buffer) error {
+	w.WriteByte(r.Type())
+	return r.inner.encode(w)
+}
+
+// MarshalBinary returns the canonical encoding of the request.
+func (r *Request) MarshalBinary() ([]byte, error) {
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	err := r.encode(&buf)
+	return buf.Bytes(), err
+}
+
+// DecodeRLP implements rlp.Decoder
+func (r *Request) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
+	kind, size, err := s.Kind()
+	switch {
+	case err != nil:
+		return err
+	case kind == rlp.List:
+		return fmt.Errorf("untyped request")
+	case kind == rlp.Byte:
+		return errShortTypedRequest
+	default:
+		// First read the request payload bytes into a temporary buffer.
+		b, buf, err := getPooledBuffer(size)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer encodeBufferPool.Put(buf)
+		if err := s.ReadBytes(b); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		// Now decode the inner request.
+		inner, err := r.decode(b)
+		if err == nil {
+			r.inner = inner
+		}
+		return err
+	}
+}
+
+// UnmarshalBinary decodes the canonical encoding of requests.
+func (r *Request) UnmarshalBinary(b []byte) error {
+	inner, err := r.decode(b)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	r.inner = inner
+	return nil
+}
+
+// decode decodes a request from the canonical format.
+func (r *Request) decode(b []byte) (RequestData, error) {
+	if len(b) <= 1 {
+		return nil, errShortTypedRequest
+	}
+	var inner RequestData
+	switch b[0] {
+	case DepositRequestType:
+		inner = new(Deposit)
+	default:
+		return nil, ErrRequestTypeNotSupported
+	}
+	err := inner.decode(b[1:])
+	return inner, err
+}

eth/backend.go

@@ -216,11 +216,7 @@ func New(stack *node.Node, config *ethconfig.Config) (*Ethereum, error) {
 	if config.OverrideVerkle != nil {
 		overrides.OverrideVerkle = config.OverrideVerkle
 	}
-	// TODO (MariusVanDerWijden) get rid of shouldPreserve in a follow-up PR
+	eth.blockchain, err = core.NewBlockChain(chainDb, cacheConfig, config.Genesis, &overrides, eth.engine, vmConfig, &config.TransactionHistory)
-	shouldPreserve := func(header *types.Header) bool {
-		return false
-	}
-	eth.blockchain, err = core.NewBlockChain(chainDb, cacheConfig, config.Genesis, &overrides, eth.engine, vmConfig, shouldPreserve, &config.TransactionHistory)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

eth/catalyst/api.go

@@ -86,11 +86,15 @@ var caps = []string{
 	"engine_getPayloadV1",
 	"engine_getPayloadV2",
 	"engine_getPayloadV3",
+	"engine_getPayloadV4",
 	"engine_newPayloadV1",
 	"engine_newPayloadV2",
 	"engine_newPayloadV3",
+	"engine_newPayloadV4",
 	"engine_getPayloadBodiesByHashV1",
+	"engine_getPayloadBodiesByHashV2",
 	"engine_getPayloadBodiesByRangeV1",
+	"engine_getPayloadBodiesByRangeV2",
 	"engine_getClientVersionV1",
 }
 
@@ -220,7 +224,7 @@ func (api *ConsensusAPI) ForkchoiceUpdatedV3(update engine.ForkchoiceStateV1, pa
 		if params.BeaconRoot == nil {
 			return engine.STATUS_INVALID, engine.InvalidPayloadAttributes.With(errors.New("missing beacon root"))
 		}
-		if api.eth.BlockChain().Config().LatestFork(params.Timestamp) != forks.Cancun {
+		if api.eth.BlockChain().Config().LatestFork(params.Timestamp) != forks.Cancun && api.eth.BlockChain().Config().LatestFork(params.Timestamp) != forks.Prague {
 			return engine.STATUS_INVALID, engine.UnsupportedFork.With(errors.New("forkchoiceUpdatedV3 must only be called for cancun payloads"))
 		}
 	}
@@ -443,6 +447,14 @@ func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadV3(payloadID engine.PayloadID) (*engine.Execu
 	return api.getPayload(payloadID, false)
 }
 
+// GetPayloadV4 returns a cached payload by id.
+func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadV4(payloadID engine.PayloadID) (*engine.ExecutionPayloadEnvelope, error) {
+	if !payloadID.Is(engine.PayloadV4) {
+		return nil, engine.UnsupportedFork
+	}
+	return api.getPayload(payloadID, false)
+}
+
 func (api *ConsensusAPI) getPayload(payloadID engine.PayloadID, full bool) (*engine.ExecutionPayloadEnvelope, error) {
 	log.Trace("Engine API request received", "method", "GetPayload", "id", payloadID)
 	data := api.localBlocks.get(payloadID, full)
@@ -508,6 +520,34 @@ func (api *ConsensusAPI) NewPayloadV3(params engine.ExecutableData, versionedHas
 	return api.newPayload(params, versionedHashes, beaconRoot)
 }
 
+// NewPayloadV4 creates an Eth1 block, inserts it in the chain, and returns the status of the chain.
+func (api *ConsensusAPI) NewPayloadV4(params engine.ExecutableData, versionedHashes []common.Hash, beaconRoot *common.Hash) (engine.PayloadStatusV1, error) {
+	if params.Withdrawals == nil {
+		return engine.PayloadStatusV1{Status: engine.INVALID}, engine.InvalidParams.With(errors.New("nil withdrawals post-shanghai"))
+	}
+	if params.ExcessBlobGas == nil {
+		return engine.PayloadStatusV1{Status: engine.INVALID}, engine.InvalidParams.With(errors.New("nil excessBlobGas post-cancun"))
+	}
+	if params.BlobGasUsed == nil {
+		return engine.PayloadStatusV1{Status: engine.INVALID}, engine.InvalidParams.With(errors.New("nil blobGasUsed post-cancun"))
+	}
+	if params.Deposits == nil {
+		return engine.PayloadStatusV1{Status: engine.INVALID}, engine.InvalidParams.With(errors.New("nil deposits post-prague"))
+	}
+
+	if versionedHashes == nil {
+		return engine.PayloadStatusV1{Status: engine.INVALID}, engine.InvalidParams.With(errors.New("nil versionedHashes post-cancun"))
+	}
+	if beaconRoot == nil {
+		return engine.PayloadStatusV1{Status: engine.INVALID}, engine.InvalidParams.With(errors.New("nil beaconRoot post-cancun"))
+	}
+
+	if api.eth.BlockChain().Config().LatestFork(params.Timestamp) != forks.Prague {
+		return engine.PayloadStatusV1{Status: engine.INVALID}, engine.UnsupportedFork.With(errors.New("newPayloadV4 must only be called for prague payloads"))
+	}
+	return api.newPayload(params, versionedHashes, beaconRoot)
+}
+
 func (api *ConsensusAPI) newPayload(params engine.ExecutableData, versionedHashes []common.Hash, beaconRoot *common.Hash) (engine.PayloadStatusV1, error) {
 	// The locking here is, strictly, not required. Without these locks, this can happen:
 	//
@@ -553,6 +593,7 @@ func (api *ConsensusAPI) newPayload(params engine.ExecutableData, versionedHashe
 			"params.ExcessBlobGas", ebg,
 			"len(params.Transactions)", len(params.Transactions),
 			"len(params.Withdrawals)", len(params.Withdrawals),
+			"len(params.Deposits)", len(params.Deposits),
 			"beaconRoot", beaconRoot,
 			"error", err)
 		return api.invalid(err, nil), nil
@@ -826,8 +867,25 @@ func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetClientVersionV1(info engine.ClientVersionV1) []engin
 
 // GetPayloadBodiesByHashV1 implements engine_getPayloadBodiesByHashV1 which allows for retrieval of a list
 // of block bodies by the engine api.
-func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadBodiesByHashV1(hashes []common.Hash) []*engine.ExecutionPayloadBodyV1 {
+func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadBodiesByHashV1(hashes []common.Hash) []*engine.ExecutionPayloadBody {
-	bodies := make([]*engine.ExecutionPayloadBodyV1, len(hashes))
+	bodies := make([]*engine.ExecutionPayloadBody, len(hashes))
+	for i, hash := range hashes {
+		block := api.eth.BlockChain().GetBlockByHash(hash)
+		body := getBody(block)
+		if body != nil {
+			// Nil out the V2 values, clients should know to not request V1 objects
+			// after Prague.
+			body.Deposits = nil
+		}
+		bodies[i] = body
+	}
+	return bodies
+}
+
+// GetPayloadBodiesByHashV2 implements engine_getPayloadBodiesByHashV1 which allows for retrieval of a list
+// of block bodies by the engine api.
+func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadBodiesByHashV2(hashes []common.Hash) []*engine.ExecutionPayloadBody {
+	bodies := make([]*engine.ExecutionPayloadBody, len(hashes))
 	for i, hash := range hashes {
 		block := api.eth.BlockChain().GetBlockByHash(hash)
 		bodies[i] = getBody(block)
@@ -837,7 +895,28 @@ func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadBodiesByHashV1(hashes []common.Hash) []*engin
 
 // GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV1 implements engine_getPayloadBodiesByRangeV1 which allows for retrieval of a range
 // of block bodies by the engine api.
-func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV1(start, count hexutil.Uint64) ([]*engine.ExecutionPayloadBodyV1, error) {
+func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV1(start, count hexutil.Uint64) ([]*engine.ExecutionPayloadBody, error) {
+	bodies, err := api.getBodiesByRange(start, count)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	// Nil out the V2 values, clients should know to not request V1 objects
+	// after Prague.
+	for i := range bodies {
+		if bodies[i] != nil {
+			bodies[i].Deposits = nil
+		}
+	}
+	return bodies, nil
+}
+
+// GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV2 implements engine_getPayloadBodiesByRangeV1 which allows for retrieval of a range
+// of block bodies by the engine api.
+func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV2(start, count hexutil.Uint64) ([]*engine.ExecutionPayloadBody, error) {
+	return api.getBodiesByRange(start, count)
+}
+
+func (api *ConsensusAPI) getBodiesByRange(start, count hexutil.Uint64) ([]*engine.ExecutionPayloadBody, error) {
 	if start == 0 || count == 0 {
 		return nil, engine.InvalidParams.With(fmt.Errorf("invalid start or count, start: %v count: %v", start, count))
 	}
@@ -850,7 +929,7 @@ func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV1(start, count hexutil.Uint64)
 	if last > current {
 		last = current
 	}
-	bodies := make([]*engine.ExecutionPayloadBodyV1, 0, uint64(count))
+	bodies := make([]*engine.ExecutionPayloadBody, 0, uint64(count))
 	for i := uint64(start); i <= last; i++ {
 		block := api.eth.BlockChain().GetBlockByNumber(i)
 		bodies = append(bodies, getBody(block))
@@ -858,7 +937,7 @@ func (api *ConsensusAPI) GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV1(start, count hexutil.Uint64)
 	return bodies, nil
 }
 
-func getBody(block *types.Block) *engine.ExecutionPayloadBodyV1 {
+func getBody(block *types.Block) *engine.ExecutionPayloadBody {
 	if block == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -867,6 +946,7 @@ func getBody(block *types.Block) *engine.ExecutionPayloadBodyV1 {
 		body            = block.Body()
 		txs             = make([]hexutil.Bytes, len(body.Transactions))
 		withdrawals     = body.Withdrawals
+		depositRequests types.Deposits
 	)
 
 	for j, tx := range body.Transactions {
@@ -878,8 +958,20 @@ func getBody(block *types.Block) *engine.ExecutionPayloadBodyV1 {
 		withdrawals = make([]*types.Withdrawal, 0)
 	}
 
-	return &engine.ExecutionPayloadBodyV1{
+	if block.Header().RequestsHash != nil {
+		// TODO: this isn't future proof because we can't determine if a request
+		// type has activated yet or if there are just no requests of that type from
+		// only the block.
+		for _, req := range block.Requests() {
+			if d, ok := req.Inner().(*types.Deposit); ok {
+				depositRequests = append(depositRequests, d)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return &engine.ExecutionPayloadBody{
 		TransactionData: txs,
 		Withdrawals:     withdrawals,
+		Deposits:        depositRequests,
 	}
 }

eth/catalyst/api_test.go

@@ -74,6 +74,12 @@ func generateMergeChain(n int, merged bool) (*core.Genesis, []*types.Block) {
 		Alloc: types.GenesisAlloc{
 			testAddr:                  {Balance: testBalance},
 			params.BeaconRootsAddress: {Balance: common.Big0, Code: common.Hex2Bytes("3373fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe14604457602036146024575f5ffd5b620180005f350680545f35146037575f5ffd5b6201800001545f5260205ff35b6201800042064281555f359062018000015500")},
+			config.DepositContractAddress: {
+				// Simple deposit generator, source: https://gist.github.com/lightclient/54abb2af2465d6969fa6d1920b9ad9d7
+				Code:    common.Hex2Bytes("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"),
+				Nonce:   0,
+				Balance: big.NewInt(0),
+			},
 		},
 		ExtraData:  []byte("test genesis"),
 		Timestamp:  9000,
@@ -483,10 +489,10 @@ func TestFullAPI(t *testing.T) {
 		ethservice.TxPool().Add([]*types.Transaction{tx}, true, false)
 	}
 
-	setupBlocks(t, ethservice, 10, parent, callback, nil)
+	setupBlocks(t, ethservice, 10, parent, callback, nil, nil)
 }
 
-func setupBlocks(t *testing.T, ethservice *eth.Ethereum, n int, parent *types.Header, callback func(parent *types.Header), withdrawals [][]*types.Withdrawal) []*types.Header {
+func setupBlocks(t *testing.T, ethservice *eth.Ethereum, n int, parent *types.Header, callback func(parent *types.Header), withdrawals [][]*types.Withdrawal, beaconRoots []common.Hash) []*types.Header {
 	api := NewConsensusAPI(ethservice)
 	var blocks []*types.Header
 	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
@@ -495,14 +501,18 @@ func setupBlocks(t *testing.T, ethservice *eth.Ethereum, n int, parent *types.He
 		if withdrawals != nil {
 			w = withdrawals[i]
 		}
+		var h *common.Hash
+		if beaconRoots != nil {
+			h = &beaconRoots[i]
+		}
 
-		payload := getNewPayload(t, api, parent, w)
+		payload := getNewPayload(t, api, parent, w, h)
-		execResp, err := api.NewPayloadV2(*payload)
+		execResp, err := api.newPayload(*payload, []common.Hash{}, h)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("can't execute payload: %v", err)
 		}
 		if execResp.Status != engine.VALID {
-			t.Fatalf("invalid status: %v", execResp.Status)
+			t.Fatalf("invalid status: %v %s", execResp.Status, *execResp.ValidationError)
 		}
 		fcState := engine.ForkchoiceStateV1{
 			HeadBlockHash:      payload.BlockHash,
@@ -690,10 +700,10 @@ func TestEmptyBlocks(t *testing.T) {
 	api := NewConsensusAPI(ethservice)
 
 	// Setup 10 blocks on the canonical chain
-	setupBlocks(t, ethservice, 10, commonAncestor, func(parent *types.Header) {}, nil)
+	setupBlocks(t, ethservice, 10, commonAncestor, func(parent *types.Header) {}, nil, nil)
 
 	// (1) check LatestValidHash by sending a normal payload (P1'')
-	payload := getNewPayload(t, api, commonAncestor, nil)
+	payload := getNewPayload(t, api, commonAncestor, nil, nil)
 
 	status, err := api.NewPayloadV1(*payload)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -707,7 +717,7 @@ func TestEmptyBlocks(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// (2) Now send P1' which is invalid
-	payload = getNewPayload(t, api, commonAncestor, nil)
+	payload = getNewPayload(t, api, commonAncestor, nil, nil)
 	payload.GasUsed += 1
 	payload = setBlockhash(payload)
 	// Now latestValidHash should be the common ancestor
@@ -725,7 +735,7 @@ func TestEmptyBlocks(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// (3) Now send a payload with unknown parent
-	payload = getNewPayload(t, api, commonAncestor, nil)
+	payload = getNewPayload(t, api, commonAncestor, nil, nil)
 	payload.ParentHash = common.Hash{1}
 	payload = setBlockhash(payload)
 	// Now latestValidHash should be the common ancestor
@@ -741,12 +751,13 @@ func TestEmptyBlocks(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func getNewPayload(t *testing.T, api *ConsensusAPI, parent *types.Header, withdrawals []*types.Withdrawal) *engine.ExecutableData {
+func getNewPayload(t *testing.T, api *ConsensusAPI, parent *types.Header, withdrawals []*types.Withdrawal, beaconRoot *common.Hash) *engine.ExecutableData {
 	params := engine.PayloadAttributes{
 		Timestamp:             parent.Time + 1,
 		Random:                crypto.Keccak256Hash([]byte{byte(1)}),
 		SuggestedFeeRecipient: parent.Coinbase,
 		Withdrawals:           withdrawals,
+		BeaconRoot:            beaconRoot,
 	}
 
 	payload, err := assembleBlock(api, parent.Hash(), &params)
@@ -814,7 +825,7 @@ func TestTrickRemoteBlockCache(t *testing.T) {
 	commonAncestor := ethserviceA.BlockChain().CurrentBlock()
 
 	// Setup 10 blocks on the canonical chain
-	setupBlocks(t, ethserviceA, 10, commonAncestor, func(parent *types.Header) {}, nil)
+	setupBlocks(t, ethserviceA, 10, commonAncestor, func(parent *types.Header) {}, nil, nil)
 	commonAncestor = ethserviceA.BlockChain().CurrentBlock()
 
 	var invalidChain []*engine.ExecutableData
@@ -823,7 +834,7 @@ func TestTrickRemoteBlockCache(t *testing.T) {
 	//invalidChain = append(invalidChain, payload1)
 
 	// create an invalid payload2 (P2)
-	payload2 := getNewPayload(t, apiA, commonAncestor, nil)
+	payload2 := getNewPayload(t, apiA, commonAncestor, nil, nil)
 	//payload2.ParentHash = payload1.BlockHash
 	payload2.GasUsed += 1
 	payload2 = setBlockhash(payload2)
@@ -832,7 +843,7 @@ func TestTrickRemoteBlockCache(t *testing.T) {
 	head := payload2
 	// create some valid payloads on top
 	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		payload := getNewPayload(t, apiA, commonAncestor, nil)
+		payload := getNewPayload(t, apiA, commonAncestor, nil, nil)
 		payload.ParentHash = head.BlockHash
 		payload = setBlockhash(payload)
 		invalidChain = append(invalidChain, payload)
@@ -869,10 +880,10 @@ func TestInvalidBloom(t *testing.T) {
 	api := NewConsensusAPI(ethservice)
 
 	// Setup 10 blocks on the canonical chain
-	setupBlocks(t, ethservice, 10, commonAncestor, func(parent *types.Header) {}, nil)
+	setupBlocks(t, ethservice, 10, commonAncestor, func(parent *types.Header) {}, nil, nil)
 
 	// (1) check LatestValidHash by sending a normal payload (P1'')
-	payload := getNewPayload(t, api, commonAncestor, nil)
+	payload := getNewPayload(t, api, commonAncestor, nil, nil)
 	payload.LogsBloom = append(payload.LogsBloom, byte(1))
 	status, err := api.NewPayloadV1(*payload)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -1285,24 +1296,35 @@ func TestNilWithdrawals(t *testing.T) {
 
 func setupBodies(t *testing.T) (*node.Node, *eth.Ethereum, []*types.Block) {
 	genesis, blocks := generateMergeChain(10, true)
-	// enable shanghai on the last block
+
+	// Enable next forks on the last block.
 	time := blocks[len(blocks)-1].Header().Time + 1
 	genesis.Config.ShanghaiTime = &time
+	genesis.Config.CancunTime = &time
+	genesis.Config.PragueTime = &time
+
 	n, ethservice := startEthService(t, genesis, blocks)
 
 	var (
-		parent = ethservice.BlockChain().CurrentBlock()
 		// This EVM code generates a log when the contract is created.
 		logCode = common.Hex2Bytes("60606040525b7f24ec1d3ff24c2f6ff210738839dbc339cd45a5294d85c79361016243157aae7b60405180905060405180910390a15b600a8060416000396000f360606040526008565b00")
+		parent  = ethservice.BlockChain().CurrentBlock()
 	)
 
+	// Each block, this callback will include two txs that generate body values like logs and requests.
 	callback := func(parent *types.Header) {
-		statedb, _ := ethservice.BlockChain().StateAt(parent.Root)
+		var (
-		nonce := statedb.GetNonce(testAddr)
+			statedb, _ = ethservice.BlockChain().StateAt(parent.Root)
-		tx, _ := types.SignTx(types.NewContractCreation(nonce, new(big.Int), 1000000, big.NewInt(2*params.InitialBaseFee), logCode), types.LatestSigner(ethservice.BlockChain().Config()), testKey)
+			// Create tx to trigger log generator.
-		ethservice.TxPool().Add([]*types.Transaction{tx}, false, false)
+			tx1, _ = types.SignTx(types.NewContractCreation(statedb.GetNonce(testAddr), new(big.Int), 1000000, big.NewInt(2*params.InitialBaseFee), logCode), types.LatestSigner(ethservice.BlockChain().Config()), testKey)
+			// Create tx to trigger deposit generator.
+			tx2, _ = types.SignTx(types.NewTransaction(statedb.GetNonce(testAddr)+1, ethservice.APIBackend.ChainConfig().DepositContractAddress, new(big.Int), 500000, big.NewInt(2*params.InitialBaseFee), nil), types.LatestSigner(ethservice.BlockChain().Config()), testKey)
+		)
+		ethservice.TxPool().Add([]*types.Transaction{tx1}, false, false)
+		ethservice.TxPool().Add([]*types.Transaction{tx2}, false, false)
 	}
 
+	// Make some withdrawals to include.
 	withdrawals := make([][]*types.Withdrawal, 10)
 	withdrawals[0] = nil // should be filtered out by miner
 	withdrawals[1] = make([]*types.Withdrawal, 0)
@@ -1314,12 +1336,20 @@ func setupBodies(t *testing.T) (*node.Node, *eth.Ethereum, []*types.Block) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	postShanghaiHeaders := setupBlocks(t, ethservice, 10, parent, callback, withdrawals)
+	// Make beacon root update for each block.
-	postShanghaiBlocks := make([]*types.Block, len(postShanghaiHeaders))
+	beaconRoots := make([]common.Hash, 10)
-	for i, header := range postShanghaiHeaders {
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		postShanghaiBlocks[i] = ethservice.BlockChain().GetBlock(header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64())
+		beaconRoots[i] = common.Hash{byte(i)}
 	}
-	return n, ethservice, append(blocks, postShanghaiBlocks...)
+
+	// Create the blocks.
+	newHeaders := setupBlocks(t, ethservice, 10, parent, callback, withdrawals, beaconRoots)
+	newBlocks := make([]*types.Block, len(newHeaders))
+	for i, header := range newHeaders {
+		newBlocks[i] = ethservice.BlockChain().GetBlock(header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64())
+	}
+
+	return n, ethservice, append(blocks, newBlocks...)
 }
 
 func allHashes(blocks []*types.Block) []common.Hash {
@@ -1384,7 +1414,7 @@ func TestGetBlockBodiesByHash(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for k, test := range tests {
-		result := api.GetPayloadBodiesByHashV1(test.hashes)
+		result := api.GetPayloadBodiesByHashV2(test.hashes)
 		for i, r := range result {
 			if !equalBody(test.results[i], r) {
 				t.Fatalf("test %v: invalid response: expected %+v got %+v", k, test.results[i], r)
@@ -1458,7 +1488,7 @@ func TestGetBlockBodiesByRange(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for k, test := range tests {
-		result, err := api.GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV1(test.start, test.count)
+		result, err := api.GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV2(test.start, test.count)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatal(err)
 		}
@@ -1509,7 +1539,7 @@ func TestGetBlockBodiesByRangeInvalidParams(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 	for i, tc := range tests {
-		result, err := api.GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV1(tc.start, tc.count)
+		result, err := api.GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV2(tc.start, tc.count)
 		if err == nil {
 			t.Fatalf("test %d: expected error, got %v", i, result)
 		}
@@ -1519,7 +1549,7 @@ func TestGetBlockBodiesByRangeInvalidParams(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func equalBody(a *types.Body, b *engine.ExecutionPayloadBodyV1) bool {
+func equalBody(a *types.Body, b *engine.ExecutionPayloadBody) bool {
 	if a == nil && b == nil {
 		return true
 	} else if a == nil || b == nil {
@@ -1534,7 +1564,23 @@ func equalBody(a *types.Body, b *engine.ExecutionPayloadBodyV1) bool {
 			return false
 		}
 	}
-	return reflect.DeepEqual(a.Withdrawals, b.Withdrawals)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(a.Withdrawals, b.Withdrawals) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var deposits types.Deposits
+	if a.Requests != nil {
+		// If requests is non-nil, it means deposits are available in block and we
+		// should return an empty slice instead of nil if there are no deposits.
+		deposits = make(types.Deposits, 0)
+	}
+	for _, r := range a.Requests {
+		if d, ok := r.Inner().(*types.Deposit); ok {
+			deposits = append(deposits, d)
+		}
+	}
+	return reflect.DeepEqual(deposits, b.Deposits)
 }
 
 func TestBlockToPayloadWithBlobs(t *testing.T) {

eth/catalyst/simulated_beacon.go

@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ func NewSimulatedBeacon(period uint64, eth *eth.Ethereum) (*SimulatedBeacon, err
 
 	// if genesis block, send forkchoiceUpdated to trigger transition to PoS
 	if block.Number.Sign() == 0 {
-		if _, err := engineAPI.ForkchoiceUpdatedV2(current, nil); err != nil {
+		if _, err := engineAPI.ForkchoiceUpdatedV3(current, nil); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ func (c *SimulatedBeacon) sealBlock(withdrawals []*types.Withdrawal, timestamp u
 	c.setCurrentState(payload.BlockHash, finalizedHash)
 
 	// Mark the block containing the payload as canonical
-	if _, err = c.engineAPI.ForkchoiceUpdatedV2(c.curForkchoiceState, nil); err != nil {
+	if _, err = c.engineAPI.ForkchoiceUpdatedV3(c.curForkchoiceState, nil); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	c.lastBlockTime = payload.Timestamp

eth/downloader/downloader_test.go

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func newTesterWithNotification(t *testing.T, success func()) *downloadTester {
 		Alloc:   types.GenesisAlloc{testAddress: {Balance: big.NewInt(1000000000000000)}},
 		BaseFee: big.NewInt(params.InitialBaseFee),
 	}
-	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
@@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ func (dlp *downloadTesterPeer) RequestBodies(hashes []common.Hash, sink chan *et
 		txsHashes        = make([]common.Hash, len(bodies))
 		uncleHashes      = make([]common.Hash, len(bodies))
 		withdrawalHashes = make([]common.Hash, len(bodies))
+		requestsHashes   = make([]common.Hash, len(bodies))
 	)
 	hasher := trie.NewStackTrie(nil)
 	for i, body := range bodies {
@@ -248,7 +249,7 @@ func (dlp *downloadTesterPeer) RequestBodies(hashes []common.Hash, sink chan *et
 	res := &eth.Response{
 		Req:  req,
 		Res:  (*eth.BlockBodiesResponse)(&bodies),
-		Meta: [][]common.Hash{txsHashes, uncleHashes, withdrawalHashes},
+		Meta: [][]common.Hash{txsHashes, uncleHashes, withdrawalHashes, requestsHashes},
 		Time: 1,
 		Done: make(chan error, 1), // Ignore the returned status
 	}

eth/downloader/fetchers_concurrent_bodies.go

@@ -88,10 +88,10 @@ func (q *bodyQueue) request(peer *peerConnection, req *fetchRequest, resCh chan
 // deliver is responsible for taking a generic response packet from the concurrent
 // fetcher, unpacking the body data and delivering it to the downloader's queue.
 func (q *bodyQueue) deliver(peer *peerConnection, packet *eth.Response) (int, error) {
-	txs, uncles, withdrawals := packet.Res.(*eth.BlockBodiesResponse).Unpack()
+	txs, uncles, withdrawals, requests := packet.Res.(*eth.BlockBodiesResponse).Unpack()
-	hashsets := packet.Meta.([][]common.Hash) // {txs hashes, uncle hashes, withdrawal hashes}
+	hashsets := packet.Meta.([][]common.Hash) // {txs hashes, uncle hashes, withdrawal hashes, requests hashes}
 
-	accepted, err := q.queue.DeliverBodies(peer.id, txs, hashsets[0], uncles, hashsets[1], withdrawals, hashsets[2])
+	accepted, err := q.queue.DeliverBodies(peer.id, txs, hashsets[0], uncles, hashsets[1], withdrawals, hashsets[2], requests, hashsets[3])
 	switch {
 	case err == nil && len(txs) == 0:
 		peer.log.Trace("Requested bodies delivered")

eth/downloader/queue.go

@@ -784,7 +784,8 @@ func (q *queue) DeliverHeaders(id string, headers []*types.Header, hashes []comm
 // also wakes any threads waiting for data delivery.
 func (q *queue) DeliverBodies(id string, txLists [][]*types.Transaction, txListHashes []common.Hash,
 	uncleLists [][]*types.Header, uncleListHashes []common.Hash,
-	withdrawalLists [][]*types.Withdrawal, withdrawalListHashes []common.Hash) (int, error) {
+	withdrawalLists [][]*types.Withdrawal, withdrawalListHashes []common.Hash,
+	requestsLists [][]*types.Request, requestsListHashes []common.Hash) (int, error) {
 	q.lock.Lock()
 	defer q.lock.Unlock()
 
@@ -808,6 +809,19 @@ func (q *queue) DeliverBodies(id string, txLists [][]*types.Transaction, txListH
 				return errInvalidBody
 			}
 		}
+		if header.RequestsHash == nil {
+			// nil hash means that requests should not be present in body
+			if requestsLists[index] != nil {
+				return errInvalidBody
+			}
+		} else { // non-nil hash: body must have requests
+			if requestsLists[index] == nil {
+				return errInvalidBody
+			}
+			if requestsListHashes[index] != *header.RequestsHash {
+				return errInvalidBody
+			}
+		}
 		// Blocks must have a number of blobs corresponding to the header gas usage,
 		// and zero before the Cancun hardfork.
 		var blobs int

eth/downloader/queue_test.go

@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ func XTestDelivery(t *testing.T) {
 					uncleHashes[i] = types.CalcUncleHash(uncles)
 				}
 				time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
-				_, err := q.DeliverBodies(peer.id, txset, txsHashes, uncleset, uncleHashes, nil, nil)
+				_, err := q.DeliverBodies(peer.id, txset, txsHashes, uncleset, uncleHashes, nil, nil, nil, nil)
 				if err != nil {
 					fmt.Printf("delivered %d bodies %v\n", len(txset), err)
 				}

eth/downloader/testchain_test.go

@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ func newTestBlockchain(blocks []*types.Block) *core.BlockChain {
 		if pregenerated {
 			panic("Requested chain generation outside of init")
 		}
-		chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, testGspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+		chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, testGspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 		if err != nil {
 			panic(err)
 		}

eth/filters/filter_test.go

@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ func TestFilters(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	})
 	var l uint64
-	bc, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, &l)
+	bc, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, &l)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}

eth/gasprice/gasprice_test.go

@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ func newTestBackend(t *testing.T, londonBlock *big.Int, cancunBlock *big.Int, pe
 	})
 	// Construct testing chain
 	gspec.Config.TerminalTotalDifficulty = new(big.Int).SetUint64(td)
-	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, &core.CacheConfig{TrieCleanNoPrefetch: true}, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, &core.CacheConfig{TrieCleanNoPrefetch: true}, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create local chain, %v", err)
 	}

eth/handler_eth_test.go

@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ func testForkIDSplit(t *testing.T, protocol uint) {
 		gspecNoFork  = &core.Genesis{Config: configNoFork}
 		gspecProFork = &core.Genesis{Config: configProFork}
 
-		chainNoFork, _  = core.NewBlockChain(dbNoFork, nil, gspecNoFork, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+		chainNoFork, _  = core.NewBlockChain(dbNoFork, nil, gspecNoFork, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
-		chainProFork, _ = core.NewBlockChain(dbProFork, nil, gspecProFork, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+		chainProFork, _ = core.NewBlockChain(dbProFork, nil, gspecProFork, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 
 		_, blocksNoFork, _  = core.GenerateChainWithGenesis(gspecNoFork, engine, 2, nil)
 		_, blocksProFork, _ = core.GenerateChainWithGenesis(gspecProFork, engine, 2, nil)

eth/handler_test.go

@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ func newTestHandlerWithBlocks(blocks int) *testHandler {
 		Config: params.TestChainConfig,
 		Alloc:  types.GenesisAlloc{testAddr: {Balance: big.NewInt(1000000)}},
 	}
-	chain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 
 	_, bs, _ := core.GenerateChainWithGenesis(gspec, ethash.NewFaker(), blocks, nil)
 	if _, err := chain.InsertChain(bs); err != nil {

eth/protocols/eth/handler_test.go

@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ func newTestBackendWithGenerator(blocks int, shanghai bool, generator func(int,
 		Config: config,
 		Alloc:  types.GenesisAlloc{testAddr: {Balance: big.NewInt(100_000_000_000_000_000)}},
 	}
-	chain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 
 	_, bs, _ := core.GenerateChainWithGenesis(gspec, engine, blocks, generator)
 	if _, err := chain.InsertChain(bs); err != nil {

eth/protocols/eth/handlers.go

@@ -316,6 +316,7 @@ func handleBlockBodies(backend Backend, msg Decoder, peer *Peer) error {
 			txsHashes        = make([]common.Hash, len(res.BlockBodiesResponse))
 			uncleHashes      = make([]common.Hash, len(res.BlockBodiesResponse))
 			withdrawalHashes = make([]common.Hash, len(res.BlockBodiesResponse))
+			requestsHashes   = make([]common.Hash, len(res.BlockBodiesResponse))
 		)
 		hasher := trie.NewStackTrie(nil)
 		for i, body := range res.BlockBodiesResponse {
@@ -324,8 +325,11 @@ func handleBlockBodies(backend Backend, msg Decoder, peer *Peer) error {
 			if body.Withdrawals != nil {
 				withdrawalHashes[i] = types.DeriveSha(types.Withdrawals(body.Withdrawals), hasher)
 			}
+			if body.Requests != nil {
+				requestsHashes[i] = types.DeriveSha(types.Requests(body.Requests), hasher)
 			}
-		return [][]common.Hash{txsHashes, uncleHashes, withdrawalHashes}
+		}
+		return [][]common.Hash{txsHashes, uncleHashes, withdrawalHashes, requestsHashes}
 	}
 	return peer.dispatchResponse(&Response{
 		id:   res.RequestId,

eth/protocols/eth/protocol.go

@@ -224,21 +224,22 @@ type BlockBody struct {
 	Transactions []*types.Transaction // Transactions contained within a block
 	Uncles       []*types.Header      // Uncles contained within a block
 	Withdrawals  []*types.Withdrawal  `rlp:"optional"` // Withdrawals contained within a block
+	Requests     []*types.Request     `rlp:"optional"` // Requests contained within a block
 }
 
 // Unpack retrieves the transactions and uncles from the range packet and returns
 // them in a split flat format that's more consistent with the internal data structures.
-func (p *BlockBodiesResponse) Unpack() ([][]*types.Transaction, [][]*types.Header, [][]*types.Withdrawal) {
+func (p *BlockBodiesResponse) Unpack() ([][]*types.Transaction, [][]*types.Header, [][]*types.Withdrawal, [][]*types.Request) {
-	// TODO(matt): add support for withdrawals to fetchers
 	var (
 		txset         = make([][]*types.Transaction, len(*p))
 		uncleset      = make([][]*types.Header, len(*p))
 		withdrawalset = make([][]*types.Withdrawal, len(*p))
+		requestset    = make([][]*types.Request, len(*p))
 	)
 	for i, body := range *p {
-		txset[i], uncleset[i], withdrawalset[i] = body.Transactions, body.Uncles, body.Withdrawals
+		txset[i], uncleset[i], withdrawalset[i], requestset[i] = body.Transactions, body.Uncles, body.Withdrawals, body.Requests
 	}
-	return txset, uncleset, withdrawalset
+	return txset, uncleset, withdrawalset, requestset
 }
 
 // GetReceiptsRequest represents a block receipts query.

eth/protocols/snap/handler_fuzzing_test.go

@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ func getChain() *core.BlockChain {
 		SnapshotWait:        true,
 	}
 	trieRoot = blocks[len(blocks)-1].Root()
-	bc, _ := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), cacheConf, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	bc, _ := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), cacheConf, gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if _, err := bc.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}

eth/state_accessor.go

@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ func (eth *Ethereum) hashState(ctx context.Context, block *types.Block, reexec u
 		if current = eth.blockchain.GetBlockByNumber(next); current == nil {
 			return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("block #%d not found", next)
 		}
-		_, _, _, err := eth.blockchain.Processor().Process(current, statedb, vm.Config{})
+		_, err := eth.blockchain.Processor().Process(current, statedb, vm.Config{})
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("processing block %d failed: %v", current.NumberU64(), err)
 		}

eth/tracers/api_test.go

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ func newTestBackend(t *testing.T, n int, gspec *core.Genesis, generator func(i i
 		SnapshotLimit:     0,
 		TrieDirtyDisabled: true, // Archive mode
 	}
-	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(backend.chaindb, cacheConfig, gspec, nil, backend.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(backend.chaindb, cacheConfig, gspec, nil, backend.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -1014,7 +1014,7 @@ func newTestMergedBackend(t *testing.T, n int, gspec *core.Genesis, generator fu
 		SnapshotLimit:     0,
 		TrieDirtyDisabled: true, // Archive mode
 	}
-	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(backend.chaindb, cacheConfig, gspec, nil, backend.engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(backend.chaindb, cacheConfig, gspec, nil, backend.engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}

eth/tracers/internal/tracetest/supply_test.go

@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ func testSupplyTracer(t *testing.T, genesis *core.Genesis, gen func(*core.BlockG
 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create call tracer: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), core.DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(rawdb.PathScheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{Tracer: tracer}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), core.DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(rawdb.PathScheme), genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{Tracer: tracer}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}

eth/tracers/logger/logger.go

@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ func (t *mdLogger) OnExit(depth int, output []byte, gasUsed uint64, err error, r
 // OnOpcode also tracks SLOAD/SSTORE ops to track storage change.
 func (t *mdLogger) OnOpcode(pc uint64, op byte, gas, cost uint64, scope tracing.OpContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
 	stack := scope.StackData()
-	fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "| %4d  | %10v  |  %3d |", pc, op, cost)
+	fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "| %4d  | %10v  |  %3d |", pc, vm.OpCode(op).String(), cost)
 
 	if !t.cfg.DisableStack {
 		// format stack

ethclient/ethclient.go

@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ type rpcBlock struct {
 	Transactions []rpcTransaction    `json:"transactions"`
 	UncleHashes  []common.Hash       `json:"uncles"`
 	Withdrawals  []*types.Withdrawal `json:"withdrawals,omitempty"`
+	Requests     []*types.Request    `json:"requests,omitempty"`
 }
 
 func (ec *Client) getBlock(ctx context.Context, method string, args ...interface{}) (*types.Block, error) {
@@ -196,6 +197,7 @@ func (ec *Client) getBlock(ctx context.Context, method string, args ...interface
 			Transactions: txs,
 			Uncles:       uncles,
 			Withdrawals:  body.Withdrawals,
+			Requests:     body.Requests,
 		}), nil
 }
 

funding.json

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "opRetro": {
-    "projectId": "0x79c2ae8858a5a3bd7f2e0da9509d727833ffa01f358b5969355f38ff32b20122"
-  }
-}

internal/ethapi/api.go

@@ -1388,6 +1388,9 @@ func RPCMarshalHeader(head *types.Header) map[string]interface{} {
 	if head.ParentBeaconRoot != nil {
 		result["parentBeaconBlockRoot"] = head.ParentBeaconRoot
 	}
+	if head.RequestsHash != nil {
+		result["requestsRoot"] = head.RequestsHash
+	}
 	return result
 }
 
@@ -1423,6 +1426,9 @@ func RPCMarshalBlock(block *types.Block, inclTx bool, fullTx bool, config *param
 	if block.Header().WithdrawalsHash != nil {
 		fields["withdrawals"] = block.Withdrawals()
 	}
+	if block.Header().RequestsHash != nil {
+		fields["requests"] = block.Requests()
+	}
 	return fields
 }
 

internal/ethapi/api_test.go

@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ func newTestBackend(t *testing.T, n int, gspec *core.Genesis, engine consensus.E
 	// Generate blocks for testing
 	db, blocks, _ := core.GenerateChainWithGenesis(gspec, engine, n, generator)
 	txlookupLimit := uint64(0)
-	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, cacheConfig, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, &txlookupLimit)
+	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, cacheConfig, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, &txlookupLimit)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
 	}

miner/miner_test.go

@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ func createMiner(t *testing.T) *Miner {
 	// Create consensus engine
 	engine := clique.New(chainConfig.Clique, chainDB)
 	// Create Ethereum backend
-	bc, err := core.NewBlockChain(chainDB, nil, genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	bc, err := core.NewBlockChain(chainDB, nil, genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("can't create new chain %v", err)
 	}

miner/payload_building_test.go

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ func newTestWorkerBackend(t *testing.T, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, engine
 	default:
 		t.Fatalf("unexpected consensus engine type: %T", engine)
 	}
-	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, &core.CacheConfig{TrieDirtyDisabled: true}, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
+	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, &core.CacheConfig{TrieDirtyDisabled: true}, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("core.NewBlockChain failed: %v", err)
 	}

miner/worker.go

@@ -105,7 +105,20 @@ func (miner *Miner) generateWork(params *generateParams) *newPayloadResult {
 			log.Warn("Block building is interrupted", "allowance", common.PrettyDuration(miner.config.Recommit))
 		}
 	}
+
 	body := types.Body{Transactions: work.txs, Withdrawals: params.withdrawals}
+	allLogs := make([]*types.Log, 0)
+	for _, r := range work.receipts {
+		allLogs = append(allLogs, r.Logs...)
+	}
+	// Read requests if Prague is enabled.
+	if miner.chainConfig.IsPrague(work.header.Number, work.header.Time) {
+		requests, err := core.ParseDepositLogs(allLogs, miner.chainConfig)
+		if err != nil {
+			return &newPayloadResult{err: err}
+		}
+		body.Requests = requests
+	}
 	block, err := miner.engine.FinalizeAndAssemble(miner.chain, work.header, work.state, &body, work.receipts)
 	if err != nil {
 		return &newPayloadResult{err: err}

node/rpcstack_test.go

@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ func TestJWT(t *testing.T) {
 	expFail := []func() string{
 		// future
 		func() string {
-			return fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %v", issueToken(secret, nil, testClaim{"iat": time.Now().Unix() + int64(jwtExpiryTimeout.Seconds()) + 1}))
+			return fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %v", issueToken(secret, nil, testClaim{"iat": time.Now().Unix() + int64(jwtExpiryTimeout.Seconds()) + 60}))
 		},
 		// stale
 		func() string {

params/config.go

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ var (
 		TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed: true,
 		ShanghaiTime:                  newUint64(1681338455),
 		CancunTime:                    newUint64(1710338135),
+		DepositContractAddress:        common.HexToAddress("0x00000000219ab540356cbb839cbe05303d7705fa"),
 		Ethash:                        new(EthashConfig),
 	}
 	// HoleskyChainConfig contains the chain parameters to run a node on the Holesky test network.
@@ -337,6 +338,8 @@ type ChainConfig struct {
 	// TODO(karalabe): Drop this field eventually (always assuming PoS mode)
 	TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed bool `json:"terminalTotalDifficultyPassed,omitempty"`
 
+	DepositContractAddress common.Address `json:"depositContractAddress,omitempty"`
+
 	// Various consensus engines
 	Ethash *EthashConfig `json:"ethash,omitempty"`
 	Clique *CliqueConfig `json:"clique,omitempty"`

tests/block_test.go

@@ -49,6 +49,17 @@ func TestBlockchain(t *testing.T) {
 	// using 4.6 TGas
 	bt.skipLoad(`.*randomStatetest94.json.*`)
 
+	// After the merge we would accept side chains as canonical even if they have lower td
+	bt.skipLoad(`.*bcMultiChainTest/ChainAtoChainB_difficultyB.json`)
+	bt.skipLoad(`.*bcMultiChainTest/CallContractFromNotBestBlock.json`)
+	bt.skipLoad(`.*bcTotalDifficultyTest/uncleBlockAtBlock3afterBlock4.json`)
+	bt.skipLoad(`.*bcTotalDifficultyTest/lotsOfBranchesOverrideAtTheMiddle.json`)
+	bt.skipLoad(`.*bcTotalDifficultyTest/sideChainWithMoreTransactions.json`)
+	bt.skipLoad(`.*bcForkStressTest/ForkStressTest.json`)
+	bt.skipLoad(`.*bcMultiChainTest/lotsOfLeafs.json`)
+	bt.skipLoad(`.*bcFrontierToHomestead/blockChainFrontierWithLargerTDvsHomesteadBlockchain.json`)
+	bt.skipLoad(`.*bcFrontierToHomestead/blockChainFrontierWithLargerTDvsHomesteadBlockchain2.json`)
+
 	bt.walk(t, blockTestDir, func(t *testing.T, name string, test *BlockTest) {
 		execBlockTest(t, bt, test)
 	})

tests/block_test_util.go

@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ func (t *BlockTest) Run(snapshotter bool, scheme string, witness bool, tracer *t
 	chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, cache, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{
 		Tracer:                  tracer,
 		EnableWitnessCollection: witness,
-	}, nil, nil)
+	}, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

tests/init.go

@@ -373,6 +373,7 @@ var Forks = map[string]*params.ChainConfig{
 		ShanghaiTime:            u64(0),
 		CancunTime:              u64(0),
 		PragueTime:              u64(0),
+		DepositContractAddress:  params.MainnetChainConfig.DepositContractAddress,
 	},
 	"CancunToPragueAtTime15k": {
 		ChainID:                 big.NewInt(1),
@@ -393,6 +394,7 @@ var Forks = map[string]*params.ChainConfig{
 		ShanghaiTime:            u64(0),
 		CancunTime:              u64(0),
 		PragueTime:              u64(15_000),
+		DepositContractAddress:  params.MainnetChainConfig.DepositContractAddress,
 	},
 }