diff --git a/core/overlay/conversion.go b/core/overlay/conversion.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..deb2e344f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/overlay/conversion.go
@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see .
+
+package overlay
+
+import (
+ "bufio"
+ "bytes"
+ "encoding/binary"
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "os"
+ "runtime"
+ "sync"
+ "time"
+
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie/utils"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-verkle"
+ "github.com/holiman/uint256"
+)
+
+var zeroTreeIndex uint256.Int
+
+// keyValueMigrator is a helper module that collects key-values from the overlay-tree migration for Verkle Trees.
+// It assumes that the walk of the base tree is done in address-order, so it exploit that fact to
+// collect the key-values in a way that is efficient.
+type keyValueMigrator struct {
+ // leafData contains the values for the future leaf for a particular VKT branch.
+ leafData map[branchKey]*migratedKeyValue
+
+ // When prepare() is called, it will start a background routine that will process the leafData
+ // saving the result in newLeaves to be used by migrateCollectedKeyValues(). The background
+ // routine signals that it is done by closing processingReady.
+ processingReady chan struct{}
+ newLeaves []verkle.LeafNode
+ prepareErr error
+}
+
+func newKeyValueMigrator() *keyValueMigrator {
+ // We do initialize the VKT config since prepare() might indirectly make multiple GetConfig() calls
+ // in different goroutines when we never called GetConfig() before, causing a race considering the way
+ // that `config` is designed in go-verkle.
+ // TODO: jsign as a fix for this in the PR where we move to a file-less precomp, since it allows safe
+ // concurrent calls to GetConfig(). When that gets merged, we can remove this line.
+ _ = verkle.GetConfig()
+ return &keyValueMigrator{
+ processingReady: make(chan struct{}),
+ leafData: make(map[branchKey]*migratedKeyValue, 10_000),
+ }
+}
+
+type migratedKeyValue struct {
+ branchKey branchKey
+ leafNodeData verkle.BatchNewLeafNodeData
+}
+type branchKey struct {
+ addr common.Address
+ treeIndex uint256.Int
+}
+
+func newBranchKey(addr []byte, treeIndex *uint256.Int) branchKey {
+ var sk branchKey
+ copy(sk.addr[:], addr)
+ sk.treeIndex = *treeIndex
+ return sk
+}
+
+func (kvm *keyValueMigrator) addStorageSlot(addr []byte, slotNumber []byte, slotValue []byte) {
+ treeIndex, subIndex := utils.StorageIndex(slotNumber)
+ leafNodeData := kvm.getOrInitLeafNodeData(newBranchKey(addr, treeIndex))
+ leafNodeData.Values[subIndex] = slotValue
+}
+
+func (kvm *keyValueMigrator) addAccount(addr []byte, acc *types.StateAccount) {
+ leafNodeData := kvm.getOrInitLeafNodeData(newBranchKey(addr, &zeroTreeIndex))
+
+ var basicData [verkle.LeafValueSize]byte
+ basicData[utils.BasicDataVersionOffset] = 0
+ binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(basicData[utils.BasicDataNonceOffset:], acc.Nonce)
+
+ // get the lower 16 bytes of water and change its endianness
+ balanceBytes := acc.Balance.Bytes()
+ copy(basicData[32-len(balanceBytes):], balanceBytes[:])
+
+ leafNodeData.Values[utils.BasicDataLeafKey] = basicData[:]
+ leafNodeData.Values[utils.CodeHashLeafKey] = acc.CodeHash[:]
+}
+
+// addAccountCode needs to be called AFTER addAccount, as it will reuse the leaf
+func (kvm *keyValueMigrator) addAccountCode(addr []byte, codeSize uint64, chunks []byte) {
+ leafNodeData := kvm.getOrInitLeafNodeData(newBranchKey(addr, &zeroTreeIndex))
+
+ // Save the code size.
+ binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(leafNodeData.Values[utils.BasicDataLeafKey][utils.BasicDataCodeSizeOffset-1:utils.BasicDataNonceOffset], uint32(codeSize))
+
+ // The first 128 chunks are stored in the account header leaf.
+ for i := 0; i < 128 && i < len(chunks)/32; i++ {
+ leafNodeData.Values[byte(128+i)] = chunks[32*i : 32*(i+1)]
+ }
+
+ // Potential further chunks, have their own leaf nodes.
+ for i := 128; i < len(chunks)/32; {
+ treeIndex, _ := utils.CodeChunkIndex(uint256.NewInt(uint64(i)))
+ leafNodeData := kvm.getOrInitLeafNodeData(newBranchKey(addr, treeIndex))
+
+ j := i
+ for ; (j-i) < 256 && j < len(chunks)/32; j++ {
+ leafNodeData.Values[byte((j-128)%256)] = chunks[32*j : 32*(j+1)]
+ }
+ i = j
+ }
+}
+
+func (kvm *keyValueMigrator) getOrInitLeafNodeData(bk branchKey) *verkle.BatchNewLeafNodeData {
+ if ld, ok := kvm.leafData[bk]; ok {
+ return &ld.leafNodeData
+ }
+ kvm.leafData[bk] = &migratedKeyValue{
+ branchKey: bk,
+ leafNodeData: verkle.BatchNewLeafNodeData{
+ Stem: nil, // It will be calculated in the prepare() phase, since it's CPU heavy.
+ Values: make(map[byte][]byte, 256),
+ },
+ }
+ return &kvm.leafData[bk].leafNodeData
+}
+
+func (kvm *keyValueMigrator) prepare() {
+ // We fire a background routine to process the leafData and save the result in newLeaves.
+ // The background routine signals that it is done by closing processingReady.
+ go func() {
+ // Step 1: We split kvm.leafData in numBatches batches, and we process each batch in a separate goroutine.
+ // This fills each leafNodeData.Stem with the correct value.
+ leafData := make([]migratedKeyValue, 0, len(kvm.leafData))
+ for _, v := range kvm.leafData {
+ leafData = append(leafData, *v)
+ }
+ var wg sync.WaitGroup
+ batchNum := runtime.NumCPU()
+ batchSize := (len(kvm.leafData) + batchNum - 1) / batchNum
+ for i := 0; i < len(kvm.leafData); i += batchSize {
+ start := i
+ end := i + batchSize
+ if end > len(kvm.leafData) {
+ end = len(kvm.leafData)
+ }
+ wg.Add(1)
+
+ batch := leafData[start:end]
+ go func() {
+ defer wg.Done()
+ var currAddr common.Address
+ var currPoint *verkle.Point
+ for i := range batch {
+ if batch[i].branchKey.addr != currAddr || currAddr == (common.Address{}) {
+ currAddr = batch[i].branchKey.addr
+ currPoint = utils.EvaluateAddressPoint(currAddr[:])
+ }
+ stem := utils.GetTreeKeyWithEvaluatedAddress(currPoint, &batch[i].branchKey.treeIndex, 0)
+ stem = stem[:verkle.StemSize]
+ batch[i].leafNodeData.Stem = stem
+ }
+ }()
+ }
+ wg.Wait()
+
+ // Step 2: Now that we have all stems (i.e: tree keys) calculated, we can create the new leaves.
+ nodeValues := make([]verkle.BatchNewLeafNodeData, len(kvm.leafData))
+ for i := range leafData {
+ nodeValues[i] = leafData[i].leafNodeData
+ }
+
+ // Create all leaves in batch mode so we can optimize cryptography operations.
+ kvm.newLeaves, kvm.prepareErr = verkle.BatchNewLeafNode(nodeValues)
+ close(kvm.processingReady)
+ }()
+}
+
+func (kvm *keyValueMigrator) migrateCollectedKeyValues(tree *trie.VerkleTrie) error {
+ now := time.Now()
+ <-kvm.processingReady
+ if kvm.prepareErr != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("failed to prepare key values: %w", kvm.prepareErr)
+ }
+ log.Info("Prepared key values from base tree", "duration", time.Since(now))
+
+ // Insert into the tree.
+ if err := tree.InsertMigratedLeaves(kvm.newLeaves); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("failed to insert migrated leaves: %w", err)
+ }
+
+ return nil
+}
+
+// OverlayVerkleTransition contains the overlay conversion logic
+func OverlayVerkleTransition(statedb *state.StateDB, root common.Hash, maxMovedCount uint64) error {
+ migrdb := statedb.Database()
+ migrdb.LockCurrentTransitionState()
+ defer migrdb.UnLockCurrentTransitionState()
+
+ // verkle transition: if the conversion process is in progress, move
+ // N values from the MPT into the verkle tree.
+ if migrdb.InTransition() {
+ log.Debug("Processing verkle conversion starting", "account hash", migrdb.GetCurrentAccountHash(), "slot hash", migrdb.GetCurrentSlotHash(), "state root", root)
+ var (
+ now = time.Now()
+ tt = statedb.GetTrie().(*trie.TransitionTrie)
+ mpt = tt.Base()
+ vkt = tt.Overlay()
+ hasPreimagesBin = false
+ preimageSeek = migrdb.GetCurrentPreimageOffset()
+ fpreimages *bufio.Reader
+ )
+
+ // TODO: avoid opening the preimages file here and make it part of, potentially, statedb.Database().
+ filePreimages, err := os.Open("preimages.bin")
+ if err != nil {
+ // fallback on reading the db
+ log.Warn("opening preimage file", "error", err)
+ } else {
+ defer filePreimages.Close()
+ if _, err := filePreimages.Seek(preimageSeek, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("seeking preimage file: %s", err)
+ }
+ fpreimages = bufio.NewReader(filePreimages)
+ hasPreimagesBin = true
+ }
+
+ accIt, err := statedb.Snaps().AccountIterator(mpt.Hash(), migrdb.GetCurrentAccountHash())
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ defer accIt.Release()
+ accIt.Next()
+
+ // If we're about to start with the migration process, we have to read the first account hash preimage.
+ if migrdb.GetCurrentAccountAddress() == nil {
+ var addr common.Address
+ if hasPreimagesBin {
+ if _, err := io.ReadFull(fpreimages, addr[:]); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("reading preimage file: %s", err)
+ }
+ } else {
+ addr = common.BytesToAddress(rawdb.ReadPreimage(migrdb.DiskDB(), accIt.Hash()))
+ if len(addr) != 20 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("addr len is zero is not 32: %d", len(addr))
+ }
+ }
+ migrdb.SetCurrentAccountAddress(addr)
+ if migrdb.GetCurrentAccountHash() != accIt.Hash() {
+ return fmt.Errorf("preimage file does not match account hash: %s != %s", crypto.Keccak256Hash(addr[:]), accIt.Hash())
+ }
+ preimageSeek += int64(len(addr))
+ }
+
+ // mkv will be assiting in the collection of up to maxMovedCount key values to be migrated to the VKT.
+ // It has internal caches to do efficient MPT->VKT key calculations, which will be discarded after
+ // this function.
+ mkv := newKeyValueMigrator()
+ // move maxCount accounts into the verkle tree, starting with the
+ // slots from the previous account.
+ count := uint64(0)
+
+ // if less than maxCount slots were moved, move to the next account
+ for count < maxMovedCount {
+ acc, err := types.FullAccount(accIt.Account())
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Error("Invalid account encountered during traversal", "error", err)
+ return err
+ }
+ vkt.SetStorageRootConversion(*migrdb.GetCurrentAccountAddress(), acc.Root)
+
+ // Start with processing the storage, because once the account is
+ // converted, the `stateRoot` field loses its meaning. Which means
+ // that it opens the door to a situation in which the storage isn't
+ // converted, but it can not be found since the account was and so
+ // there is no way to find the MPT storage from the information found
+ // in the verkle account.
+ // Note that this issue can still occur if the account gets written
+ // to during normal block execution. A mitigation strategy has been
+ // introduced with the `*StorageRootConversion` fields in VerkleDB.
+ if len(acc.Root) == 32 && acc.Root != types.EmptyRootHash {
+ stIt, err := statedb.Snaps().StorageIterator(mpt.Hash(), accIt.Hash(), migrdb.GetCurrentSlotHash())
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ processed := stIt.Next()
+ if processed {
+ log.Debug("account has storage and a next item")
+ } else {
+ log.Debug("account has storage and NO next item")
+ }
+
+ // fdb.StorageProcessed will be initialized to `true` if the
+ // entire storage for an account was not entirely processed
+ // by the previous block. This is used as a signal to resume
+ // processing the storage for that account where we left off.
+ // If the entire storage was processed, then the iterator was
+ // created in vain, but it's ok as this will not happen often.
+ for ; !migrdb.GetStorageProcessed() && count < maxMovedCount; count++ {
+ log.Trace("Processing storage", "count", count, "slot", stIt.Slot(), "storage processed", migrdb.GetStorageProcessed(), "current account", migrdb.GetCurrentAccountAddress(), "current account hash", migrdb.GetCurrentAccountHash())
+ var (
+ value []byte // slot value after RLP decoding
+ safeValue [32]byte // 32-byte aligned value
+ )
+ if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(stIt.Slot(), &value); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("error decoding bytes %x: %w", stIt.Slot(), err)
+ }
+ copy(safeValue[32-len(value):], value)
+
+ var slotnr []byte
+ if hasPreimagesBin {
+ var s [32]byte
+ slotnr = s[:]
+ if _, err := io.ReadFull(fpreimages, slotnr); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("reading preimage file: %s", err)
+ }
+ } else {
+ slotnr = rawdb.ReadPreimage(migrdb.DiskDB(), stIt.Hash())
+ if len(slotnr) != 32 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("slotnr len is zero is not 32: %d", len(slotnr))
+ }
+ }
+ log.Trace("found slot number", "number", slotnr)
+ if crypto.Keccak256Hash(slotnr[:]) != stIt.Hash() {
+ return fmt.Errorf("preimage file does not match storage hash: %s!=%s", crypto.Keccak256Hash(slotnr), stIt.Hash())
+ }
+ preimageSeek += int64(len(slotnr))
+
+ mkv.addStorageSlot(migrdb.GetCurrentAccountAddress().Bytes(), slotnr, safeValue[:])
+
+ // advance the storage iterator
+ migrdb.SetStorageProcessed(!stIt.Next())
+ if !migrdb.GetStorageProcessed() {
+ migrdb.SetCurrentSlotHash(stIt.Hash())
+ }
+ }
+ stIt.Release()
+ }
+
+ // If the maximum number of leaves hasn't been reached, then
+ // it means that the storage has finished processing (or none
+ // was available for this account) and that the account itself
+ // can be processed.
+ if count < maxMovedCount {
+ count++ // count increase for the account itself
+
+ mkv.addAccount(migrdb.GetCurrentAccountAddress().Bytes(), acc)
+ vkt.ClearStrorageRootConversion(*migrdb.GetCurrentAccountAddress())
+
+ // Store the account code if present
+ if !bytes.Equal(acc.CodeHash, types.EmptyCodeHash[:]) {
+ code := rawdb.ReadCode(statedb.Database().DiskDB(), common.BytesToHash(acc.CodeHash))
+ chunks := trie.ChunkifyCode(code)
+
+ mkv.addAccountCode(migrdb.GetCurrentAccountAddress().Bytes(), uint64(len(code)), chunks)
+ }
+
+ // reset storage iterator marker for next account
+ migrdb.SetStorageProcessed(false)
+ migrdb.SetCurrentSlotHash(common.Hash{})
+
+ // Move to the next account, if available - or end
+ // the transition otherwise.
+ if accIt.Next() {
+ log.Trace("Found another account to convert", "hash", accIt.Hash())
+ var addr common.Address
+ if hasPreimagesBin {
+ if _, err := io.ReadFull(fpreimages, addr[:]); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("reading preimage file: %s", err)
+ }
+ } else {
+ addr = common.BytesToAddress(rawdb.ReadPreimage(migrdb.DiskDB(), accIt.Hash()))
+ if len(addr) != 20 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("account address len is zero is not 20: %d", len(addr))
+ }
+ }
+ if crypto.Keccak256Hash(addr[:]) != accIt.Hash() {
+ return fmt.Errorf("preimage file does not match account hash: %s != %s", crypto.Keccak256Hash(addr[:]), accIt.Hash())
+ }
+ log.Trace("Converting account address", "hash", accIt.Hash(), "addr", addr)
+ preimageSeek += int64(len(addr))
+ migrdb.SetCurrentAccountAddress(addr)
+ } else {
+ // case when the account iterator has
+ // reached the end but count < maxCount
+ migrdb.EndVerkleTransition()
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ migrdb.SetCurrentPreimageOffset(preimageSeek)
+
+ log.Info("Collected key values from base tree", "count", count, "duration", time.Since(now), "last account hash", statedb.Database().GetCurrentAccountHash(), "last account address", statedb.Database().GetCurrentAccountAddress(), "storage processed", statedb.Database().GetStorageProcessed(), "last storage", statedb.Database().GetCurrentSlotHash())
+
+ // Take all the collected key-values and prepare the new leaf values.
+ // This fires a background routine that will start doing the work that
+ // migrateCollectedKeyValues() will use to insert into the tree.
+ //
+ // TODO: Now both prepare() and migrateCollectedKeyValues() are next to each other, but
+ // after we fix an existing bug, we can call prepare() before the block execution and
+ // let it do the work in the background. After the block execution and finalization
+ // finish, we can call migrateCollectedKeyValues() which should already find everything ready.
+ mkv.prepare()
+ now = time.Now()
+ if err := mkv.migrateCollectedKeyValues(tt.Overlay()); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("could not migrate key values: %w", err)
+ }
+ log.Info("Inserted key values in overlay tree", "count", count, "duration", time.Since(now))
+ }
+
+ return nil
+}
diff --git a/core/state/database.go b/core/state/database.go
index faf4954650..4c009ad67b 100644
--- a/core/state/database.go
+++ b/core/state/database.go
@@ -17,7 +17,10 @@
package state
import (
+ "bytes"
+ "encoding/gob"
"fmt"
+ "sync"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/lru"
@@ -26,10 +29,13 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie/trienode"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie/utils"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/triedb"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-verkle"
)
const (
@@ -62,6 +68,46 @@ type Database interface {
// Snapshot returns the underlying state snapshot.
Snapshot() *snapshot.Tree
+
+ StartVerkleTransition(originalRoot, translatedRoot common.Hash, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, verkleTime *uint64, root common.Hash)
+
+ EndVerkleTransition()
+
+ InTransition() bool
+
+ Transitioned() bool
+
+ InitTransitionStatus(bool, bool, common.Hash)
+
+ SetCurrentSlotHash(common.Hash)
+
+ GetCurrentAccountAddress() *common.Address
+
+ SetCurrentAccountAddress(common.Address)
+
+ GetCurrentAccountHash() common.Hash
+
+ GetCurrentSlotHash() common.Hash
+
+ SetStorageProcessed(bool)
+
+ GetStorageProcessed() bool
+
+ GetCurrentPreimageOffset() int64
+
+ SetCurrentPreimageOffset(int64)
+
+ AddRootTranslation(originalRoot, translatedRoot common.Hash)
+
+ SetLastMerkleRoot(common.Hash)
+
+ SaveTransitionState(common.Hash)
+
+ LoadTransitionState(common.Hash)
+
+ LockCurrentTransitionState()
+
+ UnLockCurrentTransitionState()
}
// Trie is a Ethereum Merkle Patricia trie.
@@ -151,6 +197,13 @@ type CachingDB struct {
codeCache *lru.SizeConstrainedCache[common.Hash, []byte]
codeSizeCache *lru.Cache[common.Hash, int]
pointCache *utils.PointCache
+
+ // Transition-specific fields
+ CurrentTransitionState *TransitionState
+ TransitionStatePerRoot lru.BasicLRU[common.Hash, *TransitionState]
+ transitionStateLock sync.Mutex
+ addrToPoint *utils.PointCache
+ baseRoot common.Hash // hash of last read-only MPT base tree
}
// NewDatabase creates a state database with the provided data sources.
@@ -165,6 +218,75 @@ func NewDatabase(triedb *triedb.Database, snap *snapshot.Tree) *CachingDB {
}
}
+func (db *CachingDB) InTransition() bool {
+ return db.CurrentTransitionState != nil && db.CurrentTransitionState.Started && !db.CurrentTransitionState.Ended
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) Transitioned() bool {
+ return db.CurrentTransitionState != nil && db.CurrentTransitionState.Ended
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) StartVerkleTransition(originalRoot, translatedRoot common.Hash, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, verkleTime *uint64, root common.Hash) {
+ db.CurrentTransitionState = &TransitionState{
+ Started: true,
+ // initialize so that the first storage-less accounts are processed
+ StorageProcessed: true,
+ }
+ // db.AddTranslation(originalRoot, translatedRoot)
+ db.baseRoot = originalRoot
+
+ // Reinitialize values in case of a reorg
+ if verkleTime != nil {
+ chainConfig.VerkleTime = verkleTime
+ }
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) InitTransitionStatus(started, ended bool, baseRoot common.Hash) {
+ db.CurrentTransitionState = &TransitionState{
+ Ended: ended,
+ Started: started,
+ // TODO add other fields when we handle mid-transition interrupts
+ }
+ db.baseRoot = baseRoot
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) EndVerkleTransition() {
+ if !db.CurrentTransitionState.Started {
+ db.CurrentTransitionState.Started = true
+ }
+
+ db.CurrentTransitionState.Ended = true
+}
+
+type TransitionState struct {
+ CurrentAccountAddress *common.Address // addresss of the last translated account
+ CurrentSlotHash common.Hash // hash of the last translated storage slot
+ CurrentPreimageOffset int64 // next byte to read from the preimage file
+ Started, Ended bool
+
+ // Mark whether the storage for an account has been processed. This is useful if the
+ // maximum number of leaves of the conversion is reached before the whole storage is
+ // processed.
+ StorageProcessed bool
+}
+
+func (ts *TransitionState) Copy() *TransitionState {
+ ret := &TransitionState{
+ Started: ts.Started,
+ Ended: ts.Ended,
+ CurrentSlotHash: ts.CurrentSlotHash,
+ CurrentPreimageOffset: ts.CurrentPreimageOffset,
+ StorageProcessed: ts.StorageProcessed,
+ }
+
+ if ts.CurrentAccountAddress != nil {
+ ret.CurrentAccountAddress = &common.Address{}
+ copy(ret.CurrentAccountAddress[:], ts.CurrentAccountAddress[:])
+ }
+
+ return ret
+}
+
// NewDatabaseForTesting is similar to NewDatabase, but it initializes the caching
// db by using an ephemeral memory db with default config for testing.
func NewDatabaseForTesting() *CachingDB {
@@ -208,11 +330,7 @@ func (db *CachingDB) Reader(stateRoot common.Hash) (Reader, error) {
return newReader(newCachingCodeReader(db.disk, db.codeCache, db.codeSizeCache), combined), nil
}
-// OpenTrie opens the main account trie at a specific root hash.
-func (db *CachingDB) OpenTrie(root common.Hash) (Trie, error) {
- if db.triedb.IsVerkle() {
- return trie.NewVerkleTrie(root, db.triedb, db.pointCache)
- }
+func (db *CachingDB) openMPTTrie(root common.Hash) (Trie, error) {
tr, err := trie.NewStateTrie(trie.StateTrieID(root), db.triedb)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
@@ -220,6 +338,51 @@ func (db *CachingDB) OpenTrie(root common.Hash) (Trie, error) {
return tr, nil
}
+func (db *CachingDB) openVKTrie(_ common.Hash) (Trie, error) {
+ payload, err := db.DiskDB().Get(trie.FlatDBVerkleNodeKeyPrefix)
+ if err != nil {
+ return trie.NewVerkleTrie(verkle.New(), db.triedb, db.addrToPoint, db.CurrentTransitionState.Ended)
+ }
+
+ r, err := verkle.ParseNode(payload, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ panic(err)
+ }
+ return trie.NewVerkleTrie(r, db.triedb, db.addrToPoint, db.CurrentTransitionState.Ended)
+}
+
+// OpenTrie opens the main account trie at a specific root hash.
+func (db *CachingDB) OpenTrie(root common.Hash) (Trie, error) {
+ if db.InTransition() || db.Transitioned() {
+ // NOTE this is a kaustinen-only change, it will break replay
+ vkt, err := db.openVKTrie(root)
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Error("failed to open the vkt", "err", err)
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ // If the verkle conversion has ended, return a single
+ // verkle trie.
+ if db.CurrentTransitionState.Ended {
+ log.Debug("transition ended, returning a simple verkle tree")
+ return vkt, nil
+ }
+
+ // Otherwise, return a transition trie, with a base MPT
+ // trie and an overlay, verkle trie.
+ mpt, err := db.openMPTTrie(db.baseRoot)
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Error("failed to open the mpt", "err", err, "root", db.baseRoot)
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ return trie.NewTransitionTree(mpt.(*trie.SecureTrie), vkt.(*trie.VerkleTrie), false), nil
+ }
+
+ log.Info("not in transition, opening mpt alone", "root", root)
+ return db.openMPTTrie(root)
+}
+
// OpenStorageTrie opens the storage trie of an account.
func (db *CachingDB) OpenStorageTrie(stateRoot common.Hash, address common.Address, root common.Hash, self Trie) (Trie, error) {
// In the verkle case, there is only one tree. But the two-tree structure
@@ -277,3 +440,134 @@ func mustCopyTrie(t Trie) Trie {
panic(fmt.Errorf("unknown trie type %T", t))
}
}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) GetTreeKeyHeader(addr []byte) *verkle.Point {
+ return db.addrToPoint.Get(addr)
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) SetCurrentAccountAddress(addr common.Address) {
+ db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentAccountAddress = &addr
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) GetCurrentAccountHash() common.Hash {
+ var addrHash common.Hash
+ if db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentAccountAddress != nil {
+ addrHash = crypto.Keccak256Hash(db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentAccountAddress[:])
+ }
+ return addrHash
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) GetCurrentAccountAddress() *common.Address {
+ return db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentAccountAddress
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) GetCurrentPreimageOffset() int64 {
+ return db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentPreimageOffset
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) SetCurrentPreimageOffset(offset int64) {
+ db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentPreimageOffset = offset
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) SetCurrentSlotHash(hash common.Hash) {
+ db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentSlotHash = hash
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) GetCurrentSlotHash() common.Hash {
+ return db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentSlotHash
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) SetStorageProcessed(processed bool) {
+ db.CurrentTransitionState.StorageProcessed = processed
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) GetStorageProcessed() bool {
+ return db.CurrentTransitionState.StorageProcessed
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) AddRootTranslation(originalRoot, translatedRoot common.Hash) {
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) SetLastMerkleRoot(merkleRoot common.Hash) {
+ db.baseRoot = merkleRoot
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) SaveTransitionState(root common.Hash) {
+ db.transitionStateLock.Lock()
+ defer db.transitionStateLock.Unlock()
+ if db.CurrentTransitionState != nil {
+ var buf bytes.Buffer
+ enc := gob.NewEncoder(&buf)
+ err := enc.Encode(db.CurrentTransitionState)
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Error("failed to encode transition state", "err", err)
+ return
+ }
+
+ if !db.TransitionStatePerRoot.Contains(root) {
+ // Copy so that the address pointer isn't updated after
+ // it has been saved.
+ db.TransitionStatePerRoot.Add(root, db.CurrentTransitionState.Copy())
+
+ rawdb.WriteVerkleTransitionState(db.DiskDB(), root, buf.Bytes())
+ }
+
+ log.Debug("saving transition state", "storage processed", db.CurrentTransitionState.StorageProcessed, "addr", db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentAccountAddress, "slot hash", db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentSlotHash, "root", root, "ended", db.CurrentTransitionState.Ended, "started", db.CurrentTransitionState.Started)
+ }
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) LoadTransitionState(root common.Hash) {
+ db.transitionStateLock.Lock()
+ defer db.transitionStateLock.Unlock()
+ // Try to get the transition state from the cache and
+ // the DB if it's not there.
+ ts, ok := db.TransitionStatePerRoot.Get(root)
+ if !ok {
+ // Not in the cache, try getting it from the DB
+ data, err := rawdb.ReadVerkleTransitionState(db.DiskDB(), root)
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Error("failed to read transition state", "err", err)
+ return
+ }
+
+ // if a state could be read from the db, attempt to decode it
+ if len(data) > 0 {
+ var (
+ newts TransitionState
+ buf = bytes.NewBuffer(data[:])
+ dec = gob.NewDecoder(buf)
+ )
+ // Decode transition state
+ err = dec.Decode(&newts)
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Error("failed to decode transition state", "err", err)
+ return
+ }
+ ts = &newts
+ }
+
+ // Fallback that should only happen before the transition
+ if ts == nil {
+ // Initialize the first transition state, with the "ended"
+ // field set to true if the database was created
+ // as a verkle database.
+ log.Debug("no transition state found, starting fresh", "is verkle", db.triedb.IsVerkle())
+ // Start with a fresh state
+ ts = &TransitionState{Ended: db.triedb.IsVerkle()}
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Copy so that the CurrentAddress pointer in the map
+ // doesn't get overwritten.
+ db.CurrentTransitionState = ts.Copy()
+
+ log.Debug("loaded transition state", "storage processed", db.CurrentTransitionState.StorageProcessed, "addr", db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentAccountAddress, "slot hash", db.CurrentTransitionState.CurrentSlotHash, "root", root, "ended", db.CurrentTransitionState.Ended, "started", db.CurrentTransitionState.Started)
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) LockCurrentTransitionState() {
+ db.transitionStateLock.Lock()
+}
+
+func (db *CachingDB) UnLockCurrentTransitionState() {
+ db.transitionStateLock.Unlock()
+}
diff --git a/core/state_processor.go b/core/state_processor.go
index 9241d091ad..086c444ef1 100644
--- a/core/state_processor.go
+++ b/core/state_processor.go
@@ -22,11 +22,13 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/misc"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/overlay"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/tracing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
@@ -121,6 +123,14 @@ func (p *StateProcessor) Process(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, cfg
// Finalize the block, applying any consensus engine specific extras (e.g. block rewards)
p.chain.engine.Finalize(p.chain, header, tracingStateDB, block.Body())
+ if p.chain.Config().IsVerkle(header.Number, header.Time) {
+ parent := p.chain.GetHeaderByHash(header.ParentHash)
+ if err := overlay.OverlayVerkleTransition(statedb, parent.Root, p.chain.Config().OverlayStride); err != nil {
+ log.Error("error performing the transition", "err", err)
+ panic(fmt.Sprintf("error performing the transition: %s", err))
+ }
+ }
+
return &ProcessResult{
Receipts: receipts,
Requests: requests,
diff --git a/go.mod b/go.mod
index 5ec51dd1ea..384b6d4008 100644
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ require (
github.com/cespare/cp v0.1.0
github.com/cloudflare/cloudflare-go v0.114.0
github.com/cockroachdb/pebble v1.1.2
- github.com/consensys/gnark-crypto v0.14.0
+ github.com/consensys/gnark-crypto v0.17.0
github.com/crate-crypto/go-ipa v0.0.0-20240724233137-53bbb0ceb27a
github.com/crate-crypto/go-kzg-4844 v1.1.0
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ require (
github.com/donovanhide/eventsource v0.0.0-20210830082556-c59027999da0
github.com/dop251/goja v0.0.0-20230605162241-28ee0ee714f3
github.com/ethereum/c-kzg-4844 v1.0.0
- github.com/ethereum/go-verkle v0.2.2
+ github.com/ethereum/go-verkle v0.2.1
github.com/fatih/color v1.16.0
github.com/ferranbt/fastssz v0.1.2
github.com/fjl/gencodec v0.1.0
@@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ require (
go.uber.org/goleak v1.3.0
golang.org/x/crypto v0.35.0
golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20230626212559-97b1e661b5df
- golang.org/x/sync v0.11.0
- golang.org/x/sys v0.30.0
+ golang.org/x/sync v0.12.0
+ golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0
golang.org/x/text v0.22.0
golang.org/x/time v0.9.0
golang.org/x/tools v0.29.0
@@ -91,14 +91,14 @@ require (
github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.23.2 // indirect
github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.15.0 // indirect
github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
- github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.17.0 // indirect
+ github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.22.0 // indirect
github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0 // indirect
github.com/cockroachdb/errors v1.11.3 // indirect
github.com/cockroachdb/fifo v0.0.0-20240606204812-0bbfbd93a7ce // indirect
github.com/cockroachdb/logtags v0.0.0-20230118201751-21c54148d20b // indirect
github.com/cockroachdb/redact v1.1.5 // indirect
github.com/cockroachdb/tokenbucket v0.0.0-20230807174530-cc333fc44b06 // indirect
- github.com/consensys/bavard v0.1.22 // indirect
+ github.com/consensys/bavard v0.1.30 // indirect
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.5 // indirect
github.com/deepmap/oapi-codegen v1.6.0 // indirect
github.com/dlclark/regexp2 v1.7.0 // indirect
diff --git a/go.sum b/go.sum
index 40800ed257..f55676a7c9 100644
--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ github.com/beorn7/perks v0.0.0-20180321164747-3a771d992973/go.mod h1:Dwedo/Wpr24
github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.0/go.mod h1:KWe93zE9D1o94FZ5RNwFwVgaQK1VOXiVxmqh+CedLV8=
github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 h1:VlbKKnNfV8bJzeqoa4cOKqO6bYr3WgKZxO8Z16+hsOM=
github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1/go.mod h1:G2ZrVWU2WbWT9wwq4/hrbKbnv/1ERSJQ0ibhJ6rlkpw=
-github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.17.0 h1:1X2TS7aHz1ELcC0yU1y2stUs/0ig5oMU6STFZGrhvHI=
-github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.17.0/go.mod h1:7hO7Gc7Pp1vODcmWvKMRA9BNmbv6a/7QIWpPxHddWR8=
+github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.22.0 h1:Tquv9S8+SGaS3EhyA+up3FXzmkhxPGjQQCkcs2uw7w4=
+github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.22.0/go.mod h1:7hO7Gc7Pp1vODcmWvKMRA9BNmbv6a/7QIWpPxHddWR8=
github.com/census-instrumentation/opencensus-proto v0.2.1/go.mod h1:f6KPmirojxKA12rnyqOA5BBL4O983OfeGPqjHWSTneU=
github.com/cespare/cp v0.1.0 h1:SE+dxFebS7Iik5LK0tsi1k9ZCxEaFX4AjQmoyA+1dJk=
github.com/cespare/cp v0.1.0/go.mod h1:SOGHArjBr4JWaSDEVpWpo/hNg6RoKrls6Oh40hiwW+s=
@@ -124,10 +124,10 @@ github.com/cockroachdb/redact v1.1.5 h1:u1PMllDkdFfPWaNGMyLD1+so+aq3uUItthCFqzwP
github.com/cockroachdb/redact v1.1.5/go.mod h1:BVNblN9mBWFyMyqK1k3AAiSxhvhfK2oOZZ2lK+dpvRg=
github.com/cockroachdb/tokenbucket v0.0.0-20230807174530-cc333fc44b06 h1:zuQyyAKVxetITBuuhv3BI9cMrmStnpT18zmgmTxunpo=
github.com/cockroachdb/tokenbucket v0.0.0-20230807174530-cc333fc44b06/go.mod h1:7nc4anLGjupUW/PeY5qiNYsdNXj7zopG+eqsS7To5IQ=
-github.com/consensys/bavard v0.1.22 h1:Uw2CGvbXSZWhqK59X0VG/zOjpTFuOMcPLStrp1ihI0A=
-github.com/consensys/bavard v0.1.22/go.mod h1:k/zVjHHC4B+PQy1Pg7fgvG3ALicQw540Crag8qx+dZs=
-github.com/consensys/gnark-crypto v0.14.0 h1:DDBdl4HaBtdQsq/wfMwJvZNE80sHidrK3Nfrefatm0E=
-github.com/consensys/gnark-crypto v0.14.0/go.mod h1:CU4UijNPsHawiVGNxe9co07FkzCeWHHrb1li/n1XoU0=
+github.com/consensys/bavard v0.1.30 h1:wwAj9lSnMLFXjEclKwyhf7Oslg8EoaFz9u1QGgt0bsk=
+github.com/consensys/bavard v0.1.30/go.mod h1:k/zVjHHC4B+PQy1Pg7fgvG3ALicQw540Crag8qx+dZs=
+github.com/consensys/gnark-crypto v0.17.0 h1:vKDhZMOrySbpZDCvGMOELrHFv/A9mJ7+9I8HEfRZSkI=
+github.com/consensys/gnark-crypto v0.17.0/go.mod h1:A2URlMHUT81ifJ0UlLzSlm7TmnE3t7VxEThApdMukJw=
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.5 h1:ZtcqGrnekaHpVLArFSe4HK5DoKx1T0rq2DwVB0alcyc=
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.5/go.mod h1:tgQtvFlXSQOSOSIRvRPT7W67SCa46tRHOmNcaadrF8o=
github.com/crate-crypto/go-ipa v0.0.0-20240724233137-53bbb0ceb27a h1:W8mUrRp6NOVl3J+MYp5kPMoUZPp7aOYHtaua31lwRHg=
@@ -166,8 +166,8 @@ github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane v0.9.4/go.mod h1:6rpuAdCZL397s3pYoYcLgu1m
github.com/envoyproxy/protoc-gen-validate v0.1.0/go.mod h1:iSmxcyjqTsJpI2R4NaDN7+kN2VEUnK/pcBlmesArF7c=
github.com/ethereum/c-kzg-4844 v1.0.0 h1:0X1LBXxaEtYD9xsyj9B9ctQEZIpnvVDeoBx8aHEwTNA=
github.com/ethereum/c-kzg-4844 v1.0.0/go.mod h1:VewdlzQmpT5QSrVhbBuGoCdFJkpaJlO1aQputP83wc0=
-github.com/ethereum/go-verkle v0.2.2 h1:I2W0WjnrFUIzzVPwm8ykY+7pL2d4VhlsePn4j7cnFk8=
-github.com/ethereum/go-verkle v0.2.2/go.mod h1:M3b90YRnzqKyyzBEWJGqj8Qff4IDeXnzFw0P9bFw3uk=
+github.com/ethereum/go-verkle v0.2.1 h1:FYWEByFT19jT/ym/dy++E+f1SSw899uXGNrhCkwjYJw=
+github.com/ethereum/go-verkle v0.2.1/go.mod h1:M3b90YRnzqKyyzBEWJGqj8Qff4IDeXnzFw0P9bFw3uk=
github.com/fatih/color v1.16.0 h1:zmkK9Ngbjj+K0yRhTVONQh1p/HknKYSlNT+vZCzyokM=
github.com/fatih/color v1.16.0/go.mod h1:fL2Sau1YI5c0pdGEVCbKQbLXB6edEj1ZgiY4NijnWvE=
github.com/ferranbt/fastssz v0.1.2 h1:Dky6dXlngF6Qjc+EfDipAkE83N5I5DE68bY6O0VLNPk=
@@ -640,8 +640,8 @@ golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20201207232520-09787c993a3a/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJ
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20210220032951-036812b2e83c/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20220722155255-886fb9371eb4/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.1.0/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
-golang.org/x/sync v0.11.0 h1:GGz8+XQP4FvTTrjZPzNKTMFtSXH80RAzG+5ghFPgK9w=
-golang.org/x/sync v0.11.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.12.0 h1:MHc5BpPuC30uJk597Ri8TV3CNZcTLu6B6z4lJy+g6Jw=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.12.0/go.mod h1:1dzgHSNfp02xaA81J2MS99Qcpr2w7fw1gpm99rleRqA=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20180830151530-49385e6e1522/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20180905080454-ebe1bf3edb33/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20180909124046-d0be0721c37e/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
@@ -705,8 +705,8 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.7.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.8.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.11.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.14.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.30.0 h1:QjkSwP/36a20jFYWkSue1YwXzLmsV5Gfq7Eiy72C1uc=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.30.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0 h1:ioabZlmFYtWhL+TRYpcnNlLwhyxaM9kWTDEmfnprqik=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0/go.mod h1:BJP2sWEmIv4KK5OTEluFJCKSidICx8ciO85XgH3Ak8k=
golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201117132131-f5c789dd3221/go.mod h1:Nr5EML6q2oocZ2LXRh80K7BxOlk5/8JxuGnuhpl+muw=
golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
diff --git a/params/config.go b/params/config.go
index 8f9e02583b..e8fc184f4f 100644
--- a/params/config.go
+++ b/params/config.go
@@ -432,6 +432,9 @@ type ChainConfig struct {
Ethash *EthashConfig `json:"ethash,omitempty"`
Clique *CliqueConfig `json:"clique,omitempty"`
BlobScheduleConfig *BlobScheduleConfig `json:"blobSchedule,omitempty"`
+
+ // Stateless transition conversion rules
+ OverlayStride uint64 `json:"overlayStride,omitempty"`
}
// EthashConfig is the consensus engine configs for proof-of-work based sealing.
diff --git a/trie/transition.go b/trie/transition.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4b328b8f30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/trie/transition.go
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+// Copyright 2021 go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see .
+
+package trie
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie/trienode"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-verkle"
+)
+
+type TransitionTrie struct {
+ overlay *VerkleTrie
+ base *SecureTrie
+ storage bool
+}
+
+func NewTransitionTree(base *SecureTrie, overlay *VerkleTrie, st bool) *TransitionTrie {
+ return &TransitionTrie{
+ overlay: overlay,
+ base: base,
+ storage: st,
+ }
+}
+
+func (t *TransitionTrie) Base() *SecureTrie {
+ return t.base
+}
+
+// TODO(gballet/jsign): consider removing this API.
+func (t *TransitionTrie) Overlay() *VerkleTrie {
+ return t.overlay
+}
+
+// GetKey returns the sha3 preimage of a hashed key that was previously used
+// to store a value.
+//
+// TODO(fjl): remove this when StateTrie is removed
+func (t *TransitionTrie) GetKey(key []byte) []byte {
+ if key := t.overlay.GetKey(key); key != nil {
+ return key
+ }
+ return t.base.GetKey(key)
+}
+
+// Get returns the value for key stored in the trie. The value bytes must
+// not be modified by the caller. If a node was not found in the database, a
+// trie.MissingNodeError is returned.
+func (t *TransitionTrie) GetStorage(addr common.Address, key []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+ val, err := t.overlay.GetStorage(addr, key)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("get storage from overlay: %s", err)
+ }
+ if len(val) != 0 {
+ return val, nil
+ }
+ // TODO also insert value into overlay
+ return t.base.GetStorage(addr, key)
+}
+
+// GetAccount abstract an account read from the trie.
+func (t *TransitionTrie) GetAccount(address common.Address) (*types.StateAccount, error) {
+ data, err := t.overlay.GetAccount(address)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if data != nil {
+ if t.overlay.db.HasStorageRootConversion(address) {
+ data.Root = t.overlay.db.StorageRootConversion(address)
+ }
+ return data, nil
+ }
+ // TODO also insert value into overlay
+ return t.base.GetAccount(address)
+}
+
+// Update associates key with value in the trie. If value has length zero, any
+// existing value is deleted from the trie. The value bytes must not be modified
+// by the caller while they are stored in the trie. If a node was not found in the
+// database, a trie.MissingNodeError is returned.
+func (t *TransitionTrie) UpdateStorage(address common.Address, key []byte, value []byte) error {
+ var v []byte
+ if len(value) >= 32 {
+ v = value[:32]
+ } else {
+ var val [32]byte
+ copy(val[32-len(value):], value[:])
+ v = val[:]
+ }
+ return t.overlay.UpdateStorage(address, key, v)
+}
+
+// UpdateAccount abstract an account write to the trie.
+func (t *TransitionTrie) UpdateAccount(addr common.Address, account *types.StateAccount, codeLen int) error {
+ if account.Root != (common.Hash{}) && account.Root != types.EmptyRootHash {
+ t.overlay.db.SetStorageRootConversion(addr, account.Root)
+ }
+ return t.overlay.UpdateAccount(addr, account, codeLen)
+}
+
+// Delete removes any existing value for key from the trie. If a node was not
+// found in the database, a trie.MissingNodeError is returned.
+func (t *TransitionTrie) DeleteStorage(addr common.Address, key []byte) error {
+ return t.overlay.DeleteStorage(addr, key)
+}
+
+// DeleteAccount abstracts an account deletion from the trie.
+func (t *TransitionTrie) DeleteAccount(key common.Address) error {
+ return t.overlay.DeleteAccount(key)
+}
+
+// Hash returns the root hash of the trie. It does not write to the database and
+// can be used even if the trie doesn't have one.
+func (t *TransitionTrie) Hash() common.Hash {
+ return t.overlay.Hash()
+}
+
+// Commit collects all dirty nodes in the trie and replace them with the
+// corresponding node hash. All collected nodes(including dirty leaves if
+// collectLeaf is true) will be encapsulated into a nodeset for return.
+// The returned nodeset can be nil if the trie is clean(nothing to commit).
+// Once the trie is committed, it's not usable anymore. A new trie must
+// be created with new root and updated trie database for following usage
+func (t *TransitionTrie) Commit(collectLeaf bool) (common.Hash, *trienode.NodeSet) {
+ // Just return if the trie is a storage trie: otherwise,
+ // the overlay trie will be committed as many times as
+ // there are storage tries. This would kill performance.
+ if t.storage {
+ return common.Hash{}, nil
+ }
+ return t.overlay.Commit(collectLeaf)
+}
+
+// NodeIterator returns an iterator that returns nodes of the trie. Iteration
+// starts at the key after the given start key.
+func (t *TransitionTrie) NodeIterator(startKey []byte) (NodeIterator, error) {
+ panic("not implemented") // TODO: Implement
+}
+
+// Prove constructs a Merkle proof for key. The result contains all encoded nodes
+// on the path to the value at key. The value itself is also included in the last
+// node and can be retrieved by verifying the proof.
+//
+// If the trie does not contain a value for key, the returned proof contains all
+// nodes of the longest existing prefix of the key (at least the root), ending
+// with the node that proves the absence of the key.
+func (t *TransitionTrie) Prove(key []byte, proofDb ethdb.KeyValueWriter) error {
+ panic("not implemented") // TODO: Implement
+}
+
+// IsVerkle returns true if the trie is verkle-tree based
+func (t *TransitionTrie) IsVerkle() bool {
+ // For all intents and purposes, the calling code should treat this as a verkle trie
+ return true
+}
+
+func (t *TransitionTrie) UpdateStem(key []byte, values [][]byte) error {
+ trie := t.overlay
+ switch root := trie.root.(type) {
+ case *verkle.InternalNode:
+ return root.InsertValuesAtStem(key, values, t.overlay.FlatdbNodeResolver)
+ default:
+ panic("invalid root type")
+ }
+}
+
+func (t *TransitionTrie) Copy() *TransitionTrie {
+ return &TransitionTrie{
+ overlay: t.overlay.Copy(),
+ base: t.base.Copy(),
+ storage: t.storage,
+ }
+}
+
+func (t *TransitionTrie) UpdateContractCode(addr common.Address, codeHash common.Hash, code []byte) error {
+ return t.overlay.UpdateContractCode(addr, codeHash, code)
+}
diff --git a/trie/utils/verkle.go b/trie/utils/verkle.go
index dea210c046..498b94f9f8 100644
--- a/trie/utils/verkle.go
+++ b/trie/utils/verkle.go
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ func CodeHashKey(address []byte) []byte {
return GetTreeKey(address, zero, CodeHashLeafKey)
}
-func codeChunkIndex(chunk *uint256.Int) (*uint256.Int, byte) {
+func CodeChunkIndex(chunk *uint256.Int) (*uint256.Int, byte) {
var (
chunkOffset = new(uint256.Int).Add(codeOffset, chunk)
treeIndex, subIndexMod = new(uint256.Int).DivMod(chunkOffset, verkleNodeWidth, new(uint256.Int))
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ func codeChunkIndex(chunk *uint256.Int) (*uint256.Int, byte) {
// CodeChunkKey returns the verkle tree key of the code chunk for the
// specified account.
func CodeChunkKey(address []byte, chunk *uint256.Int) []byte {
- treeIndex, subIndex := codeChunkIndex(chunk)
+ treeIndex, subIndex := CodeChunkIndex(chunk)
return GetTreeKey(address, treeIndex, subIndex)
}
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ func CodeHashKeyWithEvaluatedAddress(evaluated *verkle.Point) []byte {
// chunk for the specified account. The difference between CodeChunkKey is the
// address evaluation is already computed to minimize the computational overhead.
func CodeChunkKeyWithEvaluatedAddress(addressPoint *verkle.Point, chunk *uint256.Int) []byte {
- treeIndex, subIndex := codeChunkIndex(chunk)
+ treeIndex, subIndex := CodeChunkIndex(chunk)
return GetTreeKeyWithEvaluatedAddress(addressPoint, treeIndex, subIndex)
}
diff --git a/trie/verkle.go b/trie/verkle.go
index 015b8f6590..70b0a2fe44 100644
--- a/trie/verkle.go
+++ b/trie/verkle.go
@@ -428,3 +428,7 @@ func (t *VerkleTrie) nodeResolver(path []byte) ([]byte, error) {
func (t *VerkleTrie) Witness() map[string]struct{} {
panic("not implemented")
}
+
+func (trie *VerkleTrie) InsertMigratedLeaves(leaves []verkle.LeafNode) error {
+ return trie.root.(*verkle.InternalNode).InsertMigratedLeaves(leaves, trie.FlatdbNodeResolver)
+}