From aa40192bf639bb3dcbbf04f74c01be4b28e0c1f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Isabel=20Sch=C3=B6ps=20Thiel=20=40IsabelSchoepd?= <155141998+IST-Github@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2024 04:32:11 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Delete miner directory MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Signed-off-by: Isabel Schöps Thiel @IsabelSchoepd <155141998+IST-Github@users.noreply.github.com> --- miner/miner.go | 246 ------- miner/miner_test.go | 336 --------- miner/ordering.go | 147 ---- miner/ordering_test.go | 195 ----- miner/payload_building.go | 243 ------- miner/payload_building_test.go | 160 ----- miner/stress/clique/main.go | 223 ------ miner/worker.go | 1214 -------------------------------- miner/worker_test.go | 509 ------------- 9 files changed, 3273 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 miner/miner.go delete mode 100644 miner/miner_test.go delete mode 100644 miner/ordering.go delete mode 100644 miner/ordering_test.go delete mode 100644 miner/payload_building.go delete mode 100644 miner/payload_building_test.go delete mode 100644 miner/stress/clique/main.go delete mode 100644 miner/worker.go delete mode 100644 miner/worker_test.go diff --git a/miner/miner.go b/miner/miner.go deleted file mode 100644 index b7273948f5..0000000000 --- a/miner/miner.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,246 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors -// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. -// -// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify -// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by -// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or -// (at your option) any later version. -// -// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. -// -// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License -// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see . - -// Package miner implements Ethereum block creation and mining. -package miner - -import ( - "fmt" - "math/big" - "sync" - "time" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" -) - -// Backend wraps all methods required for mining. Only full node is capable -// to offer all the functions here. -type Backend interface { - BlockChain() *core.BlockChain - TxPool() *txpool.TxPool -} - -// Config is the configuration parameters of mining. -type Config struct { - Etherbase common.Address `toml:",omitempty"` // Public address for block mining rewards - ExtraData hexutil.Bytes `toml:",omitempty"` // Block extra data set by the miner - GasFloor uint64 // Target gas floor for mined blocks. - GasCeil uint64 // Target gas ceiling for mined blocks. - GasPrice *big.Int // Minimum gas price for mining a transaction - Recommit time.Duration // The time interval for miner to re-create mining work. - - NewPayloadTimeout time.Duration // The maximum time allowance for creating a new payload -} - -// DefaultConfig contains default settings for miner. -var DefaultConfig = Config{ - GasCeil: 30000000, - GasPrice: big.NewInt(params.GWei), - - // The default recommit time is chosen as two seconds since - // consensus-layer usually will wait a half slot of time(6s) - // for payload generation. It should be enough for Geth to - // run 3 rounds. - Recommit: 2 * time.Second, - NewPayloadTimeout: 2 * time.Second, -} - -// Miner creates blocks and searches for proof-of-work values. -type Miner struct { - mux *event.TypeMux - eth Backend - engine consensus.Engine - exitCh chan struct{} - startCh chan struct{} - stopCh chan struct{} - worker *worker - - wg sync.WaitGroup -} - -func New(eth Backend, config *Config, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, mux *event.TypeMux, engine consensus.Engine, isLocalBlock func(header *types.Header) bool) *Miner { - miner := &Miner{ - mux: mux, - eth: eth, - engine: engine, - exitCh: make(chan struct{}), - startCh: make(chan struct{}), - stopCh: make(chan struct{}), - worker: newWorker(config, chainConfig, engine, eth, mux, isLocalBlock, true), - } - miner.wg.Add(1) - go miner.update() - return miner -} - -// update keeps track of the downloader events. Please be aware that this is a one shot type of update loop. -// It's entered once and as soon as `Done` or `Failed` has been broadcasted the events are unregistered and -// the loop is exited. This to prevent a major security vuln where external parties can DOS you with blocks -// and halt your mining operation for as long as the DOS continues. -func (miner *Miner) update() { - defer miner.wg.Done() - - events := miner.mux.Subscribe(downloader.StartEvent{}, downloader.DoneEvent{}, downloader.FailedEvent{}) - defer func() { - if !events.Closed() { - events.Unsubscribe() - } - }() - - shouldStart := false - canStart := true - dlEventCh := events.Chan() - for { - select { - case ev := <-dlEventCh: - if ev == nil { - // Unsubscription done, stop listening - dlEventCh = nil - continue - } - switch ev.Data.(type) { - case downloader.StartEvent: - wasMining := miner.Mining() - miner.worker.stop() - canStart = false - if wasMining { - // Resume mining after sync was finished - shouldStart = true - log.Info("Mining aborted due to sync") - } - miner.worker.syncing.Store(true) - - case downloader.FailedEvent: - canStart = true - if shouldStart { - miner.worker.start() - } - miner.worker.syncing.Store(false) - - case downloader.DoneEvent: - canStart = true - if shouldStart { - miner.worker.start() - } - miner.worker.syncing.Store(false) - - // Stop reacting to downloader events - events.Unsubscribe() - } - case <-miner.startCh: - if canStart { - miner.worker.start() - } - shouldStart = true - case <-miner.stopCh: - shouldStart = false - miner.worker.stop() - case <-miner.exitCh: - miner.worker.close() - return - } - } -} - -func (miner *Miner) Start() { - miner.startCh <- struct{}{} -} - -func (miner *Miner) Stop() { - miner.stopCh <- struct{}{} -} - -func (miner *Miner) Close() { - close(miner.exitCh) - miner.wg.Wait() -} - -func (miner *Miner) Mining() bool { - return miner.worker.isRunning() -} - -func (miner *Miner) Hashrate() uint64 { - if pow, ok := miner.engine.(consensus.PoW); ok { - return uint64(pow.Hashrate()) - } - return 0 -} - -func (miner *Miner) SetExtra(extra []byte) error { - if uint64(len(extra)) > params.MaximumExtraDataSize { - return fmt.Errorf("extra exceeds max length. %d > %v", len(extra), params.MaximumExtraDataSize) - } - miner.worker.setExtra(extra) - return nil -} - -// SetRecommitInterval sets the interval for sealing work resubmitting. -func (miner *Miner) SetRecommitInterval(interval time.Duration) { - miner.worker.setRecommitInterval(interval) -} - -// Pending returns the currently pending block and associated state. The returned -// values can be nil in case the pending block is not initialized -func (miner *Miner) Pending() (*types.Block, *state.StateDB) { - return miner.worker.pending() -} - -// PendingBlock returns the currently pending block. The returned block can be -// nil in case the pending block is not initialized. -// -// Note, to access both the pending block and the pending state -// simultaneously, please use Pending(), as the pending state can -// change between multiple method calls -func (miner *Miner) PendingBlock() *types.Block { - return miner.worker.pendingBlock() -} - -// PendingBlockAndReceipts returns the currently pending block and corresponding receipts. -// The returned values can be nil in case the pending block is not initialized. -func (miner *Miner) PendingBlockAndReceipts() (*types.Block, types.Receipts) { - return miner.worker.pendingBlockAndReceipts() -} - -func (miner *Miner) SetEtherbase(addr common.Address) { - miner.worker.setEtherbase(addr) -} - -// SetGasCeil sets the gaslimit to strive for when mining blocks post 1559. -// For pre-1559 blocks, it sets the ceiling. -func (miner *Miner) SetGasCeil(ceil uint64) { - miner.worker.setGasCeil(ceil) -} - -// SubscribePendingLogs starts delivering logs from pending transactions -// to the given channel. -func (miner *Miner) SubscribePendingLogs(ch chan<- []*types.Log) event.Subscription { - return miner.worker.pendingLogsFeed.Subscribe(ch) -} - -// BuildPayload builds the payload according to the provided parameters. -func (miner *Miner) BuildPayload(args *BuildPayloadArgs) (*Payload, error) { - return miner.worker.buildPayload(args) -} diff --git a/miner/miner_test.go b/miner/miner_test.go deleted file mode 100644 index 411d6026ce..0000000000 --- a/miner/miner_test.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,336 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2020 The go-ethereum Authors -// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. -// -// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify -// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by -// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or -// (at your option) any later version. -// -// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. -// -// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License -// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see . - -// Package miner implements Ethereum block creation and mining. -package miner - -import ( - "errors" - "math/big" - "testing" - "time" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/clique" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool/legacypool" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie" -) - -type mockBackend struct { - bc *core.BlockChain - txPool *txpool.TxPool -} - -func NewMockBackend(bc *core.BlockChain, txPool *txpool.TxPool) *mockBackend { - return &mockBackend{ - bc: bc, - txPool: txPool, - } -} - -func (m *mockBackend) BlockChain() *core.BlockChain { - return m.bc -} - -func (m *mockBackend) TxPool() *txpool.TxPool { - return m.txPool -} - -func (m *mockBackend) StateAtBlock(block *types.Block, reexec uint64, base *state.StateDB, checkLive bool, preferDisk bool) (statedb *state.StateDB, err error) { - return nil, errors.New("not supported") -} - -type testBlockChain struct { - root common.Hash - config *params.ChainConfig - statedb *state.StateDB - gasLimit uint64 - chainHeadFeed *event.Feed -} - -func (bc *testBlockChain) Config() *params.ChainConfig { - return bc.config -} - -func (bc *testBlockChain) CurrentBlock() *types.Header { - return &types.Header{ - Number: new(big.Int), - GasLimit: bc.gasLimit, - } -} - -func (bc *testBlockChain) GetBlock(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Block { - return types.NewBlock(bc.CurrentBlock(), nil, nil, nil, trie.NewStackTrie(nil)) -} - -func (bc *testBlockChain) StateAt(common.Hash) (*state.StateDB, error) { - return bc.statedb, nil -} - -func (bc *testBlockChain) HasState(root common.Hash) bool { - return bc.root == root -} - -func (bc *testBlockChain) SubscribeChainHeadEvent(ch chan<- core.ChainHeadEvent) event.Subscription { - return bc.chainHeadFeed.Subscribe(ch) -} - -func TestMiner(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - miner, mux, cleanup := createMiner(t) - defer cleanup(false) - - miner.Start() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - // Start the downloader - mux.Post(downloader.StartEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) - // Stop the downloader and wait for the update loop to run - mux.Post(downloader.DoneEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - - // Subsequent downloader events after a successful DoneEvent should not cause the - // miner to start or stop. This prevents a security vulnerability - // that would allow entities to present fake high blocks that would - // stop mining operations by causing a downloader sync - // until it was discovered they were invalid, whereon mining would resume. - mux.Post(downloader.StartEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - - mux.Post(downloader.FailedEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) -} - -// TestMinerDownloaderFirstFails tests that mining is only -// permitted to run indefinitely once the downloader sees a DoneEvent (success). -// An initial FailedEvent should allow mining to stop on a subsequent -// downloader StartEvent. -func TestMinerDownloaderFirstFails(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - miner, mux, cleanup := createMiner(t) - defer cleanup(false) - - miner.Start() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - // Start the downloader - mux.Post(downloader.StartEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) - - // Stop the downloader and wait for the update loop to run - mux.Post(downloader.FailedEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - - // Since the downloader hasn't yet emitted a successful DoneEvent, - // we expect the miner to stop on next StartEvent. - mux.Post(downloader.StartEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) - - // Downloader finally succeeds. - mux.Post(downloader.DoneEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - - // Downloader starts again. - // Since it has achieved a DoneEvent once, we expect miner - // state to be unchanged. - mux.Post(downloader.StartEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - - mux.Post(downloader.FailedEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) -} - -func TestMinerStartStopAfterDownloaderEvents(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - miner, mux, cleanup := createMiner(t) - defer cleanup(false) - - miner.Start() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - // Start the downloader - mux.Post(downloader.StartEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) - - // Downloader finally succeeds. - mux.Post(downloader.DoneEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - - miner.Stop() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) - - miner.Start() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - - miner.Stop() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) -} - -func TestStartWhileDownload(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - miner, mux, cleanup := createMiner(t) - defer cleanup(false) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) - miner.Start() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - // Stop the downloader and wait for the update loop to run - mux.Post(downloader.StartEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) - // Starting the miner after the downloader should not work - miner.Start() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) -} - -func TestStartStopMiner(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - miner, _, cleanup := createMiner(t) - defer cleanup(false) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) - miner.Start() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - miner.Stop() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) -} - -func TestCloseMiner(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - miner, _, cleanup := createMiner(t) - defer cleanup(true) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) - miner.Start() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - // Terminate the miner and wait for the update loop to run - miner.Close() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) -} - -// TestMinerSetEtherbase checks that etherbase becomes set even if mining isn't -// possible at the moment -func TestMinerSetEtherbase(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - miner, mux, cleanup := createMiner(t) - defer cleanup(false) - miner.Start() - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - // Start the downloader - mux.Post(downloader.StartEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, false) - // Now user tries to configure proper mining address - miner.Start() - // Stop the downloader and wait for the update loop to run - mux.Post(downloader.DoneEvent{}) - waitForMiningState(t, miner, true) - - coinbase := common.HexToAddress("0xdeedbeef") - miner.SetEtherbase(coinbase) - if addr := miner.worker.etherbase(); addr != coinbase { - t.Fatalf("Unexpected etherbase want %x got %x", coinbase, addr) - } -} - -// waitForMiningState waits until either -// * the desired mining state was reached -// * a timeout was reached which fails the test -func waitForMiningState(t *testing.T, m *Miner, mining bool) { - t.Helper() - - var state bool - for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { - time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond) - if state = m.Mining(); state == mining { - return - } - } - t.Fatalf("Mining() == %t, want %t", state, mining) -} - -func minerTestGenesisBlock(period uint64, gasLimit uint64, faucet common.Address) *core.Genesis { - config := *params.AllCliqueProtocolChanges - config.Clique = ¶ms.CliqueConfig{ - Period: period, - Epoch: config.Clique.Epoch, - } - - // Assemble and return the genesis with the precompiles and faucet pre-funded - return &core.Genesis{ - Config: &config, - ExtraData: append(append(make([]byte, 32), faucet[:]...), make([]byte, crypto.SignatureLength)...), - GasLimit: gasLimit, - BaseFee: big.NewInt(params.InitialBaseFee), - Difficulty: big.NewInt(1), - Alloc: map[common.Address]core.GenesisAccount{ - common.BytesToAddress([]byte{1}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECRecover - common.BytesToAddress([]byte{2}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // SHA256 - common.BytesToAddress([]byte{3}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // RIPEMD - common.BytesToAddress([]byte{4}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // Identity - common.BytesToAddress([]byte{5}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ModExp - common.BytesToAddress([]byte{6}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECAdd - common.BytesToAddress([]byte{7}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECScalarMul - common.BytesToAddress([]byte{8}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECPairing - common.BytesToAddress([]byte{9}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // BLAKE2b - faucet: {Balance: new(big.Int).Sub(new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 256), big.NewInt(9))}, - }, - } -} -func createMiner(t *testing.T) (*Miner, *event.TypeMux, func(skipMiner bool)) { - // Create Ethash config - config := Config{ - Etherbase: common.HexToAddress("123456789"), - } - // Create chainConfig - chainDB := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase() - triedb := trie.NewDatabase(chainDB, nil) - genesis := minerTestGenesisBlock(15, 11_500_000, common.HexToAddress("12345")) - chainConfig, _, err := core.SetupGenesisBlock(chainDB, triedb, genesis) - if err != nil { - t.Fatalf("can't create new chain config: %v", err) - } - // Create consensus engine - engine := clique.New(chainConfig.Clique, chainDB) - // Create Ethereum backend - bc, err := core.NewBlockChain(chainDB, nil, genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil) - if err != nil { - t.Fatalf("can't create new chain %v", err) - } - statedb, _ := state.New(bc.Genesis().Root(), bc.StateCache(), nil) - blockchain := &testBlockChain{bc.Genesis().Root(), chainConfig, statedb, 10000000, new(event.Feed)} - - pool := legacypool.New(testTxPoolConfig, blockchain) - txpool, _ := txpool.New(new(big.Int).SetUint64(testTxPoolConfig.PriceLimit), blockchain, []txpool.SubPool{pool}) - - backend := NewMockBackend(bc, txpool) - // Create event Mux - mux := new(event.TypeMux) - // Create Miner - miner := New(backend, &config, chainConfig, mux, engine, nil) - cleanup := func(skipMiner bool) { - bc.Stop() - engine.Close() - txpool.Close() - if !skipMiner { - miner.Close() - } - } - return miner, mux, cleanup -} diff --git a/miner/ordering.go b/miner/ordering.go deleted file mode 100644 index 4c3055f0d3..0000000000 --- a/miner/ordering.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,147 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors -// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. -// -// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify -// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by -// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or -// (at your option) any later version. -// -// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. -// -// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License -// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see . - -package miner - -import ( - "container/heap" - "math/big" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" -) - -// txWithMinerFee wraps a transaction with its gas price or effective miner gasTipCap -type txWithMinerFee struct { - tx *txpool.LazyTransaction - from common.Address - fees *big.Int -} - -// newTxWithMinerFee creates a wrapped transaction, calculating the effective -// miner gasTipCap if a base fee is provided. -// Returns error in case of a negative effective miner gasTipCap. -func newTxWithMinerFee(tx *txpool.LazyTransaction, from common.Address, baseFee *big.Int) (*txWithMinerFee, error) { - tip := new(big.Int).Set(tx.GasTipCap) - if baseFee != nil { - if tx.GasFeeCap.Cmp(baseFee) < 0 { - return nil, types.ErrGasFeeCapTooLow - } - tip = math.BigMin(tx.GasTipCap, new(big.Int).Sub(tx.GasFeeCap, baseFee)) - } - return &txWithMinerFee{ - tx: tx, - from: from, - fees: tip, - }, nil -} - -// txByPriceAndTime implements both the sort and the heap interface, making it useful -// for all at once sorting as well as individually adding and removing elements. -type txByPriceAndTime []*txWithMinerFee - -func (s txByPriceAndTime) Len() int { return len(s) } -func (s txByPriceAndTime) Less(i, j int) bool { - // If the prices are equal, use the time the transaction was first seen for - // deterministic sorting - cmp := s[i].fees.Cmp(s[j].fees) - if cmp == 0 { - return s[i].tx.Time.Before(s[j].tx.Time) - } - return cmp > 0 -} -func (s txByPriceAndTime) Swap(i, j int) { s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i] } - -func (s *txByPriceAndTime) Push(x interface{}) { - *s = append(*s, x.(*txWithMinerFee)) -} - -func (s *txByPriceAndTime) Pop() interface{} { - old := *s - n := len(old) - x := old[n-1] - old[n-1] = nil - *s = old[0 : n-1] - return x -} - -// transactionsByPriceAndNonce represents a set of transactions that can return -// transactions in a profit-maximizing sorted order, while supporting removing -// entire batches of transactions for non-executable accounts. -type transactionsByPriceAndNonce struct { - txs map[common.Address][]*txpool.LazyTransaction // Per account nonce-sorted list of transactions - heads txByPriceAndTime // Next transaction for each unique account (price heap) - signer types.Signer // Signer for the set of transactions - baseFee *big.Int // Current base fee -} - -// newTransactionsByPriceAndNonce creates a transaction set that can retrieve -// price sorted transactions in a nonce-honouring way. -// -// Note, the input map is reowned so the caller should not interact any more with -// if after providing it to the constructor. -func newTransactionsByPriceAndNonce(signer types.Signer, txs map[common.Address][]*txpool.LazyTransaction, baseFee *big.Int) *transactionsByPriceAndNonce { - // Initialize a price and received time based heap with the head transactions - heads := make(txByPriceAndTime, 0, len(txs)) - for from, accTxs := range txs { - wrapped, err := newTxWithMinerFee(accTxs[0], from, baseFee) - if err != nil { - delete(txs, from) - continue - } - heads = append(heads, wrapped) - txs[from] = accTxs[1:] - } - heap.Init(&heads) - - // Assemble and return the transaction set - return &transactionsByPriceAndNonce{ - txs: txs, - heads: heads, - signer: signer, - baseFee: baseFee, - } -} - -// Peek returns the next transaction by price. -func (t *transactionsByPriceAndNonce) Peek() *txpool.LazyTransaction { - if len(t.heads) == 0 { - return nil - } - return t.heads[0].tx -} - -// Shift replaces the current best head with the next one from the same account. -func (t *transactionsByPriceAndNonce) Shift() { - acc := t.heads[0].from - if txs, ok := t.txs[acc]; ok && len(txs) > 0 { - if wrapped, err := newTxWithMinerFee(txs[0], acc, t.baseFee); err == nil { - t.heads[0], t.txs[acc] = wrapped, txs[1:] - heap.Fix(&t.heads, 0) - return - } - } - heap.Pop(&t.heads) -} - -// Pop removes the best transaction, *not* replacing it with the next one from -// the same account. This should be used when a transaction cannot be executed -// and hence all subsequent ones should be discarded from the same account. -func (t *transactionsByPriceAndNonce) Pop() { - heap.Pop(&t.heads) -} diff --git a/miner/ordering_test.go b/miner/ordering_test.go deleted file mode 100644 index e5868d7a06..0000000000 --- a/miner/ordering_test.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,195 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors -// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. -// -// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify -// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by -// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or -// (at your option) any later version. -// -// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. -// -// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License -// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see . - -package miner - -import ( - "crypto/ecdsa" - "math/big" - "math/rand" - "testing" - "time" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" -) - -func TestTransactionPriceNonceSortLegacy(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - testTransactionPriceNonceSort(t, nil) -} - -func TestTransactionPriceNonceSort1559(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - testTransactionPriceNonceSort(t, big.NewInt(0)) - testTransactionPriceNonceSort(t, big.NewInt(5)) - testTransactionPriceNonceSort(t, big.NewInt(50)) -} - -// Tests that transactions can be correctly sorted according to their price in -// decreasing order, but at the same time with increasing nonces when issued by -// the same account. -func testTransactionPriceNonceSort(t *testing.T, baseFee *big.Int) { - // Generate a batch of accounts to start with - keys := make([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey, 25) - for i := 0; i < len(keys); i++ { - keys[i], _ = crypto.GenerateKey() - } - signer := types.LatestSignerForChainID(common.Big1) - - // Generate a batch of transactions with overlapping values, but shifted nonces - groups := map[common.Address][]*txpool.LazyTransaction{} - expectedCount := 0 - for start, key := range keys { - addr := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey) - count := 25 - for i := 0; i < 25; i++ { - var tx *types.Transaction - gasFeeCap := rand.Intn(50) - if baseFee == nil { - tx = types.NewTx(&types.LegacyTx{ - Nonce: uint64(start + i), - To: &common.Address{}, - Value: big.NewInt(100), - Gas: 100, - GasPrice: big.NewInt(int64(gasFeeCap)), - Data: nil, - }) - } else { - tx = types.NewTx(&types.DynamicFeeTx{ - Nonce: uint64(start + i), - To: &common.Address{}, - Value: big.NewInt(100), - Gas: 100, - GasFeeCap: big.NewInt(int64(gasFeeCap)), - GasTipCap: big.NewInt(int64(rand.Intn(gasFeeCap + 1))), - Data: nil, - }) - if count == 25 && int64(gasFeeCap) < baseFee.Int64() { - count = i - } - } - tx, err := types.SignTx(tx, signer, key) - if err != nil { - t.Fatalf("failed to sign tx: %s", err) - } - groups[addr] = append(groups[addr], &txpool.LazyTransaction{ - Hash: tx.Hash(), - Tx: tx, - Time: tx.Time(), - GasFeeCap: tx.GasFeeCap(), - GasTipCap: tx.GasTipCap(), - Gas: tx.Gas(), - BlobGas: tx.BlobGas(), - }) - } - expectedCount += count - } - // Sort the transactions and cross check the nonce ordering - txset := newTransactionsByPriceAndNonce(signer, groups, baseFee) - - txs := types.Transactions{} - for tx := txset.Peek(); tx != nil; tx = txset.Peek() { - txs = append(txs, tx.Tx) - txset.Shift() - } - if len(txs) != expectedCount { - t.Errorf("expected %d transactions, found %d", expectedCount, len(txs)) - } - for i, txi := range txs { - fromi, _ := types.Sender(signer, txi) - - // Make sure the nonce order is valid - for j, txj := range txs[i+1:] { - fromj, _ := types.Sender(signer, txj) - if fromi == fromj && txi.Nonce() > txj.Nonce() { - t.Errorf("invalid nonce ordering: tx #%d (A=%x N=%v) < tx #%d (A=%x N=%v)", i, fromi[:4], txi.Nonce(), i+j, fromj[:4], txj.Nonce()) - } - } - // If the next tx has different from account, the price must be lower than the current one - if i+1 < len(txs) { - next := txs[i+1] - fromNext, _ := types.Sender(signer, next) - tip, err := txi.EffectiveGasTip(baseFee) - nextTip, nextErr := next.EffectiveGasTip(baseFee) - if err != nil || nextErr != nil { - t.Errorf("error calculating effective tip: %v, %v", err, nextErr) - } - if fromi != fromNext && tip.Cmp(nextTip) < 0 { - t.Errorf("invalid gasprice ordering: tx #%d (A=%x P=%v) < tx #%d (A=%x P=%v)", i, fromi[:4], txi.GasPrice(), i+1, fromNext[:4], next.GasPrice()) - } - } - } -} - -// Tests that if multiple transactions have the same price, the ones seen earlier -// are prioritized to avoid network spam attacks aiming for a specific ordering. -func TestTransactionTimeSort(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - // Generate a batch of accounts to start with - keys := make([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey, 5) - for i := 0; i < len(keys); i++ { - keys[i], _ = crypto.GenerateKey() - } - signer := types.HomesteadSigner{} - - // Generate a batch of transactions with overlapping prices, but different creation times - groups := map[common.Address][]*txpool.LazyTransaction{} - for start, key := range keys { - addr := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey) - - tx, _ := types.SignTx(types.NewTransaction(0, common.Address{}, big.NewInt(100), 100, big.NewInt(1), nil), signer, key) - tx.SetTime(time.Unix(0, int64(len(keys)-start))) - - groups[addr] = append(groups[addr], &txpool.LazyTransaction{ - Hash: tx.Hash(), - Tx: tx, - Time: tx.Time(), - GasFeeCap: tx.GasFeeCap(), - GasTipCap: tx.GasTipCap(), - Gas: tx.Gas(), - BlobGas: tx.BlobGas(), - }) - } - // Sort the transactions and cross check the nonce ordering - txset := newTransactionsByPriceAndNonce(signer, groups, nil) - - txs := types.Transactions{} - for tx := txset.Peek(); tx != nil; tx = txset.Peek() { - txs = append(txs, tx.Tx) - txset.Shift() - } - if len(txs) != len(keys) { - t.Errorf("expected %d transactions, found %d", len(keys), len(txs)) - } - for i, txi := range txs { - fromi, _ := types.Sender(signer, txi) - if i+1 < len(txs) { - next := txs[i+1] - fromNext, _ := types.Sender(signer, next) - - if txi.GasPrice().Cmp(next.GasPrice()) < 0 { - t.Errorf("invalid gasprice ordering: tx #%d (A=%x P=%v) < tx #%d (A=%x P=%v)", i, fromi[:4], txi.GasPrice(), i+1, fromNext[:4], next.GasPrice()) - } - // Make sure time order is ascending if the txs have the same gas price - if txi.GasPrice().Cmp(next.GasPrice()) == 0 && txi.Time().After(next.Time()) { - t.Errorf("invalid received time ordering: tx #%d (A=%x T=%v) > tx #%d (A=%x T=%v)", i, fromi[:4], txi.Time(), i+1, fromNext[:4], next.Time()) - } - } - } -} diff --git a/miner/payload_building.go b/miner/payload_building.go deleted file mode 100644 index 69ffab75b5..0000000000 --- a/miner/payload_building.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,243 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2022 The go-ethereum Authors -// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. -// -// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify -// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by -// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or -// (at your option) any later version. -// -// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. -// -// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License -// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see - -package miner - -import ( - "crypto/sha256" - "encoding/binary" - "math/big" - "sync" - "time" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/beacon/engine" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp" -) - -// BuildPayloadArgs contains the provided parameters for building payload. -// Check engine-api specification for more details. -// https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/blob/main/src/engine/cancun.md#payloadattributesv3 -type BuildPayloadArgs struct { - Parent common.Hash // The parent block to build payload on top - Timestamp uint64 // The provided timestamp of generated payload - FeeRecipient common.Address // The provided recipient address for collecting transaction fee - Random common.Hash // The provided randomness value - Withdrawals types.Withdrawals // The provided withdrawals - BeaconRoot *common.Hash // The provided beaconRoot (Cancun) -} - -// Id computes an 8-byte identifier by hashing the components of the payload arguments. -func (args *BuildPayloadArgs) Id() engine.PayloadID { - // Hash - hasher := sha256.New() - hasher.Write(args.Parent[:]) - binary.Write(hasher, binary.BigEndian, args.Timestamp) - hasher.Write(args.Random[:]) - hasher.Write(args.FeeRecipient[:]) - rlp.Encode(hasher, args.Withdrawals) - if args.BeaconRoot != nil { - hasher.Write(args.BeaconRoot[:]) - } - var out engine.PayloadID - copy(out[:], hasher.Sum(nil)[:8]) - return out -} - -// Payload wraps the built payload(block waiting for sealing). According to the -// engine-api specification, EL should build the initial version of the payload -// which has an empty transaction set and then keep update it in order to maximize -// the revenue. Therefore, the empty-block here is always available and full-block -// will be set/updated afterwards. -type Payload struct { - id engine.PayloadID - empty *types.Block - full *types.Block - sidecars []*types.BlobTxSidecar - fullFees *big.Int - stop chan struct{} - lock sync.Mutex - cond *sync.Cond -} - -// newPayload initializes the payload object. -func newPayload(empty *types.Block, id engine.PayloadID) *Payload { - payload := &Payload{ - id: id, - empty: empty, - stop: make(chan struct{}), - } - log.Info("Starting work on payload", "id", payload.id) - payload.cond = sync.NewCond(&payload.lock) - return payload -} - -// update updates the full-block with latest built version. -func (payload *Payload) update(r *newPayloadResult, elapsed time.Duration) { - payload.lock.Lock() - defer payload.lock.Unlock() - - select { - case <-payload.stop: - return // reject stale update - default: - } - // Ensure the newly provided full block has a higher transaction fee. - // In post-merge stage, there is no uncle reward anymore and transaction - // fee(apart from the mev revenue) is the only indicator for comparison. - if payload.full == nil || r.fees.Cmp(payload.fullFees) > 0 { - payload.full = r.block - payload.fullFees = r.fees - payload.sidecars = r.sidecars - - feesInEther := new(big.Float).Quo(new(big.Float).SetInt(r.fees), big.NewFloat(params.Ether)) - log.Info("Updated payload", - "id", payload.id, - "number", r.block.NumberU64(), - "hash", r.block.Hash(), - "txs", len(r.block.Transactions()), - "withdrawals", len(r.block.Withdrawals()), - "gas", r.block.GasUsed(), - "fees", feesInEther, - "root", r.block.Root(), - "elapsed", common.PrettyDuration(elapsed), - ) - } - payload.cond.Broadcast() // fire signal for notifying full block -} - -// Resolve returns the latest built payload and also terminates the background -// thread for updating payload. It's safe to be called multiple times. -func (payload *Payload) Resolve() *engine.ExecutionPayloadEnvelope { - payload.lock.Lock() - defer payload.lock.Unlock() - - select { - case <-payload.stop: - default: - close(payload.stop) - } - if payload.full != nil { - return engine.BlockToExecutableData(payload.full, payload.fullFees, payload.sidecars) - } - return engine.BlockToExecutableData(payload.empty, big.NewInt(0), nil) -} - -// ResolveEmpty is basically identical to Resolve, but it expects empty block only. -// It's only used in tests. -func (payload *Payload) ResolveEmpty() *engine.ExecutionPayloadEnvelope { - payload.lock.Lock() - defer payload.lock.Unlock() - - return engine.BlockToExecutableData(payload.empty, big.NewInt(0), nil) -} - -// ResolveFull is basically identical to Resolve, but it expects full block only. -// Don't call Resolve until ResolveFull returns, otherwise it might block forever. -func (payload *Payload) ResolveFull() *engine.ExecutionPayloadEnvelope { - payload.lock.Lock() - defer payload.lock.Unlock() - - if payload.full == nil { - select { - case <-payload.stop: - return nil - default: - } - // Wait the full payload construction. Note it might block - // forever if Resolve is called in the meantime which - // terminates the background construction process. - payload.cond.Wait() - } - // Terminate the background payload construction - select { - case <-payload.stop: - default: - close(payload.stop) - } - return engine.BlockToExecutableData(payload.full, payload.fullFees, payload.sidecars) -} - -// buildPayload builds the payload according to the provided parameters. -func (w *worker) buildPayload(args *BuildPayloadArgs) (*Payload, error) { - // Build the initial version with no transaction included. It should be fast - // enough to run. The empty payload can at least make sure there is something - // to deliver for not missing slot. - emptyParams := &generateParams{ - timestamp: args.Timestamp, - forceTime: true, - parentHash: args.Parent, - coinbase: args.FeeRecipient, - random: args.Random, - withdrawals: args.Withdrawals, - beaconRoot: args.BeaconRoot, - noTxs: true, - } - empty := w.getSealingBlock(emptyParams) - if empty.err != nil { - return nil, empty.err - } - - // Construct a payload object for return. - payload := newPayload(empty.block, args.Id()) - - // Spin up a routine for updating the payload in background. This strategy - // can maximum the revenue for including transactions with highest fee. - go func() { - // Setup the timer for re-building the payload. The initial clock is kept - // for triggering process immediately. - timer := time.NewTimer(0) - defer timer.Stop() - - // Setup the timer for terminating the process if SECONDS_PER_SLOT (12s in - // the Mainnet configuration) have passed since the point in time identified - // by the timestamp parameter. - endTimer := time.NewTimer(time.Second * 12) - - fullParams := &generateParams{ - timestamp: args.Timestamp, - forceTime: true, - parentHash: args.Parent, - coinbase: args.FeeRecipient, - random: args.Random, - withdrawals: args.Withdrawals, - beaconRoot: args.BeaconRoot, - noTxs: false, - } - - for { - select { - case <-timer.C: - start := time.Now() - r := w.getSealingBlock(fullParams) - if r.err == nil { - payload.update(r, time.Since(start)) - } - timer.Reset(w.recommit) - case <-payload.stop: - log.Info("Stopping work on payload", "id", payload.id, "reason", "delivery") - return - case <-endTimer.C: - log.Info("Stopping work on payload", "id", payload.id, "reason", "timeout") - return - } - } - }() - return payload, nil -} diff --git a/miner/payload_building_test.go b/miner/payload_building_test.go deleted file mode 100644 index 9283635224..0000000000 --- a/miner/payload_building_test.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,160 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2022 The go-ethereum Authors -// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. -// -// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify -// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by -// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or -// (at your option) any later version. -// -// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. -// -// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License -// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see - -package miner - -import ( - "reflect" - "testing" - "time" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/beacon/engine" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" -) - -func TestBuildPayload(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - var ( - db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase() - recipient = common.HexToAddress("0xdeadbeef") - ) - w, b := newTestWorker(t, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker(), db, 0) - defer w.close() - - timestamp := uint64(time.Now().Unix()) - args := &BuildPayloadArgs{ - Parent: b.chain.CurrentBlock().Hash(), - Timestamp: timestamp, - Random: common.Hash{}, - FeeRecipient: recipient, - } - payload, err := w.buildPayload(args) - if err != nil { - t.Fatalf("Failed to build payload %v", err) - } - verify := func(outer *engine.ExecutionPayloadEnvelope, txs int) { - payload := outer.ExecutionPayload - if payload.ParentHash != b.chain.CurrentBlock().Hash() { - t.Fatal("Unexpect parent hash") - } - if payload.Random != (common.Hash{}) { - t.Fatal("Unexpect random value") - } - if payload.Timestamp != timestamp { - t.Fatal("Unexpect timestamp") - } - if payload.FeeRecipient != recipient { - t.Fatal("Unexpect fee recipient") - } - if len(payload.Transactions) != txs { - t.Fatal("Unexpect transaction set") - } - } - empty := payload.ResolveEmpty() - verify(empty, 0) - - full := payload.ResolveFull() - verify(full, len(pendingTxs)) - - // Ensure resolve can be called multiple times and the - // result should be unchanged - dataOne := payload.Resolve() - dataTwo := payload.Resolve() - if !reflect.DeepEqual(dataOne, dataTwo) { - t.Fatal("Unexpected payload data") - } -} - -func TestPayloadId(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - ids := make(map[string]int) - for i, tt := range []*BuildPayloadArgs{ - { - Parent: common.Hash{1}, - Timestamp: 1, - Random: common.Hash{0x1}, - FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x1}, - }, - // Different parent - { - Parent: common.Hash{2}, - Timestamp: 1, - Random: common.Hash{0x1}, - FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x1}, - }, - // Different timestamp - { - Parent: common.Hash{2}, - Timestamp: 2, - Random: common.Hash{0x1}, - FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x1}, - }, - // Different Random - { - Parent: common.Hash{2}, - Timestamp: 2, - Random: common.Hash{0x2}, - FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x1}, - }, - // Different fee-recipient - { - Parent: common.Hash{2}, - Timestamp: 2, - Random: common.Hash{0x2}, - FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x2}, - }, - // Different withdrawals (non-empty) - { - Parent: common.Hash{2}, - Timestamp: 2, - Random: common.Hash{0x2}, - FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x2}, - Withdrawals: []*types.Withdrawal{ - { - Index: 0, - Validator: 0, - Address: common.Address{}, - Amount: 0, - }, - }, - }, - // Different withdrawals (non-empty) - { - Parent: common.Hash{2}, - Timestamp: 2, - Random: common.Hash{0x2}, - FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x2}, - Withdrawals: []*types.Withdrawal{ - { - Index: 2, - Validator: 0, - Address: common.Address{}, - Amount: 0, - }, - }, - }, - } { - id := tt.Id().String() - if prev, exists := ids[id]; exists { - t.Errorf("ID collision, case %d and case %d: id %v", prev, i, id) - } - ids[id] = i - } -} diff --git a/miner/stress/clique/main.go b/miner/stress/clique/main.go deleted file mode 100644 index 13336cd83c..0000000000 --- a/miner/stress/clique/main.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,223 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2018 The go-ethereum Authors -// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. -// -// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify -// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by -// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or -// (at your option) any later version. -// -// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. -// -// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License -// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see . - -// This file contains a miner stress test based on the Clique consensus engine. -package main - -import ( - "bytes" - "crypto/ecdsa" - "math/big" - "math/rand" - "os" - "os/signal" - "time" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/keystore" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/fdlimit" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool/legacypool" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/ethconfig" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/miner" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/node" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" -) - -func main() { - log.SetDefault(log.NewLogger(log.NewTerminalHandlerWithLevel(os.Stderr, log.LevelInfo, true))) - fdlimit.Raise(2048) - - // Generate a batch of accounts to seal and fund with - faucets := make([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey, 128) - for i := 0; i < len(faucets); i++ { - faucets[i], _ = crypto.GenerateKey() - } - sealers := make([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey, 4) - for i := 0; i < len(sealers); i++ { - sealers[i], _ = crypto.GenerateKey() - } - // Create a Clique network based off of the Sepolia config - genesis := makeGenesis(faucets, sealers) - - // Handle interrupts. - interruptCh := make(chan os.Signal, 5) - signal.Notify(interruptCh, os.Interrupt) - - var ( - stacks []*node.Node - nodes []*eth.Ethereum - enodes []*enode.Node - ) - for _, sealer := range sealers { - // Start the node and wait until it's up - stack, ethBackend, err := makeSealer(genesis) - if err != nil { - panic(err) - } - defer stack.Close() - - for stack.Server().NodeInfo().Ports.Listener == 0 { - time.Sleep(250 * time.Millisecond) - } - // Connect the node to all the previous ones - for _, n := range enodes { - stack.Server().AddPeer(n) - } - // Start tracking the node and its enode - stacks = append(stacks, stack) - nodes = append(nodes, ethBackend) - enodes = append(enodes, stack.Server().Self()) - - // Inject the signer key and start sealing with it - ks := keystore.NewKeyStore(stack.KeyStoreDir(), keystore.LightScryptN, keystore.LightScryptP) - signer, err := ks.ImportECDSA(sealer, "") - if err != nil { - panic(err) - } - if err := ks.Unlock(signer, ""); err != nil { - panic(err) - } - stack.AccountManager().AddBackend(ks) - } - - // Iterate over all the nodes and start signing on them - time.Sleep(3 * time.Second) - for _, node := range nodes { - if err := node.StartMining(); err != nil { - panic(err) - } - } - time.Sleep(3 * time.Second) - - // Start injecting transactions from the faucet like crazy - nonces := make([]uint64, len(faucets)) - for { - // Stop when interrupted. - select { - case <-interruptCh: - for _, node := range stacks { - node.Close() - } - return - default: - } - - // Pick a random signer node - index := rand.Intn(len(faucets)) - backend := nodes[index%len(nodes)] - - // Create a self transaction and inject into the pool - tx, err := types.SignTx(types.NewTransaction(nonces[index], crypto.PubkeyToAddress(faucets[index].PublicKey), new(big.Int), 21000, big.NewInt(100000000000), nil), types.HomesteadSigner{}, faucets[index]) - if err != nil { - panic(err) - } - if err := backend.TxPool().Add([]*types.Transaction{tx}, true, false); err != nil { - panic(err) - } - nonces[index]++ - - // Wait if we're too saturated - if pend, _ := backend.TxPool().Stats(); pend > 2048 { - time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) - } - } -} - -// makeGenesis creates a custom Clique genesis block based on some pre-defined -// signer and faucet accounts. -func makeGenesis(faucets []*ecdsa.PrivateKey, sealers []*ecdsa.PrivateKey) *core.Genesis { - // Create a Clique network based off of the Sepolia config - genesis := core.DefaultSepoliaGenesisBlock() - genesis.GasLimit = 25000000 - - genesis.Config.ChainID = big.NewInt(18) - genesis.Config.Clique.Period = 1 - - genesis.Alloc = core.GenesisAlloc{} - for _, faucet := range faucets { - genesis.Alloc[crypto.PubkeyToAddress(faucet.PublicKey)] = core.GenesisAccount{ - Balance: new(big.Int).Exp(big.NewInt(2), big.NewInt(128), nil), - } - } - // Sort the signers and embed into the extra-data section - signers := make([]common.Address, len(sealers)) - for i, sealer := range sealers { - signers[i] = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(sealer.PublicKey) - } - for i := 0; i < len(signers); i++ { - for j := i + 1; j < len(signers); j++ { - if bytes.Compare(signers[i][:], signers[j][:]) > 0 { - signers[i], signers[j] = signers[j], signers[i] - } - } - } - genesis.ExtraData = make([]byte, 32+len(signers)*common.AddressLength+65) - for i, signer := range signers { - copy(genesis.ExtraData[32+i*common.AddressLength:], signer[:]) - } - // Return the genesis block for initialization - return genesis -} - -func makeSealer(genesis *core.Genesis) (*node.Node, *eth.Ethereum, error) { - // Define the basic configurations for the Ethereum node - datadir, _ := os.MkdirTemp("", "") - - config := &node.Config{ - Name: "geth", - Version: params.Version, - DataDir: datadir, - P2P: p2p.Config{ - ListenAddr: "0.0.0.0:0", - NoDiscovery: true, - MaxPeers: 25, - }, - } - // Start the node and configure a full Ethereum node on it - stack, err := node.New(config) - if err != nil { - return nil, nil, err - } - // Create and register the backend - ethBackend, err := eth.New(stack, ðconfig.Config{ - Genesis: genesis, - NetworkId: genesis.Config.ChainID.Uint64(), - SyncMode: downloader.FullSync, - DatabaseCache: 256, - DatabaseHandles: 256, - TxPool: legacypool.DefaultConfig, - GPO: ethconfig.Defaults.GPO, - Miner: miner.Config{ - GasCeil: genesis.GasLimit * 11 / 10, - GasPrice: big.NewInt(1), - Recommit: time.Second, - }, - }) - if err != nil { - return nil, nil, err - } - - err = stack.Start() - return stack, ethBackend, err -} diff --git a/miner/worker.go b/miner/worker.go deleted file mode 100644 index 2ed91cc187..0000000000 --- a/miner/worker.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1214 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors -// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. -// -// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify -// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by -// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or -// (at your option) any later version. -// -// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. -// -// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License -// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see . - -package miner - -import ( - "errors" - "fmt" - "math/big" - "sync" - "sync/atomic" - "time" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/misc/eip1559" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/misc/eip4844" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie" -) - -const ( - // resultQueueSize is the size of channel listening to sealing result. - resultQueueSize = 10 - - // txChanSize is the size of channel listening to NewTxsEvent. - // The number is referenced from the size of tx pool. - txChanSize = 4096 - - // chainHeadChanSize is the size of channel listening to ChainHeadEvent. - chainHeadChanSize = 10 - - // resubmitAdjustChanSize is the size of resubmitting interval adjustment channel. - resubmitAdjustChanSize = 10 - - // minRecommitInterval is the minimal time interval to recreate the sealing block with - // any newly arrived transactions. - minRecommitInterval = 1 * time.Second - - // maxRecommitInterval is the maximum time interval to recreate the sealing block with - // any newly arrived transactions. - maxRecommitInterval = 15 * time.Second - - // intervalAdjustRatio is the impact a single interval adjustment has on sealing work - // resubmitting interval. - intervalAdjustRatio = 0.1 - - // intervalAdjustBias is applied during the new resubmit interval calculation in favor of - // increasing upper limit or decreasing lower limit so that the limit can be reachable. - intervalAdjustBias = 200 * 1000.0 * 1000.0 - - // staleThreshold is the maximum depth of the acceptable stale block. - staleThreshold = 7 -) - -var ( - errBlockInterruptedByNewHead = errors.New("new head arrived while building block") - errBlockInterruptedByRecommit = errors.New("recommit interrupt while building block") - errBlockInterruptedByTimeout = errors.New("timeout while building block") -) - -// environment is the worker's current environment and holds all -// information of the sealing block generation. -type environment struct { - signer types.Signer - state *state.StateDB // apply state changes here - tcount int // tx count in cycle - gasPool *core.GasPool // available gas used to pack transactions - coinbase common.Address - - header *types.Header - txs []*types.Transaction - receipts []*types.Receipt - sidecars []*types.BlobTxSidecar - blobs int -} - -// copy creates a deep copy of environment. -func (env *environment) copy() *environment { - cpy := &environment{ - signer: env.signer, - state: env.state.Copy(), - tcount: env.tcount, - coinbase: env.coinbase, - header: types.CopyHeader(env.header), - receipts: copyReceipts(env.receipts), - } - if env.gasPool != nil { - gasPool := *env.gasPool - cpy.gasPool = &gasPool - } - cpy.txs = make([]*types.Transaction, len(env.txs)) - copy(cpy.txs, env.txs) - - cpy.sidecars = make([]*types.BlobTxSidecar, len(env.sidecars)) - copy(cpy.sidecars, env.sidecars) - - return cpy -} - -// discard terminates the background prefetcher go-routine. It should -// always be called for all created environment instances otherwise -// the go-routine leak can happen. -func (env *environment) discard() { - if env.state == nil { - return - } - env.state.StopPrefetcher() -} - -// task contains all information for consensus engine sealing and result submitting. -type task struct { - receipts []*types.Receipt - state *state.StateDB - block *types.Block - createdAt time.Time -} - -const ( - commitInterruptNone int32 = iota - commitInterruptNewHead - commitInterruptResubmit - commitInterruptTimeout -) - -// newWorkReq represents a request for new sealing work submitting with relative interrupt notifier. -type newWorkReq struct { - interrupt *atomic.Int32 - timestamp int64 -} - -// newPayloadResult is the result of payload generation. -type newPayloadResult struct { - err error - block *types.Block - fees *big.Int // total block fees - sidecars []*types.BlobTxSidecar // collected blobs of blob transactions -} - -// getWorkReq represents a request for getting a new sealing work with provided parameters. -type getWorkReq struct { - params *generateParams - result chan *newPayloadResult // non-blocking channel -} - -// intervalAdjust represents a resubmitting interval adjustment. -type intervalAdjust struct { - ratio float64 - inc bool -} - -// worker is the main object which takes care of submitting new work to consensus engine -// and gathering the sealing result. -type worker struct { - config *Config - chainConfig *params.ChainConfig - engine consensus.Engine - eth Backend - chain *core.BlockChain - - // Feeds - pendingLogsFeed event.Feed - - // Subscriptions - mux *event.TypeMux - txsCh chan core.NewTxsEvent - txsSub event.Subscription - chainHeadCh chan core.ChainHeadEvent - chainHeadSub event.Subscription - - // Channels - newWorkCh chan *newWorkReq - getWorkCh chan *getWorkReq - taskCh chan *task - resultCh chan *types.Block - startCh chan struct{} - exitCh chan struct{} - resubmitIntervalCh chan time.Duration - resubmitAdjustCh chan *intervalAdjust - - wg sync.WaitGroup - - current *environment // An environment for current running cycle. - - mu sync.RWMutex // The lock used to protect the coinbase and extra fields - coinbase common.Address - extra []byte - - pendingMu sync.RWMutex - pendingTasks map[common.Hash]*task - - snapshotMu sync.RWMutex // The lock used to protect the snapshots below - snapshotBlock *types.Block - snapshotReceipts types.Receipts - snapshotState *state.StateDB - - // atomic status counters - running atomic.Bool // The indicator whether the consensus engine is running or not. - newTxs atomic.Int32 // New arrival transaction count since last sealing work submitting. - syncing atomic.Bool // The indicator whether the node is still syncing. - - // newpayloadTimeout is the maximum timeout allowance for creating payload. - // The default value is 2 seconds but node operator can set it to arbitrary - // large value. A large timeout allowance may cause Geth to fail creating - // a non-empty payload within the specified time and eventually miss the slot - // in case there are some computation expensive transactions in txpool. - newpayloadTimeout time.Duration - - // recommit is the time interval to re-create sealing work or to re-build - // payload in proof-of-stake stage. - recommit time.Duration - - // External functions - isLocalBlock func(header *types.Header) bool // Function used to determine whether the specified block is mined by local miner. - - // Test hooks - newTaskHook func(*task) // Method to call upon receiving a new sealing task. - skipSealHook func(*task) bool // Method to decide whether skipping the sealing. - fullTaskHook func() // Method to call before pushing the full sealing task. - resubmitHook func(time.Duration, time.Duration) // Method to call upon updating resubmitting interval. -} - -func newWorker(config *Config, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, engine consensus.Engine, eth Backend, mux *event.TypeMux, isLocalBlock func(header *types.Header) bool, init bool) *worker { - worker := &worker{ - config: config, - chainConfig: chainConfig, - engine: engine, - eth: eth, - chain: eth.BlockChain(), - mux: mux, - isLocalBlock: isLocalBlock, - coinbase: config.Etherbase, - extra: config.ExtraData, - pendingTasks: make(map[common.Hash]*task), - txsCh: make(chan core.NewTxsEvent, txChanSize), - chainHeadCh: make(chan core.ChainHeadEvent, chainHeadChanSize), - newWorkCh: make(chan *newWorkReq), - getWorkCh: make(chan *getWorkReq), - taskCh: make(chan *task), - resultCh: make(chan *types.Block, resultQueueSize), - startCh: make(chan struct{}, 1), - exitCh: make(chan struct{}), - resubmitIntervalCh: make(chan time.Duration), - resubmitAdjustCh: make(chan *intervalAdjust, resubmitAdjustChanSize), - } - // Subscribe for transaction insertion events (whether from network or resurrects) - worker.txsSub = eth.TxPool().SubscribeTransactions(worker.txsCh, true) - // Subscribe events for blockchain - worker.chainHeadSub = eth.BlockChain().SubscribeChainHeadEvent(worker.chainHeadCh) - - // Sanitize recommit interval if the user-specified one is too short. - recommit := worker.config.Recommit - if recommit < minRecommitInterval { - log.Warn("Sanitizing miner recommit interval", "provided", recommit, "updated", minRecommitInterval) - recommit = minRecommitInterval - } - worker.recommit = recommit - - // Sanitize the timeout config for creating payload. - newpayloadTimeout := worker.config.NewPayloadTimeout - if newpayloadTimeout == 0 { - log.Warn("Sanitizing new payload timeout to default", "provided", newpayloadTimeout, "updated", DefaultConfig.NewPayloadTimeout) - newpayloadTimeout = DefaultConfig.NewPayloadTimeout - } - if newpayloadTimeout < time.Millisecond*100 { - log.Warn("Low payload timeout may cause high amount of non-full blocks", "provided", newpayloadTimeout, "default", DefaultConfig.NewPayloadTimeout) - } - worker.newpayloadTimeout = newpayloadTimeout - - worker.wg.Add(4) - go worker.mainLoop() - go worker.newWorkLoop(recommit) - go worker.resultLoop() - go worker.taskLoop() - - // Submit first work to initialize pending state. - if init { - worker.startCh <- struct{}{} - } - return worker -} - -// setEtherbase sets the etherbase used to initialize the block coinbase field. -func (w *worker) setEtherbase(addr common.Address) { - w.mu.Lock() - defer w.mu.Unlock() - w.coinbase = addr -} - -// etherbase retrieves the configured etherbase address. -func (w *worker) etherbase() common.Address { - w.mu.RLock() - defer w.mu.RUnlock() - return w.coinbase -} - -func (w *worker) setGasCeil(ceil uint64) { - w.mu.Lock() - defer w.mu.Unlock() - w.config.GasCeil = ceil -} - -// setExtra sets the content used to initialize the block extra field. -func (w *worker) setExtra(extra []byte) { - w.mu.Lock() - defer w.mu.Unlock() - w.extra = extra -} - -// setRecommitInterval updates the interval for miner sealing work recommitting. -func (w *worker) setRecommitInterval(interval time.Duration) { - select { - case w.resubmitIntervalCh <- interval: - case <-w.exitCh: - } -} - -// pending returns the pending state and corresponding block. The returned -// values can be nil in case the pending block is not initialized. -func (w *worker) pending() (*types.Block, *state.StateDB) { - w.snapshotMu.RLock() - defer w.snapshotMu.RUnlock() - if w.snapshotState == nil { - return nil, nil - } - return w.snapshotBlock, w.snapshotState.Copy() -} - -// pendingBlock returns pending block. The returned block can be nil in case the -// pending block is not initialized. -func (w *worker) pendingBlock() *types.Block { - w.snapshotMu.RLock() - defer w.snapshotMu.RUnlock() - return w.snapshotBlock -} - -// pendingBlockAndReceipts returns pending block and corresponding receipts. -// The returned values can be nil in case the pending block is not initialized. -func (w *worker) pendingBlockAndReceipts() (*types.Block, types.Receipts) { - w.snapshotMu.RLock() - defer w.snapshotMu.RUnlock() - return w.snapshotBlock, w.snapshotReceipts -} - -// start sets the running status as 1 and triggers new work submitting. -func (w *worker) start() { - w.running.Store(true) - w.startCh <- struct{}{} -} - -// stop sets the running status as 0. -func (w *worker) stop() { - w.running.Store(false) -} - -// isRunning returns an indicator whether worker is running or not. -func (w *worker) isRunning() bool { - return w.running.Load() -} - -// close terminates all background threads maintained by the worker. -// Note the worker does not support being closed multiple times. -func (w *worker) close() { - w.running.Store(false) - close(w.exitCh) - w.wg.Wait() -} - -// recalcRecommit recalculates the resubmitting interval upon feedback. -func recalcRecommit(minRecommit, prev time.Duration, target float64, inc bool) time.Duration { - var ( - prevF = float64(prev.Nanoseconds()) - next float64 - ) - if inc { - next = prevF*(1-intervalAdjustRatio) + intervalAdjustRatio*(target+intervalAdjustBias) - max := float64(maxRecommitInterval.Nanoseconds()) - if next > max { - next = max - } - } else { - next = prevF*(1-intervalAdjustRatio) + intervalAdjustRatio*(target-intervalAdjustBias) - min := float64(minRecommit.Nanoseconds()) - if next < min { - next = min - } - } - return time.Duration(int64(next)) -} - -// newWorkLoop is a standalone goroutine to submit new sealing work upon received events. -func (w *worker) newWorkLoop(recommit time.Duration) { - defer w.wg.Done() - var ( - interrupt *atomic.Int32 - minRecommit = recommit // minimal resubmit interval specified by user. - timestamp int64 // timestamp for each round of sealing. - ) - - timer := time.NewTimer(0) - defer timer.Stop() - <-timer.C // discard the initial tick - - // commit aborts in-flight transaction execution with given signal and resubmits a new one. - commit := func(s int32) { - if interrupt != nil { - interrupt.Store(s) - } - interrupt = new(atomic.Int32) - select { - case w.newWorkCh <- &newWorkReq{interrupt: interrupt, timestamp: timestamp}: - case <-w.exitCh: - return - } - timer.Reset(recommit) - w.newTxs.Store(0) - } - // clearPending cleans the stale pending tasks. - clearPending := func(number uint64) { - w.pendingMu.Lock() - for h, t := range w.pendingTasks { - if t.block.NumberU64()+staleThreshold <= number { - delete(w.pendingTasks, h) - } - } - w.pendingMu.Unlock() - } - - for { - select { - case <-w.startCh: - clearPending(w.chain.CurrentBlock().Number.Uint64()) - timestamp = time.Now().Unix() - commit(commitInterruptNewHead) - - case head := <-w.chainHeadCh: - clearPending(head.Block.NumberU64()) - timestamp = time.Now().Unix() - commit(commitInterruptNewHead) - - case <-timer.C: - // If sealing is running resubmit a new work cycle periodically to pull in - // higher priced transactions. Disable this overhead for pending blocks. - if w.isRunning() && (w.chainConfig.Clique == nil || w.chainConfig.Clique.Period > 0) { - // Short circuit if no new transaction arrives. - if w.newTxs.Load() == 0 { - timer.Reset(recommit) - continue - } - commit(commitInterruptResubmit) - } - - case interval := <-w.resubmitIntervalCh: - // Adjust resubmit interval explicitly by user. - if interval < minRecommitInterval { - log.Warn("Sanitizing miner recommit interval", "provided", interval, "updated", minRecommitInterval) - interval = minRecommitInterval - } - log.Info("Miner recommit interval update", "from", minRecommit, "to", interval) - minRecommit, recommit = interval, interval - - if w.resubmitHook != nil { - w.resubmitHook(minRecommit, recommit) - } - - case adjust := <-w.resubmitAdjustCh: - // Adjust resubmit interval by feedback. - if adjust.inc { - before := recommit - target := float64(recommit.Nanoseconds()) / adjust.ratio - recommit = recalcRecommit(minRecommit, recommit, target, true) - log.Trace("Increase miner recommit interval", "from", before, "to", recommit) - } else { - before := recommit - recommit = recalcRecommit(minRecommit, recommit, float64(minRecommit.Nanoseconds()), false) - log.Trace("Decrease miner recommit interval", "from", before, "to", recommit) - } - - if w.resubmitHook != nil { - w.resubmitHook(minRecommit, recommit) - } - - case <-w.exitCh: - return - } - } -} - -// mainLoop is responsible for generating and submitting sealing work based on -// the received event. It can support two modes: automatically generate task and -// submit it or return task according to given parameters for various proposes. -func (w *worker) mainLoop() { - defer w.wg.Done() - defer w.txsSub.Unsubscribe() - defer w.chainHeadSub.Unsubscribe() - defer func() { - if w.current != nil { - w.current.discard() - } - }() - - for { - select { - case req := <-w.newWorkCh: - w.commitWork(req.interrupt, req.timestamp) - - case req := <-w.getWorkCh: - req.result <- w.generateWork(req.params) - - case ev := <-w.txsCh: - // Apply transactions to the pending state if we're not sealing - // - // Note all transactions received may not be continuous with transactions - // already included in the current sealing block. These transactions will - // be automatically eliminated. - if !w.isRunning() && w.current != nil { - // If block is already full, abort - if gp := w.current.gasPool; gp != nil && gp.Gas() < params.TxGas { - continue - } - txs := make(map[common.Address][]*txpool.LazyTransaction, len(ev.Txs)) - for _, tx := range ev.Txs { - acc, _ := types.Sender(w.current.signer, tx) - txs[acc] = append(txs[acc], &txpool.LazyTransaction{ - Pool: w.eth.TxPool(), // We don't know where this came from, yolo resolve from everywhere - Hash: tx.Hash(), - Tx: nil, // Do *not* set this! We need to resolve it later to pull blobs in - Time: tx.Time(), - GasFeeCap: tx.GasFeeCap(), - GasTipCap: tx.GasTipCap(), - Gas: tx.Gas(), - BlobGas: tx.BlobGas(), - }) - } - txset := newTransactionsByPriceAndNonce(w.current.signer, txs, w.current.header.BaseFee) - tcount := w.current.tcount - w.commitTransactions(w.current, txset, nil) - - // Only update the snapshot if any new transactions were added - // to the pending block - if tcount != w.current.tcount { - w.updateSnapshot(w.current) - } - } else { - // Special case, if the consensus engine is 0 period clique(dev mode), - // submit sealing work here since all empty submission will be rejected - // by clique. Of course the advance sealing(empty submission) is disabled. - if w.chainConfig.Clique != nil && w.chainConfig.Clique.Period == 0 { - w.commitWork(nil, time.Now().Unix()) - } - } - w.newTxs.Add(int32(len(ev.Txs))) - - // System stopped - case <-w.exitCh: - return - case <-w.txsSub.Err(): - return - case <-w.chainHeadSub.Err(): - return - } - } -} - -// taskLoop is a standalone goroutine to fetch sealing task from the generator and -// push them to consensus engine. -func (w *worker) taskLoop() { - defer w.wg.Done() - var ( - stopCh chan struct{} - prev common.Hash - ) - - // interrupt aborts the in-flight sealing task. - interrupt := func() { - if stopCh != nil { - close(stopCh) - stopCh = nil - } - } - for { - select { - case task := <-w.taskCh: - if w.newTaskHook != nil { - w.newTaskHook(task) - } - // Reject duplicate sealing work due to resubmitting. - sealHash := w.engine.SealHash(task.block.Header()) - if sealHash == prev { - continue - } - // Interrupt previous sealing operation - interrupt() - stopCh, prev = make(chan struct{}), sealHash - - if w.skipSealHook != nil && w.skipSealHook(task) { - continue - } - w.pendingMu.Lock() - w.pendingTasks[sealHash] = task - w.pendingMu.Unlock() - - if err := w.engine.Seal(w.chain, task.block, w.resultCh, stopCh); err != nil { - log.Warn("Block sealing failed", "err", err) - w.pendingMu.Lock() - delete(w.pendingTasks, sealHash) - w.pendingMu.Unlock() - } - case <-w.exitCh: - interrupt() - return - } - } -} - -// resultLoop is a standalone goroutine to handle sealing result submitting -// and flush relative data to the database. -func (w *worker) resultLoop() { - defer w.wg.Done() - for { - select { - case block := <-w.resultCh: - // Short circuit when receiving empty result. - if block == nil { - continue - } - // Short circuit when receiving duplicate result caused by resubmitting. - if w.chain.HasBlock(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) { - continue - } - var ( - sealhash = w.engine.SealHash(block.Header()) - hash = block.Hash() - ) - w.pendingMu.RLock() - task, exist := w.pendingTasks[sealhash] - w.pendingMu.RUnlock() - if !exist { - log.Error("Block found but no relative pending task", "number", block.Number(), "sealhash", sealhash, "hash", hash) - continue - } - // Different block could share same sealhash, deep copy here to prevent write-write conflict. - var ( - receipts = make([]*types.Receipt, len(task.receipts)) - logs []*types.Log - ) - for i, taskReceipt := range task.receipts { - receipt := new(types.Receipt) - receipts[i] = receipt - *receipt = *taskReceipt - - // add block location fields - receipt.BlockHash = hash - receipt.BlockNumber = block.Number() - receipt.TransactionIndex = uint(i) - - // Update the block hash in all logs since it is now available and not when the - // receipt/log of individual transactions were created. - receipt.Logs = make([]*types.Log, len(taskReceipt.Logs)) - for i, taskLog := range taskReceipt.Logs { - log := new(types.Log) - receipt.Logs[i] = log - *log = *taskLog - log.BlockHash = hash - } - logs = append(logs, receipt.Logs...) - } - // Commit block and state to database. - _, err := w.chain.WriteBlockAndSetHead(block, receipts, logs, task.state, true) - if err != nil { - log.Error("Failed writing block to chain", "err", err) - continue - } - log.Info("Successfully sealed new block", "number", block.Number(), "sealhash", sealhash, "hash", hash, - "elapsed", common.PrettyDuration(time.Since(task.createdAt))) - - // Broadcast the block and announce chain insertion event - w.mux.Post(core.NewMinedBlockEvent{Block: block}) - - case <-w.exitCh: - return - } - } -} - -// makeEnv creates a new environment for the sealing block. -func (w *worker) makeEnv(parent *types.Header, header *types.Header, coinbase common.Address) (*environment, error) { - // Retrieve the parent state to execute on top and start a prefetcher for - // the miner to speed block sealing up a bit. - state, err := w.chain.StateAt(parent.Root) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - state.StartPrefetcher("miner") - - // Note the passed coinbase may be different with header.Coinbase. - env := &environment{ - signer: types.MakeSigner(w.chainConfig, header.Number, header.Time), - state: state, - coinbase: coinbase, - header: header, - } - // Keep track of transactions which return errors so they can be removed - env.tcount = 0 - return env, nil -} - -// updateSnapshot updates pending snapshot block, receipts and state. -func (w *worker) updateSnapshot(env *environment) { - w.snapshotMu.Lock() - defer w.snapshotMu.Unlock() - - w.snapshotBlock = types.NewBlock( - env.header, - env.txs, - nil, - env.receipts, - trie.NewStackTrie(nil), - ) - w.snapshotReceipts = copyReceipts(env.receipts) - w.snapshotState = env.state.Copy() -} - -func (w *worker) commitTransaction(env *environment, tx *types.Transaction) ([]*types.Log, error) { - if tx.Type() == types.BlobTxType { - return w.commitBlobTransaction(env, tx) - } - receipt, err := w.applyTransaction(env, tx) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - env.txs = append(env.txs, tx) - env.receipts = append(env.receipts, receipt) - return receipt.Logs, nil -} - -func (w *worker) commitBlobTransaction(env *environment, tx *types.Transaction) ([]*types.Log, error) { - sc := tx.BlobTxSidecar() - if sc == nil { - panic("blob transaction without blobs in miner") - } - // Checking against blob gas limit: It's kind of ugly to perform this check here, but there - // isn't really a better place right now. The blob gas limit is checked at block validation time - // and not during execution. This means core.ApplyTransaction will not return an error if the - // tx has too many blobs. So we have to explicitly check it here. - if (env.blobs+len(sc.Blobs))*params.BlobTxBlobGasPerBlob > params.MaxBlobGasPerBlock { - return nil, errors.New("max data blobs reached") - } - receipt, err := w.applyTransaction(env, tx) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - env.txs = append(env.txs, tx.WithoutBlobTxSidecar()) - env.receipts = append(env.receipts, receipt) - env.sidecars = append(env.sidecars, sc) - env.blobs += len(sc.Blobs) - *env.header.BlobGasUsed += receipt.BlobGasUsed - return receipt.Logs, nil -} - -// applyTransaction runs the transaction. If execution fails, state and gas pool are reverted. -func (w *worker) applyTransaction(env *environment, tx *types.Transaction) (*types.Receipt, error) { - var ( - snap = env.state.Snapshot() - gp = env.gasPool.Gas() - ) - receipt, err := core.ApplyTransaction(w.chainConfig, w.chain, &env.coinbase, env.gasPool, env.state, env.header, tx, &env.header.GasUsed, *w.chain.GetVMConfig()) - if err != nil { - env.state.RevertToSnapshot(snap) - env.gasPool.SetGas(gp) - } - return receipt, err -} - -func (w *worker) commitTransactions(env *environment, txs *transactionsByPriceAndNonce, interrupt *atomic.Int32) error { - gasLimit := env.header.GasLimit - if env.gasPool == nil { - env.gasPool = new(core.GasPool).AddGas(gasLimit) - } - var coalescedLogs []*types.Log - - for { - // Check interruption signal and abort building if it's fired. - if interrupt != nil { - if signal := interrupt.Load(); signal != commitInterruptNone { - return signalToErr(signal) - } - } - // If we don't have enough gas for any further transactions then we're done. - if env.gasPool.Gas() < params.TxGas { - log.Trace("Not enough gas for further transactions", "have", env.gasPool, "want", params.TxGas) - break - } - // Retrieve the next transaction and abort if all done. - ltx := txs.Peek() - if ltx == nil { - break - } - // If we don't have enough space for the next transaction, skip the account. - if env.gasPool.Gas() < ltx.Gas { - log.Trace("Not enough gas left for transaction", "hash", ltx.Hash, "left", env.gasPool.Gas(), "needed", ltx.Gas) - txs.Pop() - continue - } - if left := uint64(params.MaxBlobGasPerBlock - env.blobs*params.BlobTxBlobGasPerBlob); left < ltx.BlobGas { - log.Trace("Not enough blob gas left for transaction", "hash", ltx.Hash, "left", left, "needed", ltx.BlobGas) - txs.Pop() - continue - } - // Transaction seems to fit, pull it up from the pool - tx := ltx.Resolve() - if tx == nil { - log.Trace("Ignoring evicted transaction", "hash", ltx.Hash) - txs.Pop() - continue - } - // Error may be ignored here. The error has already been checked - // during transaction acceptance is the transaction pool. - from, _ := types.Sender(env.signer, tx) - - // Check whether the tx is replay protected. If we're not in the EIP155 hf - // phase, start ignoring the sender until we do. - if tx.Protected() && !w.chainConfig.IsEIP155(env.header.Number) { - log.Trace("Ignoring replay protected transaction", "hash", ltx.Hash, "eip155", w.chainConfig.EIP155Block) - txs.Pop() - continue - } - // Start executing the transaction - env.state.SetTxContext(tx.Hash(), env.tcount) - - logs, err := w.commitTransaction(env, tx) - switch { - case errors.Is(err, core.ErrNonceTooLow): - // New head notification data race between the transaction pool and miner, shift - log.Trace("Skipping transaction with low nonce", "hash", ltx.Hash, "sender", from, "nonce", tx.Nonce()) - txs.Shift() - - case errors.Is(err, nil): - // Everything ok, collect the logs and shift in the next transaction from the same account - coalescedLogs = append(coalescedLogs, logs...) - env.tcount++ - txs.Shift() - - default: - // Transaction is regarded as invalid, drop all consecutive transactions from - // the same sender because of `nonce-too-high` clause. - log.Debug("Transaction failed, account skipped", "hash", ltx.Hash, "err", err) - txs.Pop() - } - } - if !w.isRunning() && len(coalescedLogs) > 0 { - // We don't push the pendingLogsEvent while we are sealing. The reason is that - // when we are sealing, the worker will regenerate a sealing block every 3 seconds. - // In order to avoid pushing the repeated pendingLog, we disable the pending log pushing. - - // make a copy, the state caches the logs and these logs get "upgraded" from pending to mined - // logs by filling in the block hash when the block was mined by the local miner. This can - // cause a race condition if a log was "upgraded" before the PendingLogsEvent is processed. - cpy := make([]*types.Log, len(coalescedLogs)) - for i, l := range coalescedLogs { - cpy[i] = new(types.Log) - *cpy[i] = *l - } - w.pendingLogsFeed.Send(cpy) - } - return nil -} - -// generateParams wraps various of settings for generating sealing task. -type generateParams struct { - timestamp uint64 // The timstamp for sealing task - forceTime bool // Flag whether the given timestamp is immutable or not - parentHash common.Hash // Parent block hash, empty means the latest chain head - coinbase common.Address // The fee recipient address for including transaction - random common.Hash // The randomness generated by beacon chain, empty before the merge - withdrawals types.Withdrawals // List of withdrawals to include in block. - beaconRoot *common.Hash // The beacon root (cancun field). - noTxs bool // Flag whether an empty block without any transaction is expected -} - -// prepareWork constructs the sealing task according to the given parameters, -// either based on the last chain head or specified parent. In this function -// the pending transactions are not filled yet, only the empty task returned. -func (w *worker) prepareWork(genParams *generateParams) (*environment, error) { - w.mu.RLock() - defer w.mu.RUnlock() - - // Find the parent block for sealing task - parent := w.chain.CurrentBlock() - if genParams.parentHash != (common.Hash{}) { - block := w.chain.GetBlockByHash(genParams.parentHash) - if block == nil { - return nil, fmt.Errorf("missing parent") - } - parent = block.Header() - } - // Sanity check the timestamp correctness, recap the timestamp - // to parent+1 if the mutation is allowed. - timestamp := genParams.timestamp - if parent.Time >= timestamp { - if genParams.forceTime { - return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid timestamp, parent %d given %d", parent.Time, timestamp) - } - timestamp = parent.Time + 1 - } - // Construct the sealing block header. - header := &types.Header{ - ParentHash: parent.Hash(), - Number: new(big.Int).Add(parent.Number, common.Big1), - GasLimit: core.CalcGasLimit(parent.GasLimit, w.config.GasCeil), - Time: timestamp, - Coinbase: genParams.coinbase, - } - // Set the extra field. - if len(w.extra) != 0 { - header.Extra = w.extra - } - // Set the randomness field from the beacon chain if it's available. - if genParams.random != (common.Hash{}) { - header.MixDigest = genParams.random - } - // Set baseFee and GasLimit if we are on an EIP-1559 chain - if w.chainConfig.IsLondon(header.Number) { - header.BaseFee = eip1559.CalcBaseFee(w.chainConfig, parent) - if !w.chainConfig.IsLondon(parent.Number) { - parentGasLimit := parent.GasLimit * w.chainConfig.ElasticityMultiplier() - header.GasLimit = core.CalcGasLimit(parentGasLimit, w.config.GasCeil) - } - } - // Apply EIP-4844, EIP-4788. - if w.chainConfig.IsCancun(header.Number, header.Time) { - var excessBlobGas uint64 - if w.chainConfig.IsCancun(parent.Number, parent.Time) { - excessBlobGas = eip4844.CalcExcessBlobGas(*parent.ExcessBlobGas, *parent.BlobGasUsed) - } else { - // For the first post-fork block, both parent.data_gas_used and parent.excess_data_gas are evaluated as 0 - excessBlobGas = eip4844.CalcExcessBlobGas(0, 0) - } - header.BlobGasUsed = new(uint64) - header.ExcessBlobGas = &excessBlobGas - header.ParentBeaconRoot = genParams.beaconRoot - } - // Run the consensus preparation with the default or customized consensus engine. - if err := w.engine.Prepare(w.chain, header); err != nil { - log.Error("Failed to prepare header for sealing", "err", err) - return nil, err - } - // Could potentially happen if starting to mine in an odd state. - // Note genParams.coinbase can be different with header.Coinbase - // since clique algorithm can modify the coinbase field in header. - env, err := w.makeEnv(parent, header, genParams.coinbase) - if err != nil { - log.Error("Failed to create sealing context", "err", err) - return nil, err - } - if header.ParentBeaconRoot != nil { - context := core.NewEVMBlockContext(header, w.chain, nil) - vmenv := vm.NewEVM(context, vm.TxContext{}, env.state, w.chainConfig, vm.Config{}) - core.ProcessBeaconBlockRoot(*header.ParentBeaconRoot, vmenv, env.state) - } - return env, nil -} - -// fillTransactions retrieves the pending transactions from the txpool and fills them -// into the given sealing block. The transaction selection and ordering strategy can -// be customized with the plugin in the future. -func (w *worker) fillTransactions(interrupt *atomic.Int32, env *environment) error { - pending := w.eth.TxPool().Pending(true) - - // Split the pending transactions into locals and remotes. - localTxs, remoteTxs := make(map[common.Address][]*txpool.LazyTransaction), pending - for _, account := range w.eth.TxPool().Locals() { - if txs := remoteTxs[account]; len(txs) > 0 { - delete(remoteTxs, account) - localTxs[account] = txs - } - } - - // Fill the block with all available pending transactions. - if len(localTxs) > 0 { - txs := newTransactionsByPriceAndNonce(env.signer, localTxs, env.header.BaseFee) - if err := w.commitTransactions(env, txs, interrupt); err != nil { - return err - } - } - if len(remoteTxs) > 0 { - txs := newTransactionsByPriceAndNonce(env.signer, remoteTxs, env.header.BaseFee) - if err := w.commitTransactions(env, txs, interrupt); err != nil { - return err - } - } - return nil -} - -// generateWork generates a sealing block based on the given parameters. -func (w *worker) generateWork(params *generateParams) *newPayloadResult { - work, err := w.prepareWork(params) - if err != nil { - return &newPayloadResult{err: err} - } - defer work.discard() - - if !params.noTxs { - interrupt := new(atomic.Int32) - timer := time.AfterFunc(w.newpayloadTimeout, func() { - interrupt.Store(commitInterruptTimeout) - }) - defer timer.Stop() - - err := w.fillTransactions(interrupt, work) - if errors.Is(err, errBlockInterruptedByTimeout) { - log.Warn("Block building is interrupted", "allowance", common.PrettyDuration(w.newpayloadTimeout)) - } - } - block, err := w.engine.FinalizeAndAssemble(w.chain, work.header, work.state, work.txs, nil, work.receipts, params.withdrawals) - if err != nil { - return &newPayloadResult{err: err} - } - return &newPayloadResult{ - block: block, - fees: totalFees(block, work.receipts), - sidecars: work.sidecars, - } -} - -// commitWork generates several new sealing tasks based on the parent block -// and submit them to the sealer. -func (w *worker) commitWork(interrupt *atomic.Int32, timestamp int64) { - // Abort committing if node is still syncing - if w.syncing.Load() { - return - } - start := time.Now() - - // Set the coinbase if the worker is running or it's required - var coinbase common.Address - if w.isRunning() { - coinbase = w.etherbase() - if coinbase == (common.Address{}) { - log.Error("Refusing to mine without etherbase") - return - } - } - work, err := w.prepareWork(&generateParams{ - timestamp: uint64(timestamp), - coinbase: coinbase, - }) - if err != nil { - return - } - // Fill pending transactions from the txpool into the block. - err = w.fillTransactions(interrupt, work) - switch { - case err == nil: - // The entire block is filled, decrease resubmit interval in case - // of current interval is larger than the user-specified one. - w.adjustResubmitInterval(&intervalAdjust{inc: false}) - - case errors.Is(err, errBlockInterruptedByRecommit): - // Notify resubmit loop to increase resubmitting interval if the - // interruption is due to frequent commits. - gaslimit := work.header.GasLimit - ratio := float64(gaslimit-work.gasPool.Gas()) / float64(gaslimit) - if ratio < 0.1 { - ratio = 0.1 - } - w.adjustResubmitInterval(&intervalAdjust{ - ratio: ratio, - inc: true, - }) - - case errors.Is(err, errBlockInterruptedByNewHead): - // If the block building is interrupted by newhead event, discard it - // totally. Committing the interrupted block introduces unnecessary - // delay, and possibly causes miner to mine on the previous head, - // which could result in higher uncle rate. - work.discard() - return - } - // Submit the generated block for consensus sealing. - w.commit(work.copy(), w.fullTaskHook, true, start) - - // Swap out the old work with the new one, terminating any leftover - // prefetcher processes in the mean time and starting a new one. - if w.current != nil { - w.current.discard() - } - w.current = work -} - -// commit runs any post-transaction state modifications, assembles the final block -// and commits new work if consensus engine is running. -// Note the assumption is held that the mutation is allowed to the passed env, do -// the deep copy first. -func (w *worker) commit(env *environment, interval func(), update bool, start time.Time) error { - if w.isRunning() { - if interval != nil { - interval() - } - // Create a local environment copy, avoid the data race with snapshot state. - // https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/24299 - env := env.copy() - // Withdrawals are set to nil here, because this is only called in PoW. - block, err := w.engine.FinalizeAndAssemble(w.chain, env.header, env.state, env.txs, nil, env.receipts, nil) - if err != nil { - return err - } - // If we're post merge, just ignore - if !w.isTTDReached(block.Header()) { - select { - case w.taskCh <- &task{receipts: env.receipts, state: env.state, block: block, createdAt: time.Now()}: - fees := totalFees(block, env.receipts) - feesInEther := new(big.Float).Quo(new(big.Float).SetInt(fees), big.NewFloat(params.Ether)) - log.Info("Commit new sealing work", "number", block.Number(), "sealhash", w.engine.SealHash(block.Header()), - "txs", env.tcount, "gas", block.GasUsed(), "fees", feesInEther, - "elapsed", common.PrettyDuration(time.Since(start))) - - case <-w.exitCh: - log.Info("Worker has exited") - } - } - } - if update { - w.updateSnapshot(env) - } - return nil -} - -// getSealingBlock generates the sealing block based on the given parameters. -// The generation result will be passed back via the given channel no matter -// the generation itself succeeds or not. -func (w *worker) getSealingBlock(params *generateParams) *newPayloadResult { - req := &getWorkReq{ - params: params, - result: make(chan *newPayloadResult, 1), - } - select { - case w.getWorkCh <- req: - return <-req.result - case <-w.exitCh: - return &newPayloadResult{err: errors.New("miner closed")} - } -} - -// isTTDReached returns the indicator if the given block has reached the total -// terminal difficulty for The Merge transition. -func (w *worker) isTTDReached(header *types.Header) bool { - td, ttd := w.chain.GetTd(header.ParentHash, header.Number.Uint64()-1), w.chain.Config().TerminalTotalDifficulty - return td != nil && ttd != nil && td.Cmp(ttd) >= 0 -} - -// adjustResubmitInterval adjusts the resubmit interval. -func (w *worker) adjustResubmitInterval(message *intervalAdjust) { - select { - case w.resubmitAdjustCh <- message: - default: - log.Warn("the resubmitAdjustCh is full, discard the message") - } -} - -// copyReceipts makes a deep copy of the given receipts. -func copyReceipts(receipts []*types.Receipt) []*types.Receipt { - result := make([]*types.Receipt, len(receipts)) - for i, l := range receipts { - cpy := *l - result[i] = &cpy - } - return result -} - -// totalFees computes total consumed miner fees in Wei. Block transactions and receipts have to have the same order. -func totalFees(block *types.Block, receipts []*types.Receipt) *big.Int { - feesWei := new(big.Int) - for i, tx := range block.Transactions() { - minerFee, _ := tx.EffectiveGasTip(block.BaseFee()) - feesWei.Add(feesWei, new(big.Int).Mul(new(big.Int).SetUint64(receipts[i].GasUsed), minerFee)) - } - return feesWei -} - -// signalToErr converts the interruption signal to a concrete error type for return. -// The given signal must be a valid interruption signal. -func signalToErr(signal int32) error { - switch signal { - case commitInterruptNewHead: - return errBlockInterruptedByNewHead - case commitInterruptResubmit: - return errBlockInterruptedByRecommit - case commitInterruptTimeout: - return errBlockInterruptedByTimeout - default: - panic(fmt.Errorf("undefined signal %d", signal)) - } -} diff --git a/miner/worker_test.go b/miner/worker_test.go deleted file mode 100644 index 59fbbbcdca..0000000000 --- a/miner/worker_test.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,509 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2018 The go-ethereum Authors -// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. -// -// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify -// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by -// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or -// (at your option) any later version. -// -// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. -// -// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License -// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see . - -package miner - -import ( - "math/big" - "sync/atomic" - "testing" - "time" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/clique" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool/legacypool" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" -) - -const ( - // testCode is the testing contract binary code which will initialises some - // variables in constructor - testCode = "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" - - // testGas is the gas required for contract deployment. - testGas = 144109 -) - -var ( - // Test chain configurations - testTxPoolConfig legacypool.Config - ethashChainConfig *params.ChainConfig - cliqueChainConfig *params.ChainConfig - - // Test accounts - testBankKey, _ = crypto.GenerateKey() - testBankAddress = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testBankKey.PublicKey) - testBankFunds = big.NewInt(1000000000000000000) - - testUserKey, _ = crypto.GenerateKey() - testUserAddress = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testUserKey.PublicKey) - - // Test transactions - pendingTxs []*types.Transaction - newTxs []*types.Transaction - - testConfig = &Config{ - Recommit: time.Second, - GasCeil: params.GenesisGasLimit, - } -) - -func init() { - testTxPoolConfig = legacypool.DefaultConfig - testTxPoolConfig.Journal = "" - ethashChainConfig = new(params.ChainConfig) - *ethashChainConfig = *params.TestChainConfig - cliqueChainConfig = new(params.ChainConfig) - *cliqueChainConfig = *params.TestChainConfig - cliqueChainConfig.Clique = ¶ms.CliqueConfig{ - Period: 10, - Epoch: 30000, - } - - signer := types.LatestSigner(params.TestChainConfig) - tx1 := types.MustSignNewTx(testBankKey, signer, &types.AccessListTx{ - ChainID: params.TestChainConfig.ChainID, - Nonce: 0, - To: &testUserAddress, - Value: big.NewInt(1000), - Gas: params.TxGas, - GasPrice: big.NewInt(params.InitialBaseFee), - }) - pendingTxs = append(pendingTxs, tx1) - - tx2 := types.MustSignNewTx(testBankKey, signer, &types.LegacyTx{ - Nonce: 1, - To: &testUserAddress, - Value: big.NewInt(1000), - Gas: params.TxGas, - GasPrice: big.NewInt(params.InitialBaseFee), - }) - newTxs = append(newTxs, tx2) -} - -// testWorkerBackend implements worker.Backend interfaces and wraps all information needed during the testing. -type testWorkerBackend struct { - db ethdb.Database - txPool *txpool.TxPool - chain *core.BlockChain - genesis *core.Genesis -} - -func newTestWorkerBackend(t *testing.T, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, engine consensus.Engine, db ethdb.Database, n int) *testWorkerBackend { - var gspec = &core.Genesis{ - Config: chainConfig, - Alloc: core.GenesisAlloc{testBankAddress: {Balance: testBankFunds}}, - } - switch e := engine.(type) { - case *clique.Clique: - gspec.ExtraData = make([]byte, 32+common.AddressLength+crypto.SignatureLength) - copy(gspec.ExtraData[32:32+common.AddressLength], testBankAddress.Bytes()) - e.Authorize(testBankAddress, func(account accounts.Account, s string, data []byte) ([]byte, error) { - return crypto.Sign(crypto.Keccak256(data), testBankKey) - }) - case *ethash.Ethash: - default: - t.Fatalf("unexpected consensus engine type: %T", engine) - } - chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, &core.CacheConfig{TrieDirtyDisabled: true}, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil) - if err != nil { - t.Fatalf("core.NewBlockChain failed: %v", err) - } - pool := legacypool.New(testTxPoolConfig, chain) - txpool, _ := txpool.New(new(big.Int).SetUint64(testTxPoolConfig.PriceLimit), chain, []txpool.SubPool{pool}) - - return &testWorkerBackend{ - db: db, - chain: chain, - txPool: txpool, - genesis: gspec, - } -} - -func (b *testWorkerBackend) BlockChain() *core.BlockChain { return b.chain } -func (b *testWorkerBackend) TxPool() *txpool.TxPool { return b.txPool } - -func (b *testWorkerBackend) newRandomTx(creation bool) *types.Transaction { - var tx *types.Transaction - gasPrice := big.NewInt(10 * params.InitialBaseFee) - if creation { - tx, _ = types.SignTx(types.NewContractCreation(b.txPool.Nonce(testBankAddress), big.NewInt(0), testGas, gasPrice, common.FromHex(testCode)), types.HomesteadSigner{}, testBankKey) - } else { - tx, _ = types.SignTx(types.NewTransaction(b.txPool.Nonce(testBankAddress), testUserAddress, big.NewInt(1000), params.TxGas, gasPrice, nil), types.HomesteadSigner{}, testBankKey) - } - return tx -} - -func newTestWorker(t *testing.T, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, engine consensus.Engine, db ethdb.Database, blocks int) (*worker, *testWorkerBackend) { - backend := newTestWorkerBackend(t, chainConfig, engine, db, blocks) - backend.txPool.Add(pendingTxs, true, false) - w := newWorker(testConfig, chainConfig, engine, backend, new(event.TypeMux), nil, false) - w.setEtherbase(testBankAddress) - return w, backend -} - -func TestGenerateAndImportBlock(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - var ( - db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase() - config = *params.AllCliqueProtocolChanges - ) - config.Clique = ¶ms.CliqueConfig{Period: 1, Epoch: 30000} - engine := clique.New(config.Clique, db) - - w, b := newTestWorker(t, &config, engine, db, 0) - defer w.close() - - // This test chain imports the mined blocks. - chain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), nil, b.genesis, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil, nil) - defer chain.Stop() - - // Ignore empty commit here for less noise. - w.skipSealHook = func(task *task) bool { - return len(task.receipts) == 0 - } - - // Wait for mined blocks. - sub := w.mux.Subscribe(core.NewMinedBlockEvent{}) - defer sub.Unsubscribe() - - // Start mining! - w.start() - - for i := 0; i < 5; i++ { - b.txPool.Add([]*types.Transaction{b.newRandomTx(true)}, true, false) - b.txPool.Add([]*types.Transaction{b.newRandomTx(false)}, true, false) - - select { - case ev := <-sub.Chan(): - block := ev.Data.(core.NewMinedBlockEvent).Block - if _, err := chain.InsertChain([]*types.Block{block}); err != nil { - t.Fatalf("failed to insert new mined block %d: %v", block.NumberU64(), err) - } - case <-time.After(3 * time.Second): // Worker needs 1s to include new changes. - t.Fatalf("timeout") - } - } -} - -func TestEmptyWorkEthash(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - testEmptyWork(t, ethashChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker()) -} -func TestEmptyWorkClique(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - testEmptyWork(t, cliqueChainConfig, clique.New(cliqueChainConfig.Clique, rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase())) -} - -func testEmptyWork(t *testing.T, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, engine consensus.Engine) { - defer engine.Close() - - w, _ := newTestWorker(t, chainConfig, engine, rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), 0) - defer w.close() - - taskCh := make(chan struct{}, 2) - checkEqual := func(t *testing.T, task *task) { - // The work should contain 1 tx - receiptLen, balance := 1, big.NewInt(1000) - if len(task.receipts) != receiptLen { - t.Fatalf("receipt number mismatch: have %d, want %d", len(task.receipts), receiptLen) - } - if task.state.GetBalance(testUserAddress).Cmp(balance) != 0 { - t.Fatalf("account balance mismatch: have %d, want %d", task.state.GetBalance(testUserAddress), balance) - } - } - w.newTaskHook = func(task *task) { - if task.block.NumberU64() == 1 { - checkEqual(t, task) - taskCh <- struct{}{} - } - } - w.skipSealHook = func(task *task) bool { return true } - w.fullTaskHook = func() { - time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) - } - w.start() // Start mining! - select { - case <-taskCh: - case <-time.NewTimer(3 * time.Second).C: - t.Error("new task timeout") - } -} - -func TestAdjustIntervalEthash(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - testAdjustInterval(t, ethashChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker()) -} - -func TestAdjustIntervalClique(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - testAdjustInterval(t, cliqueChainConfig, clique.New(cliqueChainConfig.Clique, rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase())) -} - -func testAdjustInterval(t *testing.T, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, engine consensus.Engine) { - defer engine.Close() - - w, _ := newTestWorker(t, chainConfig, engine, rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), 0) - defer w.close() - - w.skipSealHook = func(task *task) bool { - return true - } - w.fullTaskHook = func() { - time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) - } - var ( - progress = make(chan struct{}, 10) - result = make([]float64, 0, 10) - index = 0 - start atomic.Bool - ) - w.resubmitHook = func(minInterval time.Duration, recommitInterval time.Duration) { - // Short circuit if interval checking hasn't started. - if !start.Load() { - return - } - var wantMinInterval, wantRecommitInterval time.Duration - - switch index { - case 0: - wantMinInterval, wantRecommitInterval = 3*time.Second, 3*time.Second - case 1: - origin := float64(3 * time.Second.Nanoseconds()) - estimate := origin*(1-intervalAdjustRatio) + intervalAdjustRatio*(origin/0.8+intervalAdjustBias) - wantMinInterval, wantRecommitInterval = 3*time.Second, time.Duration(estimate)*time.Nanosecond - case 2: - estimate := result[index-1] - min := float64(3 * time.Second.Nanoseconds()) - estimate = estimate*(1-intervalAdjustRatio) + intervalAdjustRatio*(min-intervalAdjustBias) - wantMinInterval, wantRecommitInterval = 3*time.Second, time.Duration(estimate)*time.Nanosecond - case 3: - wantMinInterval, wantRecommitInterval = time.Second, time.Second - } - - // Check interval - if minInterval != wantMinInterval { - t.Errorf("resubmit min interval mismatch: have %v, want %v ", minInterval, wantMinInterval) - } - if recommitInterval != wantRecommitInterval { - t.Errorf("resubmit interval mismatch: have %v, want %v", recommitInterval, wantRecommitInterval) - } - result = append(result, float64(recommitInterval.Nanoseconds())) - index += 1 - progress <- struct{}{} - } - w.start() - - time.Sleep(time.Second) // Ensure two tasks have been submitted due to start opt - start.Store(true) - - w.setRecommitInterval(3 * time.Second) - select { - case <-progress: - case <-time.NewTimer(time.Second).C: - t.Error("interval reset timeout") - } - - w.resubmitAdjustCh <- &intervalAdjust{inc: true, ratio: 0.8} - select { - case <-progress: - case <-time.NewTimer(time.Second).C: - t.Error("interval reset timeout") - } - - w.resubmitAdjustCh <- &intervalAdjust{inc: false} - select { - case <-progress: - case <-time.NewTimer(time.Second).C: - t.Error("interval reset timeout") - } - - w.setRecommitInterval(500 * time.Millisecond) - select { - case <-progress: - case <-time.NewTimer(time.Second).C: - t.Error("interval reset timeout") - } -} - -func TestGetSealingWorkEthash(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - testGetSealingWork(t, ethashChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker()) -} - -func TestGetSealingWorkClique(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - testGetSealingWork(t, cliqueChainConfig, clique.New(cliqueChainConfig.Clique, rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase())) -} - -func TestGetSealingWorkPostMerge(t *testing.T) { - t.Parallel() - local := new(params.ChainConfig) - *local = *ethashChainConfig - local.TerminalTotalDifficulty = big.NewInt(0) - testGetSealingWork(t, local, ethash.NewFaker()) -} - -func testGetSealingWork(t *testing.T, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, engine consensus.Engine) { - defer engine.Close() - - w, b := newTestWorker(t, chainConfig, engine, rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), 0) - defer w.close() - - w.setExtra([]byte{0x01, 0x02}) - - w.skipSealHook = func(task *task) bool { - return true - } - w.fullTaskHook = func() { - time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) - } - timestamp := uint64(time.Now().Unix()) - assertBlock := func(block *types.Block, number uint64, coinbase common.Address, random common.Hash) { - if block.Time() != timestamp { - // Sometime the timestamp will be mutated if the timestamp - // is even smaller than parent block's. It's OK. - t.Logf("Invalid timestamp, want %d, get %d", timestamp, block.Time()) - } - _, isClique := engine.(*clique.Clique) - if !isClique { - if len(block.Extra()) != 2 { - t.Error("Unexpected extra field") - } - if block.Coinbase() != coinbase { - t.Errorf("Unexpected coinbase got %x want %x", block.Coinbase(), coinbase) - } - } else { - if block.Coinbase() != (common.Address{}) { - t.Error("Unexpected coinbase") - } - } - if !isClique { - if block.MixDigest() != random { - t.Error("Unexpected mix digest") - } - } - if block.Nonce() != 0 { - t.Error("Unexpected block nonce") - } - if block.NumberU64() != number { - t.Errorf("Mismatched block number, want %d got %d", number, block.NumberU64()) - } - } - var cases = []struct { - parent common.Hash - coinbase common.Address - random common.Hash - expectNumber uint64 - expectErr bool - }{ - { - b.chain.Genesis().Hash(), - common.HexToAddress("0xdeadbeef"), - common.HexToHash("0xcafebabe"), - uint64(1), - false, - }, - { - b.chain.CurrentBlock().Hash(), - common.HexToAddress("0xdeadbeef"), - common.HexToHash("0xcafebabe"), - b.chain.CurrentBlock().Number.Uint64() + 1, - false, - }, - { - b.chain.CurrentBlock().Hash(), - common.Address{}, - common.HexToHash("0xcafebabe"), - b.chain.CurrentBlock().Number.Uint64() + 1, - false, - }, - { - b.chain.CurrentBlock().Hash(), - common.Address{}, - common.Hash{}, - b.chain.CurrentBlock().Number.Uint64() + 1, - false, - }, - { - common.HexToHash("0xdeadbeef"), - common.HexToAddress("0xdeadbeef"), - common.HexToHash("0xcafebabe"), - 0, - true, - }, - } - - // This API should work even when the automatic sealing is not enabled - for _, c := range cases { - r := w.getSealingBlock(&generateParams{ - parentHash: c.parent, - timestamp: timestamp, - coinbase: c.coinbase, - random: c.random, - withdrawals: nil, - beaconRoot: nil, - noTxs: false, - forceTime: true, - }) - if c.expectErr { - if r.err == nil { - t.Error("Expect error but get nil") - } - } else { - if r.err != nil { - t.Errorf("Unexpected error %v", r.err) - } - assertBlock(r.block, c.expectNumber, c.coinbase, c.random) - } - } - - // This API should work even when the automatic sealing is enabled - w.start() - for _, c := range cases { - r := w.getSealingBlock(&generateParams{ - parentHash: c.parent, - timestamp: timestamp, - coinbase: c.coinbase, - random: c.random, - withdrawals: nil, - beaconRoot: nil, - noTxs: false, - forceTime: true, - }) - if c.expectErr { - if r.err == nil { - t.Error("Expect error but get nil") - } - } else { - if r.err != nil { - t.Errorf("Unexpected error %v", r.err) - } - assertBlock(r.block, c.expectNumber, c.coinbase, c.random) - } - } -}