go-ethereum/core/bench_test.go
Ceyhun Onur 6f1b514f2e
core: refactor IntrinsicGas function to accept rules parameter
Updated the IntrinsicGas function signature to take a pointer to rules instead of multiple boolean flags for gas calculations. This change simplifies the function calls across various components, including transaction validation and gas computation in state transitions, enhancing code readability and maintainability.
2026-03-30 13:15:47 +03:00

352 lines
10 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package core
import (
"crypto/ecdsa"
"math/big"
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb/pebble"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
func BenchmarkInsertChain_empty_memdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, false, nil)
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_empty_diskdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, true, nil)
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_valueTx_memdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, false, genValueTx(0))
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_valueTx_diskdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, true, genValueTx(0))
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_valueTx_100kB_memdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, false, genValueTx(100*1024))
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_valueTx_100kB_diskdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, true, genValueTx(100*1024))
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_uncles_memdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, false, genUncles)
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_uncles_diskdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, true, genUncles)
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_ring200_memdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, false, genTxRing(200))
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_ring200_diskdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, true, genTxRing(200))
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_ring1000_memdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, false, genTxRing(1000))
}
func BenchmarkInsertChain_ring1000_diskdb(b *testing.B) {
benchInsertChain(b, true, genTxRing(1000))
}
var (
// This is the content of the genesis block used by the benchmarks.
benchRootKey, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
benchRootAddr = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(benchRootKey.PublicKey)
benchRootFunds = math.BigPow(2, 200)
)
// genValueTx returns a block generator that includes a single
// value-transfer transaction with n bytes of extra data in each
// block.
func genValueTx(nbytes int) func(int, *BlockGen) {
// We can reuse the data for all transactions.
// During signing, the method tx.WithSignature(s, sig)
// performs:
// cpy := tx.inner.copy()
// cpy.setSignatureValues(signer.ChainID(), v, r, s)
// After this operation, the data can be reused by the caller.
data := make([]byte, nbytes)
rules := params.NonActivatedConfig.Rules(common.Big0, false, 0)
return func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
toaddr := common.Address{}
gas, _ := IntrinsicGas(data, nil, nil, false, &rules)
signer := gen.Signer()
gasPrice := big.NewInt(0)
if gen.header.BaseFee != nil {
gasPrice = gen.header.BaseFee
}
tx, _ := types.SignNewTx(benchRootKey, signer, &types.LegacyTx{
Nonce: gen.TxNonce(benchRootAddr),
To: &toaddr,
Value: big.NewInt(1),
Gas: gas,
Data: data,
GasPrice: gasPrice,
})
gen.AddTx(tx)
}
}
var (
ringKeys = make([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey, 1000)
ringAddrs = make([]common.Address, len(ringKeys))
)
func init() {
ringKeys[0] = benchRootKey
ringAddrs[0] = benchRootAddr
for i := 1; i < len(ringKeys); i++ {
ringKeys[i], _ = crypto.GenerateKey()
ringAddrs[i] = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(ringKeys[i].PublicKey)
}
}
// genTxRing returns a block generator that sends ether in a ring
// among n accounts. This is creates n entries in the state database
// and fills the blocks with many small transactions.
func genTxRing(naccounts int) func(int, *BlockGen) {
from := 0
availableFunds := new(big.Int).Set(benchRootFunds)
return func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
block := gen.PrevBlock(i - 1)
gas := block.GasLimit()
gasPrice := big.NewInt(0)
if gen.header.BaseFee != nil {
gasPrice = gen.header.BaseFee
}
signer := gen.Signer()
for {
gas -= params.TxGas
if gas < params.TxGas {
break
}
to := (from + 1) % naccounts
burn := new(big.Int).SetUint64(params.TxGas)
burn.Mul(burn, gen.header.BaseFee)
availableFunds.Sub(availableFunds, burn)
if availableFunds.Cmp(big.NewInt(1)) < 0 {
panic("not enough funds")
}
tx, err := types.SignNewTx(ringKeys[from], signer,
&types.LegacyTx{
Nonce: gen.TxNonce(ringAddrs[from]),
To: &ringAddrs[to],
Value: availableFunds,
Gas: params.TxGas,
GasPrice: gasPrice,
})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
gen.AddTx(tx)
from = to
}
}
}
// genUncles generates blocks with two uncle headers.
func genUncles(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
if i >= 7 {
b2 := gen.PrevBlock(i - 6).Header()
b2.Extra = []byte("foo")
gen.AddUncle(b2)
b3 := gen.PrevBlock(i - 6).Header()
b3.Extra = []byte("bar")
gen.AddUncle(b3)
}
}
func benchInsertChain(b *testing.B, disk bool, gen func(int, *BlockGen)) {
// Create the database in memory or in a temporary directory.
var db ethdb.Database
if !disk {
db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
} else {
pdb, err := pebble.New(b.TempDir(), 128, 128, "", false)
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("cannot create temporary database: %v", err)
}
db = rawdb.NewDatabase(pdb)
defer db.Close()
}
// Generate a chain of b.N blocks using the supplied block
// generator function.
gspec := &Genesis{
Config: params.TestChainConfig,
Alloc: types.GenesisAlloc{benchRootAddr: {Balance: benchRootFunds}},
}
_, chain, _ := GenerateChainWithGenesis(gspec, ethash.NewFaker(), b.N, gen)
// Time the insertion of the new chain.
// State and blocks are stored in the same DB.
chainman, _ := NewBlockChain(db, gspec, ethash.NewFaker(), nil)
defer chainman.Stop()
b.ReportAllocs()
b.ResetTimer()
if i, err := chainman.InsertChain(chain); err != nil {
b.Fatalf("insert error (block %d): %v\n", i, err)
}
}
func BenchmarkChainRead_header_10k(b *testing.B) {
benchReadChain(b, false, 10000)
}
func BenchmarkChainRead_full_10k(b *testing.B) {
benchReadChain(b, true, 10000)
}
func BenchmarkChainRead_header_100k(b *testing.B) {
if testing.Short() {
b.Skip("Skipping in short-mode")
}
benchReadChain(b, false, 100000)
}
func BenchmarkChainRead_full_100k(b *testing.B) {
if testing.Short() {
b.Skip("Skipping in short-mode")
}
benchReadChain(b, true, 100000)
}
func BenchmarkChainRead_header_500k(b *testing.B) {
if testing.Short() {
b.Skip("Skipping in short-mode")
}
benchReadChain(b, false, 500000)
}
func BenchmarkChainRead_full_500k(b *testing.B) {
if testing.Short() {
b.Skip("Skipping in short-mode")
}
benchReadChain(b, true, 500000)
}
func BenchmarkChainWrite_header_10k(b *testing.B) {
benchWriteChain(b, false, 10000)
}
func BenchmarkChainWrite_full_10k(b *testing.B) {
benchWriteChain(b, true, 10000)
}
func BenchmarkChainWrite_header_100k(b *testing.B) {
benchWriteChain(b, false, 100000)
}
func BenchmarkChainWrite_full_100k(b *testing.B) {
benchWriteChain(b, true, 100000)
}
func BenchmarkChainWrite_header_500k(b *testing.B) {
if testing.Short() {
b.Skip("Skipping in short-mode")
}
benchWriteChain(b, false, 500000)
}
func BenchmarkChainWrite_full_500k(b *testing.B) {
if testing.Short() {
b.Skip("Skipping in short-mode")
}
benchWriteChain(b, true, 500000)
}
// makeChainForBench writes a given number of headers or empty blocks/receipts
// into a database.
func makeChainForBench(db ethdb.Database, genesis *Genesis, full bool, count uint64) {
var hash common.Hash
for n := uint64(0); n < count; n++ {
header := &types.Header{
Coinbase: common.Address{},
Number: big.NewInt(int64(n)),
ParentHash: hash,
Difficulty: big.NewInt(1),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyTxsHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyReceiptsHash,
}
if n == 0 {
header = genesis.ToBlock().Header()
}
hash = header.Hash()
rawdb.WriteHeader(db, header)
rawdb.WriteCanonicalHash(db, hash, n)
if n == 0 {
rawdb.WriteChainConfig(db, hash, genesis.Config)
}
rawdb.WriteHeadHeaderHash(db, hash)
if full || n == 0 {
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(header)
rawdb.WriteBody(db, hash, n, block.Body())
rawdb.WriteReceipts(db, hash, n, nil)
rawdb.WriteHeadBlockHash(db, hash)
}
}
}
func benchWriteChain(b *testing.B, full bool, count uint64) {
genesis := &Genesis{Config: params.AllEthashProtocolChanges}
for b.Loop() {
pdb, err := pebble.New(b.TempDir(), 1024, 128, "", false)
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("error opening database: %v", err)
}
db := rawdb.NewDatabase(pdb)
makeChainForBench(db, genesis, full, count)
db.Close()
}
}
func benchReadChain(b *testing.B, full bool, count uint64) {
dir := b.TempDir()
pdb, err := pebble.New(dir, 1024, 128, "", false)
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("error opening database: %v", err)
}
db := rawdb.NewDatabase(pdb)
genesis := &Genesis{Config: params.AllEthashProtocolChanges}
makeChainForBench(db, genesis, full, count)
db.Close()
options := DefaultConfig().WithArchive(true)
b.ReportAllocs()
for b.Loop() {
pdb, err = pebble.New(dir, 1024, 128, "", false)
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("error opening database: %v", err)
}
db = rawdb.NewDatabase(pdb)
chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, genesis, ethash.NewFaker(), options)
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("error creating chain: %v", err)
}
for n := uint64(0); n < count; n++ {
header := chain.GetHeaderByNumber(n)
if full {
hash := header.Hash()
rawdb.ReadBody(db, hash, n)
rawdb.ReadReceipts(db, hash, n, header.Time, chain.Config())
}
}
chain.Stop()
db.Close()
}
}