Fix goimports violations: align callback field comments in
tx_fetcher.go, sort import of eth/txtracker after eth/protocols
in handler.go. Add missing onAccepted parameter (nil) to the
txfetcher fuzzer.
Tests used time.Sleep(50ms) to wait for async chain head processing,
making the suite slow (~2s) and flaky under CI load.
Add a step channel (buffered 1) to the Tracker, sent after each
event in the loop. Tests wait on the channel with a 1s timeout.
Suite now completes in <10ms.
NotifyPeerDrop deleted t.peers[peer] but left t.txs entries pointing
to that peer. When those txs later finalized, checkFinalization
recreated the peer entry, and the EMA loop decayed it forever.
Fix: create peer entries in NotifyAccepted (when txs are first
accepted), not in handleChainHead or checkFinalization. Both chain
event handlers now skip peers with no entry — disconnected peers
whose entries were deleted by NotifyPeerDrop stay deleted.
order = order[1:] reslices without releasing the backing array.
After N total insertions the array retains N hashes (32 bytes each)
but only the last maxTracked are live. On a long-running node
processing ~100 txs/s this leaks ~275 MB/day.
Compact by copying to a fresh array when capacity exceeds 2×maxTracked.
Remove the custom topN generic function. Use slices.SortedFunc
(creates a sorted copy from an iterator) + slices.DeleteFunc (filters
score <= 0) from the standard library. No custom generics needed.
Replace peerWithStats wrapper, manual slice copying, and protectTopN
closure with a generic topN[T] function that sorts by score and
returns top elements. protectedPeers now works directly with
[]*p2p.Peer slices, building per-category score functions that close
over the stats map.
Compute the protected peer set once in dropRandomPeer via
protectedPeers(), then include protection as a condition in
selectDoNotDrop alongside trusted/static/recent checks. This
eliminates the separate filterProtectedPeers post-pass and the
awkward "all protected → skip" branch.
Rename filterProtectedPeers to protectedPeers, returning
map[*p2p.Peer]bool instead of filtering a slice. The map is
checked directly in selectDoNotDrop via protected[p].
enqueueAndTrack used pool.Has() after Enqueue to determine accepted
txs. Under concurrent delivery of the same tx from two peers, both
could see Has()==true, making attribution non-deterministic.
Add an onAccepted callback to the fetcher, called from Enqueue with
(peer, acceptedHashes) immediately after pool.Add returns for each
batch. Attribution happens atomically inside Enqueue using the per-tx
error from addTxs (nil = accepted), before another goroutine can
race.
Remove the enqueueAndTrack helper from handler_eth.go — the fetcher
now handles notification directly.
protectTopN used maxPeers (configured capacity) to compute the
number of peers to protect. With small droppable sets this could
protect everyone, permanently disabling churn.
Use len(entries) (current droppable count in each category) instead.
With 20 droppable dialed peers and 10% fraction, 2 are protected.
With 3 droppable peers, 0 are protected — churn is never blocked.
Peer stats were never pruned, so the peers map grew with every peer
ever seen. The EMA decay loop and stats copy iterated all historical
peers on every block/query.
Add NotifyPeerDrop(peer) that deletes the peer's stats entry. Called
from handler.unregisterPeer alongside txFetcher.Drop.
handleChainHead fetched the block by number only. If the tracker
goroutine lagged and that height was reorged before processing,
the EMA was computed from the wrong canonical block.
Use GetBlock(hash, number) with the header hash from the event to
fetch the exact block the event refers to, not whatever is currently
canonical at that height.
NotifyReceived was called before pool validation, allowing a peer
to claim deliverer credit by replaying already-included txs or
sending invalid packets.
Rename to NotifyAccepted (takes hashes, not full txs). Call it from
a new enqueueAndTrack helper in handler_eth.go that runs after
Enqueue and checks pool.Has to identify accepted txs. Only accepted
txs are credited to the delivering peer.
lastFinalNum started at 0, so the first checkFinalization after
startup iterated from block 1 to the current finalized head (~20M
blocks on mainnet) under the mutex, stalling the tracker and
potentially awarding bogus credit for ancient txs whose hashes
happened to match recently-received ones.
Seed lastFinalNum from chain.CurrentFinalBlock() in Start() so only
blocks finalized after startup are processed.
txtracker tests (7 tests):
- NotifyReceived: stats empty before chain events
- InclusionEMA: EMA increases on inclusion, decays on empty blocks
- Finalization: Finalized counter credited after finalization
- MultiplePeers: each peer credited for own txs only
- FirstDelivererWins: duplicate delivery ignored
- NoFinalizationCredit: no credit without finalization
- EMADecay: EMA approaches zero after 30 empty blocks
dropper tests (6 tests):
- FilterProtectedNoStats: nil stats → all droppable
- FilterProtectedEmptyStats: empty map → all droppable
- FilterProtectedTopPeer: top-scored peers removed from droppable
- FilterProtectedZeroScore: zero scores → no protection
- FilterProtectedOverlap: peer top in both categories → counted once
- FilterProtectedAllProtected: all droppable protected → empty list
Also fix: create peer entries during EMA update for peers with
inclusions in the current block (previously only created during
finalization, so EMA was not tracked before first finalization).
Expand the txtracker package doc to describe the tracking flow
(NotifyReceived → chain head → finalization → peer credit) and its
role as stats provider for the dropper.
Rewrite the dropper struct comment to document the full behavior
including the inclusion-based peer protection: two scoring categories
(total finalized + recent EMA), top 10% per pool, union of protected
sets.
Change the long-term protection category from total inclusions to
total finalized inclusions. Finalized txs are harder to game (require
actual block finality, not just inclusion) and represent confirmed
on-chain value.
The recent-inclusion EMA stays on chain head inclusions for
responsiveness — a peer delivering txs that appear in the latest
blocks gets quick protection without waiting for finalization.
The tracker now checks CurrentFinalBlock() on each chain head event
and credits delivering peers for all newly finalized blocks since
the last check.
Minimal txtracker that records which peer delivered each transaction
and credits peers when their transactions appear on chain. Provides
the PeerInclusionStats needed by the dropper's protection logic.
Design:
- NotifyReceived(peer, txs): records deliverer per tx hash (called
from handler_eth.go when tx bodies arrive via P2P)
- Subscribes to ChainHeadEvent, fetches block txs, credits the
delivering peer for each included tx
- Per-peer EMA of recent inclusions (alpha=0.05), updated every block
- LRU eviction at 262K entries to bound memory
- Mutex-based (not channel-based) for simplicity — the hot path
(NotifyReceived) is a fast map insert
Wired into the dropper via an adapter callback in backend.go that
converts txtracker.PeerStats to the dropper's PeerInclusionStats.
The dropper periodically disconnects random peers to create churn.
This was blind to peer quality. Add inclusion-based peer protection
using two categories:
1. Total inclusions: protects peers with the highest cumulative
count of delivered txs that were included on chain
2. Recent inclusions (EMA): protects peers with the best recent
inclusion rate, giving newly productive peers faster protection
Each category independently protects the top 10% of inbound and
top 10% of dialed peers. The union of both sets is protected. Only
peers with positive scores qualify.
The dropper defines its own PeerInclusionStats struct and callback
type (getPeerInclusionStatsFunc) so any stats provider (e.g. a
transaction tracker) can plug in without a package dependency. The
callback is nil by default (protection disabled until wired).
The protectionCategories slice is designed for easy extension —
adding a new category requires only appending a struct with a name,
scoring function, and protection fraction.
This PR improves the block download used by snap sync. Specifically,
blocks and their associated data (receipts and canonical hash mappings)
are now written directly to the database without checking existence.
The current implementation could fail in cases where the block header
and body were already present (has.Block returns true), but the
corresponding canonical hash mapping was missing. One possible scenario
is when a newPayload event is processed without a subsequent
forkChoiceUpdate.
It is still unclear why Geth may re-enter snap sync after Engine API
events have been processed after the sync. Anyway, bypassing the
existence is a reasonable change.
What's more, in the downloader, the presence of canonical hash is also
considered for deciding the range of blocks to be downloaded.
Specifically:
- in the full sync, the block with header and body available but
canonical hash missing will be re-inserted;
- in the snap sync, the block with header, body and receipt available
but canonical hash missing will be re-inserted;
This PR drops support for v0 blob sidecar in blobpool. Since the
osaka fork activation time has passed, these code paths are
now unused. It is assumed that only v1 transactions exist in
the blobpool.
Adds `testing_commitBlockV1`. It is the write companion of `testing_buildBlockV1`:
it builds a block from the provided payload attributes and transactions on
top of the current canonical head, inserts it, and sets it as the new
head, returning the new head hash.
---------
Co-authored-by: MariusVanDerWijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
This PR fixes an issue where flat states are continuously persisted
during downloadState, while the sync journal is only persisted at the
end of Sync.
As a result, an unclean shutdown can leave the on-disk flat state ahead
of the journal markers. Some persisted entries may be stale (storage
slots that should have been deleted), and these dangling entries are not
detected or fixed by subsequent state downloads.
To address this, this PR introduces a cleanup step before state
downloading begins. It removes all state entries that are not covered by
the persisted journal markers.
This PR introduces a new condition that if the local node falls behind
too much and the required BAL for catching up is very likely to be
unavailable, the entire snap sync will be restarting from scratch.
As the defined BAL retention window is weak-subjective-period which is
calculated dynamically. A more conservative threshold is used (90K
blocks) for robustness.
Apart from that, the BAL catchup will be divided into several spans and
apply one by one. It's essential to prevent the potential out-of-memory
panic of placing the entire BAL set in memory.
This PR improves the slot reservation logic in the context of snap/2.
Geth has the mechanism to reserve roughly half the peer slots for peers
supporting the snap protocol if snap syncing is needed by local node.
With the context of snap/2, this mechanism should be changed that:
we reserve the slot for the "usable snap peer", not blindly for peer
with snap extension enabled (such as legacy snap/1, which can't serve
the snap/2).
This PR fixes an issue that when peers legitimately lack a requested
BAL, empty (0x80) is delivered and this BAL entry will be refetched
over and over again.
A `refused` tracker is added and catchUp will fail if this BAL is
unavailable against the entire peerset.
Implements https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-8037
mainly done in order to judge the complexity of the EIP
and to act as a jumping off point, since the eip will likely
change.
---------
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
This PR introduces a cache for GetBlobs request.
The main purpose of this PR is to reduce the getBlobs latency by reading and
decoding blobs from the pool in advance of the actual query. This is important
especially in the context of a sparse blobpool, since it may be necessary to
recover blobs from cells on a getBlobs request.
Previously, the Engine API read and decoded blobs from the pool on every call.
Now those calls check the cache and only fall back to the pool on a miss.
The cache has two modes:
- In topK mode (default), it wakes up periodically, picks the most profitable
pending blob transactions up to the current fork's maxBlobsPerBlock, and loads
their blobs. The selection logic is shared with the miner's block-building
logic. The selection size is derived from eip4844.MaxBlobsPerBlock at the
current head.
- When the CL calls HasBlobs, the cache switches to hasBlobs mode and tries to
pin the set it just reported as available. Cache updates (read, decode, and
optionally conversion in the future) run in background goroutines.
---------
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
Adds snap/2 (EIP-8189), a block-access-list (BAL) based state sync, and
wires it to run side by side with snap/1. It's opt-in (for now) behind a
new --snap.v2 flag and chosen at startup.
https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-8189
---------
Co-authored-by: Toni Wahrstätter <info@toniwahrstaetter.com>
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
This is a PR that removes all correctly flagged typos, in order to stop
an onslaught of slop PRs in its tracks. It should be followed by #34994
but the latter needs more configuration work and I want to limit the
stem of PRs right now.
The per-call SERVER span ended inside `handleCall()`, so the JSON-RPC
response write happened after the span closed. For large responses like
`engine_getBlobsV*`, that write time was missing from traces.
- Extend the SERVER span past `writeJSON`.
- For batches, add a top-level `jsonrpc.batch` SERVER span (with `rpc.batch.size`) covering the whole batch including `callBuffer.write`.
- Add `rpc.writeJSON` span around the non-batch response write.
- Add `rpc.writeJSONBatch` span around the batch response write.
- Add `rpc.httpWrite` span around the actual HTTP write, separating JSON encoding from network write.
- Add additional telemetry helpers.
---------
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
This PR is a prerequisite for landing snap v2, the BAL-healing snap sync
algorithm.
It duplicates much of the snap v1 skeleton, which is expected to be
deprecated once v2 is enabled. The code duplication is acceptable as a
short-term tradeoff, simplifying development and reducing integration
complexity.
fixes#32672
This is kind of a band aid solution since it fixes the issue by
bypassing the snap sync expectations of an empty db and attempting to
import the new payload if we're at block 1. The next FCU will set the
status to synced.
Will continue looking to better understand how the above issue arises
and find a more thorough solution.
---------
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
There is currently no way for JSON-RPC clients to discover which
historical data a node can serve without probing with trial-and-error
calls and interpreting opaque error messages (`pruned history
unavailable`).
This makes it hard to build robust tooling on top of nodes that prune
their history, for example nodes started with `--history.chain
postmerge`
or with reduced `TransactionHistory`, `LogHistory`, or `StateHistory`
windows.
This PR implements `eth_capabilities` as defined in
ethereum/execution-apis#755. The method takes no parameters and returns
the current head plus six per-resource capability records:
- `state`
- `tx`
- `logs`
- `receipts`
- `blocks`
- `stateproofs`
Closes#33828
- Adds tracing to the `GetBlobsV1/V2/V3`
- Adds `blobs.requested` and `blobs.filled` attributes to
`GetBlobsV1/V2/V3` spans.
- Adds tracing to `BlobTxPool().GetBlobs()`
This PR:
- Adds `engine_newPayloadWithWitnessV5`. The codebase already supports
the previous `VX`, so only `V5` was missing.
- Make the consensus witness format use the field [ordering defined in
the
spec](8d7e68f4b7/src/ethereum/forks/amsterdam/stateless_host_exec_witness.py (L175-L176))
to make it canonical.
cc @gballet
---------
Co-authored-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>