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core: fix import errors on clique crashes + empty blocks

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this addresses clique non-archive node re-syncing state after a
non-graceful shutdown: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/19838

code is borrowed from: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/19544
This commit is contained in:
Vinod Damle 2019-07-17 16:43:40 -04:00
parent 4bcc0a37ab
commit c149c5caec
1 changed files with 100 additions and 16 deletions
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116
core/blockchain.go
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@ -922,6 +922,26 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) WriteBlockWithoutState(block *types.Block, td *big.Int) (e
return nil
}
// writeKnownBlock updates the head block flag with a known block
// and introduces chain reorg if necessary.
func (bc *BlockChain) writeKnownBlock(block *types.Block) error {
bc.wg.Add(1)
defer bc.wg.Done()
current := bc.CurrentBlock()
if block.ParentHash() != current.Hash() {
if err := bc.reorg(current, block); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// Write the positional metadata for transaction/receipt lookups.
// Preimages here is empty, ignore it.
rawdb.WriteTxLookupEntries(bc.db, block)
bc.insert(block)
return nil
}
// WriteBlockWithState writes the block and all associated state to the database.
func (bc *BlockChain) WriteBlockWithState(block *types.Block, receipts []*types.Receipt, state *state.StateDB) (status WriteStatus, err error) {
bc.wg.Add(1)
@ -1108,7 +1128,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) InsertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, error) {
// is imported, but then new canon-head is added before the actual sidechain
// completes, then the historic state could be pruned again
func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks, verifySeals bool) (int, []interface{}, []*types.Log, error) {
// If the chain is terminating, don't even bother starting u
// If the chain is terminating, don't even bother starting up
if atomic.LoadInt32(&bc.procInterrupt) == 1 {
return 0, nil, nil, nil
}
@ -1139,14 +1159,58 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks, verifySeals bool) (int, []
it := newInsertIterator(chain, results, bc.Validator())
block, err := it.next()
// Left-trim all the known blocks
if err == ErrKnownBlock {
// First block (and state) is known
// 1. We did a roll-back, and should now do a re-import
// 2. The block is stored as a sidechain, and is lying about it's stateroot, and passes a stateroot
// from the canonical chain, which has not been verified.
// Skip all known blocks that are behind us
var (
current = bc.CurrentBlock()
localTd = bc.GetTd(current.Hash(), current.NumberU64())
externTd = bc.GetTd(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1) // The first block can't be nil
)
for block != nil && err == ErrKnownBlock {
externTd = new(big.Int).Add(externTd, block.Difficulty())
if localTd.Cmp(externTd) < 0 {
break
}
log.Debug("Ignoring already known block", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash())
stats.ignored++
block, err = it.next()
}
// The remaining blocks are still known blocks, the only scenario here is:
// During the fast sync, the pivot point is already submitted but rollback
// happens. Then node resets the head full block to a lower height via `rollback`
// and leaves a few known blocks in the database.
//
// When node runs a fast sync again, it can re-import a batch of known blocks via
// `insertChain` while a part of them have higher total difficulty than current
// head full block(new pivot point).
for block != nil && err == ErrKnownBlock {
log.Debug("Writing previously known block", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash())
if err := bc.writeKnownBlock(block); err != nil {
return it.index, nil, nil, err
}
lastCanon = block
block, err = it.next()
}
// Falls through to the block import
}
switch {
// First block is pruned, insert as sidechain and reorg only if TD grows enough
case err == consensus.ErrPrunedAncestor:
log.Debug("Pruned ancestor, inserting as sidechain", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash())
return bc.insertSidechain(block, it)
// First block is future, shove it (and all children) to the future queue (unknown ancestor)
case err == consensus.ErrFutureBlock || (err == consensus.ErrUnknownAncestor && bc.futureBlocks.Contains(it.first().ParentHash())):
for block != nil && (it.index == 0 || err == consensus.ErrUnknownAncestor) {
log.Debug("Future block, postponing import", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash())
if err := bc.addFutureBlock(block); err != nil {
return it.index, events, coalescedLogs, err
}
@ -1158,20 +1222,6 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks, verifySeals bool) (int, []
// If there are any still remaining, mark as ignored
return it.index, events, coalescedLogs, err
// First block (and state) is known
// 1. We did a roll-back, and should now do a re-import
// 2. The block is stored as a sidechain, and is lying about it's stateroot, and passes a stateroot
// from the canonical chain, which has not been verified.
case err == ErrKnownBlock:
// Skip all known blocks that behind us
current := bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64()
for block != nil && err == ErrKnownBlock && current >= block.NumberU64() {
stats.ignored++
block, err = it.next()
}
// Falls through to the block import
// Some other error occurred, abort
case err != nil:
stats.ignored += len(it.chain)
@ -1179,7 +1229,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks, verifySeals bool) (int, []
return it.index, events, coalescedLogs, err
}
// No validation errors for the first block (or chain prefix skipped)
for ; block != nil && err == nil; block, err = it.next() {
for ; block != nil && err == nil || err == ErrKnownBlock; block, err = it.next() {
// If the chain is terminating, stop processing blocks
if atomic.LoadInt32(&bc.procInterrupt) == 1 {
log.Debug("Premature abort during blocks processing")
@ -1190,6 +1240,32 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks, verifySeals bool) (int, []
bc.reportBlock(block, nil, ErrBlacklistedHash)
return it.index, events, coalescedLogs, ErrBlacklistedHash
}
// If the block is known (in the middle of the chain), it's a special case for
// Clique blocks where they can share state among each other, so importing an
// older block might complete the state of the subsequent one. In this case,
// just skip the block (we already validated it once fully (and crashed), since
// its header and body was already in the database).
if err == ErrKnownBlock {
logger := log.Debug
if bc.chainConfig.Clique == nil {
logger = log.Warn
}
logger("Inserted known block", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash(),
"uncles", len(block.Uncles()), "txs", len(block.Transactions()), "gas", block.GasUsed(),
"root", block.Root())
if err := bc.writeKnownBlock(block); err != nil {
return it.index, nil, nil, err
}
stats.processed++
// We can assume that logs are empty here, since the only way for consecutive
// Clique blocks to have the same state is if there are no transactions.
events = append(events, ChainEvent{block, block.Hash(), nil})
lastCanon = block
continue
}
// Retrieve the parent block and it's state to execute on top
start := time.Now()
@ -1247,6 +1323,14 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks, verifySeals bool) (int, []
"txs", len(block.Transactions()), "gas", block.GasUsed(), "uncles", len(block.Uncles()),
"root", block.Root())
events = append(events, ChainSideEvent{block})
default:
// This in theory is impossible, but lets be nice to our future selves and leave
// a log, instead of trying to track down blocks imports that don't emit logs.
log.Warn("Inserted block with unknown status", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash(),
"diff", block.Difficulty(), "elapsed", common.PrettyDuration(time.Since(start)),
"txs", len(block.Transactions()), "gas", block.GasUsed(), "uncles", len(block.Uncles()),
"root", block.Root())
}
blockInsertTimer.UpdateSince(start)
stats.processed++