## Why this should be merged
Required for
[ACP-194](https://github.com/avalanche-foundation/ACPs/tree/main/ACPs/194-streaming-asynchronous-execution#gas-charged)
$\lambda$ bound on gas consumption.
## How this works
Hook into `core.StateTransition.TransitionDb()` as this is the bottom of
all execution paths (e.g. `core.ApplyTransaction()` as used in SAE,
`core.StateProcessor.Process(*Block,...)`, etc.). Once consumed gas is
no longer changing (i.e. after all spends and refunds), the transaction
limit is passed to the hook to determine the minimum consumption, which
is applied.
## How this was tested
Unit test via `core.ApplyTransaction()` as this is our entry point in
SAE.
---------
Signed-off-by: Arran Schlosberg <519948+ARR4N@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Stephen Buttolph <stephen@avalabs.org>
* chore: `golangci-lint` CI workflow
* fix: make `golangci-lint` happy
* chore: bump `actions/{checkout,setup-go}` versions
* chore: overhaul `.golanci.yml` config
* fix: all linter issues
* chore: exclude non-libevm linters + change deprecated option
* fix: add overflow check in example
* fix: try again; different local version?
* chore: this is trying my patience
* chore: enable `gci` and fix ordering
* chore: mark `ethclient/gethclient` test as flaky
* chore: mark `eth/catalyst` test as flaky
* feat: pseudo-generic extra payloads in `params.ChainConfig` and `params.Rules`
* feat: `params.ExtraPayloadGetter` for end-user type safety
* refactor: payloads only available through `params.ExtraPayloadGetter`
* chore: make `libevm/examples/extraparams` a `params` testable example
* doc: `libevm/pseudo` package comments and improved readability
* doc: `params.*Extra*` comments and improved readability
* doc: `params.ExtraPayloadGetter` comments and improved readability
* doc: `params/config.libevm_test.go` comments and improved readability
* refactor: simplify `params.ChainConfig.UnmarshalJSON()`
* refactor: abstract new/nil-pointer creation into `pseudo.Constructor`s
* feat: precompile override via `params.Extras` hooks
* doc: flesh out `PrecompileOverride()` in example
* doc: complete commentary and improve readability
* refactor: `ChainConfig.Hooks()` + `Rules` equivalent
* chore: rename precompiles test file in keeping with geth equivalent
* feat: stateful precompiles + allowlist hooks
The allowlist hooks are included in this commit because they allow for the same functionality as stateful precompiles in `ava-labs/coreth` and `ava-labs/subnet-evm`.
* fix: `StateTransition.canExecuteTransaction()` used `msg.From` instead of `To`
* test: `params.RulesHooks.CanCreateContract` integration
* test: `params.RulesHooks.CanExecuteTransaction` integration
* test: `vm.NewStatefulPrecompile()` integration
* refactor: simplify test of `CanCreateContract`
* refactor: abstract generation of random `Address`/`Hash` values
* doc: full documentation + readability refactoring/renaming
* fix: remove circular dependency in tests
